The tradition of birthday parties started in Europe a long time ago. It was feared that evil spirits were particularly attracted to people on their birthdays. 1. Giving gifts brought even more good cheer to keep away from the evil spirits. This is how birthday parties began.

The following are some countries’ birthday traditions:

Canada —Greasing the nose with butter. In Atlantic Canada, the birthday child’s nose is greased for good luck.

China — 2. .The birthday child pays respect to his/her parents and receives a gift of money. Friends and relatives are invited to lunch and noodles are served to wish the birthday child a long life.

England —Fortune telling cakes. Certain symbolic objects are mixed into the birthday cake as it is being prepared. 3.

Italy —Pulling ears. The child’s ears are pulled as many times as how old they are turning.

Japan —New clothes. The birthday child wears entirely new clothes mark the occasion.

New Zealand— 4. .After the birthday cake is lit, the happy birthday song is sung loudly and often out of tune and then the birthday person receives a clap for each year they have been alive and then one for good luck．

The United States —Cake, candles and song. 5.

A. A cake is made, and candles are put on top based on how old the person is.

B. In China, on a child’s second birthday, family members put many things on the floor around the child.

C. If your piece of cake has a coin in it, then you will be rich.

D. To protect them from harm, friends and family would come to stay with the birthday person and bring good thoughts and wishes.

E. Noodles for lunch.

F. The tradition of birthday parties started a long time ago.

G. Birthday claps.

1.D

2.E

3.C

4.G

5.A

【解析】

試題分析：本文主要介紹了生日聚會(huì)的來(lái)源及不同國(guó)家慶祝生日的習(xí)俗。生日聚會(huì)產(chǎn)生于很久以前的歐洲，人們認(rèn)為在人生日的那一天，魔鬼會(huì)聞?dòng)嵍鴣?lái)，為了使過(guò)生日的人免受傷害，朋友和家人會(huì)來(lái)到他家和他共度危難并帶來(lái)關(guān)切之情和良好的祝愿，贈(zèng)與禮物能讓氣氛變得更加愉快從而把魔鬼?yè)踉陂T(mén)外，這就是生日聚會(huì)的來(lái)源。并列舉了幾個(gè)不同國(guó)家的生日慶祝習(xí)俗。

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考點(diǎn)：考查信息匹配。

考點(diǎn)分析： 考點(diǎn)1：信息匹配 試題屬性
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