Question

【題目】We have been driving in fog all morning, but the fog is lifting now. The little seaside villages are , one by one. “There is my grandmother's house,” I say, pointing across the bay to a old house.

I am in Nova Scotia on a pilgrimage (朝圣) with Lise, my granddaughter, seeking roots for her and retracing (追溯) memory for me. Lise was one of the children, moved from house to house in childhood. She longs for a sense of , and so we have come to Nova Scotia where my husband and I were born and where our ancestors for 200 years.

We soon by the house and I tell her what it was like here, the memories rushing back, swift as the tide.

Suddenly, I long to walk again in the where I was once so gloriously a child. It is still owned by a member of the family, but has not been lived in for a while. We cannot go into the house, but I can still walk through the rooms in memory. Here, my mother in her bedroom window and wrote in her diary. I can still see the enthusiastic family into and out of the house. I could never have enough of being with them. However, that was long after those childhood days. Lise attentively as I talk and then says, “So this is where I began; where I belong.”

She has her roots. To know where I come from is one of the great longings of the human . To be rooted is “to have an origin”. We need that origin. Looking backward, we discover what is unique in us; learn the of “I”. We must all go home again—in reality or .

【1】A. appearing B. moving C. exposing D. expanding

【2】A. haunted B. shabby C. fancy D. modern

【3】A. shared B. short C. fresh D. treasured

【4】A. gossip B. flexible C. mobile D. skillful

【5】A. home B. duty C. reality D. relief

【6】A. built B. lived C. remained D. explored

【7】A. catch up B. pull up C. step down D. come down

【8】A. yard B. village C. room D. house

【9】A. lay B. played C. sat D. stood

【10】A. marching B. looking C. breaking D. pouring

【11】A. wonders B. listens C. reacts D. agrees

【12】A. deepened B. recognized C. accepted D. found

【13】A. heart B. rights C. interest D. behaviors

【14】A. meaning B. expression C. connection D. background

【15】A. theory B. dream C. memory D. fiction

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】A

【2】B

【3】D

【4】C

【5】A

【6】B

【7】B

【8】D

【9】C

【10】D

【11】B

【12】D

【13】A

【14】A

【15】C

【解析】

試題分析：本文是一篇記敘文。全文講述了“我”和孫女到故鄉(xiāng)去“尋宗覓源”的故事�！拔摇焙汀拔摇钡膶O女一起回到了“我”曾經(jīng)住過的家，在已經(jīng)破舊不堪的房子前，“我”思緒萬千，想起了曾經(jīng)在這里生活時的點點滴滴和難忘的一切。“我”的孫女也瞬間對這里萌生了一種找到“家”的感覺。

【1】A考查動詞。A. Appearing出現(xiàn)；B. Moving移動；C. Exposing暴露；D. Expanding擴(kuò)張；通過文章第一句話中的the fog is lifting now(現(xiàn)在霧正在散去)可以判斷，“海濱村莊正在一個接一個地浮現(xiàn)出來”，故選A。

【2】B考查形容詞。A. Haunted困擾的；B. Shabby破舊；C. Fancy精美；D. Modern時尚；根據(jù)old house可知這個房子老房子，一般老房子都是破舊的，故選B。

【3】D考查動詞。A. Shared分享；B. Short短；C. fresh 新鮮；D. Treasured珍惜；聯(lián)系前文驅(qū)車從遙遠(yuǎn)的地方來到故鄉(xiāng)以及后文描述的“我”對故鄉(xiāng)過去種種回憶的內(nèi)容，可知“我”來這里是追尋過去的“珍貴”記憶，故選D。

【4】C考查形容詞。A. Gossip小道消息；B. Flexible靈活；C. mobile移動；D. Skillful有能力的；根據(jù)此空前的one of the mobile children可知此處強(qiáng)調(diào)Lise小時候是個流動兒童，再根據(jù)空后的from house to house可以判斷，此處move與語境相符合，選C。

【5】A考查名詞。A. Home家；B. duty 責(zé)任；C. Reality現(xiàn)實；D. Relief放松；聯(lián)系空后的“因此我們(我和Lise)來到了‘我’和‘我’的丈夫出生的地方(暗指回到了故鄉(xiāng))”以及短文最后“We must all go home again...”可知，此空應(yīng)該強(qiáng)調(diào)“Lise渴望有個真正的家”，選A。

【6】B考查動詞。A. Built建造；B. Lived生活；C. Remained遺留；D. Explored探索；聯(lián)系上文我們知道，Nova Scotia是“‘我’和‘我’丈夫出生的地方”，故可推知這里也是我們的祖輩“生活”過的地方，故選B。

【7】B考查動詞短語。A. catch up趕上；B. pull up拔起，使(車)停下；C. step down逐步減低，走下，辭職；D. come down下來，降落；聯(lián)系短文第一句“我們整個上午一直在大霧中開車”可推知此處表示“我們在那個破舊的房子跟前停下了車”，可知選B。

【8】D考查名詞。A. Yard院子；B. Village村莊；C. Room房間；D. House屋子；聯(lián)系27空后的by the house以及下文的go into the house可推知此處表示“我渴望再一次走進(jìn)曾經(jīng)見證我美好成長史的房子”，故選D。

【9】C考查動詞。A. Lay躺著；B. played 玩耍；C. Sat坐；D. Stood站立；根據(jù)wrote in her diary可知媽媽在窗前寫日記，那么是坐在窗前寫日記，選C。

【10】D考查動詞。A. Marching行軍；B. Looking看；C. Breaking打破；D. Pouring涌入；根據(jù)上下文可知此處仍然是描寫作者的回憶，即“我仍然能夠回想起當(dāng)時熱忱的家人進(jìn)進(jìn)出出的情景”。形容人又多又擁擠時，常用pour一詞，表示“涌入/涌出”，選D。

【11】B考查動詞。A. Wonders疑惑；B. Listens聽；C. Reacts反應(yīng)；D. Agrees同意；根據(jù)后文“當(dāng)我在講述的時候”可知與talk對應(yīng)的就是listen。此處強(qiáng)調(diào)Lise聽得非常專注，選B。

【12】D考查動詞。A. Deepened深入；B. Recognized認(rèn)出；C. Accepted接受；D. Found找到；只有found一詞與38空前的seeking roots for her(尋找她的家族之根)遙相呼應(yīng)，表示Lise終于“找到了自己的根”，選D。

【13】A考查名詞。A. heart 內(nèi)心；B. Rights權(quán)力；C. Interest利益；D. Behaviors行為；根據(jù)上下文作者所表達(dá)的情感來看，“知道‘我’從哪里來”應(yīng)該是每個人“心底”最偉大的渴望之一，故選A。

【14】A考查動詞。A. Meaning意味著；B. Expression表達(dá)；C. Connection連接；D. Background背景；縱覽全文，把握作者主要寫作意圖可知，“我”通過記敘與孫女一起“尋宗覓源”的經(jīng)歷就是要證明一點：“知道自己是誰，知道自己來自哪里”，而后才能真正理解“I”這一個詞所蘊(yùn)含的深層“意義”，故選A。

【15】C考查名詞。A. Theory理論；B. Dream夢；C. Memory記憶；D. Fiction小說，虛構(gòu)；我們每個人都應(yīng)該回到自己的家園，不管是在現(xiàn)實中真的回到了，還是在回到自己記憶中的家園，故選C。