【題目】下面文章中有5處 (第1~5) 需要添加小標(biāo)題。請從(A、B、C、D、E和F)中選出符合各段意思的小標(biāo)題, 并在答題紙上將相應(yīng)選項的標(biāo)號涂黑。選項中有一項是多余選項。
A. Decide to settle when growth is guaranteed.
B. Follow other people's paths.
C. Blame others for the fault.
D. Have faith in overnight success.
E. Only pay attention to the dreams themselves.
F. Believe someone else has the answers for you.
FIVE WAYS TO KILL YOUR DREAMS
I dedicated the past two years to understanding how people achieve their dreams. When we think about the dreams we have, and the footprint we want to leave in the universe, it is striking to see how big of an overlap there is between the dreams that we have and projects that never happen. So I'm here to talk to you today about five ways how not to follow your dreams.
【1】______
You know the story, right? The tech guy built a mobile app and sold it very fast for a lot of money. You know, the story may seem real, but I bet it's incomplete. If you go investigate further, the guy has done 30 apps before and he has done a master's on the topic, a Ph.D. He has been working on the topic for 20 years. This is really interesting. I myself have a story in Brazil that people think is an overnight success. I come from a humble family, and two weeks before the deadline to apply to MIT, I started the application process. And, voila! I got in. People may think it's an overnight success, but that only worked because for the 17 years prior to that, I took life and education seriously. Your overnight success story is always a result of everything you've done in your life through that moment.
【2】______
Constantly, people want to help out, right? All sorts of people: your family, your friends, your business partners, they all have opinions on which path you should take: "And let me tell you, go through this pipe." But whenever you go inside, there are other ways you have to pick as well. And you need to make those decisions yourself. No one else has the perfect answers for your life. And you need to keep picking those decisions, right? The pipes are infinite and you're going to bump your head, and it's a part of the process.
【3】_____
So when your life is going great, you have put together a great team, and you have growing revenue, and everything is set — time to settle. When I launched my first book, I worked really, really hard to distribute it everywhere in Brazil. With that, over three million people downloaded it, over 50,000 people bought physical copies. When I wrote a sequel, some impact was guaranteed. Even if I did little, sales would be okay. But okay is never okay. When you're growing towards a peak, you need to work harder than ever and find yourself another peak. Maybe if I did little, a couple hundred thousand people would read it, and that's great already. But if I work harder than ever, I can bring this number up to millions. That's why I decided, with my new book, to go to every single state of Brazil. And I can already see a higher peak. There's no time to settle down.
【4】______
I constantly see people saying, "Yes, I had this great idea, but no investor had the vision to invest." "Oh, I created this great product, but the market is so bad, the sales didn't go well." Or, "I can't find good talent; my team is so below expectations." If you have dreams, it's your responsibility to make them happen. Yes, it may be hard to find talent. Yes, the market may be bad. But if no one invested in your idea, if no one bought your product, for sure, there is something there that is your fault. Definitely. You need to get your dreams and make them happen. And no one achieved their goals alone. But if you didn't make them happen, it's your fault and no one else's. Be responsible for your dreams.
【5】_____
Once I saw an ad, and it was a lot of friends, they were going up a mountain, it was a very high mountain, and it was a lot of work. You could see that they were sweating and this was tough. And they were going up, and they finally made it to the peak. Of course, they decided to celebrate, right? I'm going to celebrate, so, "Yes! We made it, we're at the top!" Two seconds later, one looks at the other and says, "Okay, let's go down." Life is never about the goals themselves. Life is about the journey. Yes, you should enjoy the goals themselves, but people think that you have dreams, and whenever you get to reaching one of those dreams, it's a magical place where happiness will be all around. But achieving a dream is a momentary sensation, and your life is not. The only way to really achieve all of your dreams is to fully enjoy every step of your journey. That's the best way.
【答案】
【1】D
【2】F
【3】A
【4】C
【5】E
【解析】
試題分析: 如果你想成功,就要避免下面5個方面的事情:1.夢想一夜之間就成功了; 2.不要相信別人會對你負(fù)責(zé); 3. 認(rèn)為成功有保證了就停下來休息;4.認(rèn)為錯誤都是別人的;5. 認(rèn)為只有夢想最重要。
【1】D 考查對段落的理解。根據(jù)本段最后Your overnight success story is always a result of everything you've done in your life through that moment.可知本段的意思是:一夜成功是你一生付出的結(jié)果,所以這里選D(熱衷于一夜成功。)。
【2】F考查對段落的理解。根據(jù)本段的No one else has the perfect answers for your life.可知本段的意思是:沒有人替你負(fù)責(zé),只有你自己。所以這里選F(相信有人會對你負(fù)責(zé)。)與上下文一致。
【3】A考查對段落的理解。 根據(jù)本段最后There's no time to settle down可知本段的意思是:努力就會達(dá)到更高峰,所以這里選A(認(rèn)為成功在望就停滯不前。)與上下文一致。
【4】C 考查對段落的理解。根據(jù)本段最后But if you didn't make them happen, it's your fault and no one else's. Be responsible for your dreams.可知本段的意思是:你是自己夢想的負(fù)責(zé)人。所以這里選C(錯誤在別人。)與上下文一致。
【5】E 考查對段落的理解。根據(jù)本段最后The only way to really achieve all of your dreams is to fully enjoy every step of your journey. That's the best way.可知本段的意思是:實現(xiàn)夢想只是生活中的一部分,所以這里選E(只關(guān)注夢本身。)與上下文一致。
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