短文改錯(cuò)(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)
Last week I went to visit to my former neighbor, Mr. Yang. He and I used to living next to each other for many years. About half a year ago, the old building , that we were living in , were going to be pulled down to make room for a main street. So I had to move apart. Mr. Yang now lives in the suburbs near a beautiful park. His new apartment is much big than before. The only problem is that it took quite a long time to get to the downtown area. Therefore, Mr. Yang doesn’t seem to worry about the long distance. He says that new subway line is to be built in a few year and he is sure life will be better in the future.

小題1:去掉to
小題2:living改為live 
小題3:that改為which
小題4:were改為was   
小題5:I改為we      
小題6:big改為bigger 
小題7:took改為takes 
小題8:Therefore改為However 
小題9:that后面加a
小題10:year改為years 

試題分析:
小題1:去掉to 動(dòng)詞visit是一個(gè)及物動(dòng)詞,后面直接加賓語,不需要介詞。
小題2:living改為live 固定搭配used to do sth過去常常做某事;used to后面接動(dòng)詞原形。
小題3:that改為which 關(guān)系代詞that不能引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句,而which可以引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句。
小題4:were改為was   本句的主語是the old building這是一個(gè)單數(shù)名詞,在句中作主語謂語用單數(shù)形式。
小題5:I改為we       這里是指Mr. Yang和我不得不分開。
小題6:big改為bigger 后面有than說明前面應(yīng)該使用比較級(jí)的形式,而且前面有much修飾。Much通常修飾形容詞或者副詞的比較級(jí)形式。
小題7:took改為takes 本句話是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的時(shí)態(tài),且主語是第三人稱單數(shù)it所以謂語部分使用takes。
小題8:Therefore改為However 唯一的問題是到時(shí)區(qū)要花很多時(shí)間,然而他似乎一點(diǎn)也不擔(dān)心。上下文之間存在著轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,故使用however表示轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系。
小題9:that后面加a 本句是指一條心的地鐵線路將要被修建,故使用不定冠詞a表示泛指。
小題10:year改為years 前面有a few修飾,說明這里是可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式
點(diǎn)評(píng):本題考查較為細(xì)致,要求考生要特別耐心答題中注意句子中人稱和數(shù)是否一致,時(shí)態(tài)是否一致。各種詞性之間的區(qū)別以及一些常用句型,固定短語的應(yīng)用。一般的這類題型不會(huì)出現(xiàn)太復(fù)雜的單詞和句子,這類題型考察基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)較多。平時(shí)應(yīng)注重積累,熟記一些句型及慣用結(jié)構(gòu)。修改前先細(xì)讀短文,標(biāo)出出錯(cuò)的位置,改完以后還得細(xì)讀短文,看看改過后的短文是否語意通順,符合邏輯。
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