精英家教網 > 高中英語 > 題目詳情
完形填空（共20小題；每小題1分，滿分20分）
閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。
I work as a volunteer for an organization that helps the poor in Haiti. Recently I took my son Barrett there for a week, hoping to___1____ him.
Before setting out, I told Barrett this trip would be tiring and ____2____. For the first two days, he said almost nothing. I worried the trip was too ___3____ for a 17-year-old. Then, on day three, as we were ___4____ over high rocky mountains, he turned to me and grinned(咧嘴笑),“Pretty hard.”
After that there was no turning back. A five-year-old girl, wearing a dress several sizes ___5___ large and broken shoes, followed Barrett around, mesmerized(著迷). He couldn’t stop ___6____. Later he said ____7____ , “I wish I could speak French.” I was ___8___— this from a boy who hated and ___9____ French classes throughout school.
Usually silent, he ___10___ Gaby, our host, and kept asking questions about the country and its people. He blossomed(活潑起來).
__11___, the moment that really took __12___ breath away occurred in a village deep in the mountains. I was ___13___ a woman villager for an article. 135 centimeters tall, she was small in figure but strong in ___14___. Through determination, she had learned to read and write, and __15___ to become part of the leadership of the __16___.
　　Learning her story, Barrett was as ___17___ as I by this tiny woman’s achievements. His eyes were wet and there was a ___18___ of love and respect on his face. He had finally understood the importance of my work.
　　When leaving for home, Barrett even offered to stay ___19___ as a volunteer. My insides suddenly felt struck. This ___20____ achieved all I’d expected. Soon he will celebrate his 18th birthday. He’ll be a man.
小題1:
A．comfortB．pleaseC．attractD．educate
小題2:
A．roughB．dangerousC．troublesomeD．violent
小題3:
A．little B．muchC．fastD．slow
小題4:
A．movingB．runningC．climbingD．looking
小題5:
A．tooB．veryC．evenD．so
小題6:
A．jokingB．cryingC．shoutingD．smiling
小題7:
A．patientlyB．regretfullyC．lightlyD．cheerfully
小題8:
A．ashamedB．disappointedC．determinedD．surprised
小題9:
A．took upB．went in forC．fought againstD．called off
小題10:
A．befriendedB．disregardedC．avoidedD．recognized
小題11:
A．ThusB．EvenC．MeanwhileD．However
小題12:
A．myB．hisC．ourD．her
小題13:
A．askingB．interviewingC．arrangingD．describing
小題14:
A．brainB．wishC．willD．health
小題15:
A．appearedB．struggledC．hesitatedD．failed
小題16:
A．villageB．cityC．organizationD．state
小題17:
A．pleasedB．boredC．puzzledD．touched
小題18:
A．combinationB．compositionC．connectionD．satisfaction
小題19:
A．inB．behindC．outD．away
小題20:
A．interviewB．flightC．articleD．trip

小題1:D
小題2:A
小題3:B
小題4:C
小題5:A
小題6:D
小題7:B
小題8:D
小題9:C
小題10:A
小題11:D
小題12:A
小題13:B
小題14:C
小題15:B
小題16:A
小題17:D
小題18:A
小題19:B
小題20:D

試題分析：本文講述了作者在海地當志愿者幫助窮人，后來自己的兒子也在那里呆了一周，最終兒子受到了很深的教育，甚至主動提出要留下來當志愿者，這讓作者感覺這個旅途非常的成功，達到了她所期望的的事情。
【小題 1】 A. comfort 安慰  B. please 使高興   C. attract 吸引    D. educate教育；根據前文，作者是一個幫助窮人的組織的志愿者，目前，她把兒子帶去那里呆一周，希望能給他一些教育意義。故選D
小題2:A.rough艱苦的   B. dangerous危險的   C. troublesome麻煩的  D. violent暴力的；根據句意：出發(fā)之前，作者就告訴兒子這個旅途將是勞累和艱苦的。故選A
小題3:根據句意：起初，作者擔心對于一個17歲的孩子來說，這個旅途有些太過了。故選B
小題4:A.moving移動   B.running跑   C.climbing爬山  D. looking看； 根據句意：在第三天當我們正在爬越很高的巖石山脈時。
小題5:A. too太 B. very 非常  C. even 甚至   D. so所以；根據句意：一個五歲的女孩，穿了一件大了幾個號的連衣裙和破爛的鞋子。故選A
小題6:A. joking開玩笑  B. crying哭C. shouting大喊 D. smiling微笑；根據句意：他忍不住笑了。故選D
小題7:A. patiently 耐心地  B. regretfully抱歉地 C. lightly輕輕地  D. cheerfully高興地；根據句意：后來他很抱歉地說真希望自己會講法語。故選B
小題8:A.ashamed 慚愧的 B. disappointed 失望的 C. determined 決定  D. surprised感到驚訝的  根據句意：作者感到很驚訝。故選D
小題9:A.took u拿起 B.went in for愛好，參與 C.fought against 對抗，反感 D. called off取消；根據句意：這話來自一個討厭甚至反感法語課的男孩。故選C
小題10:A. befriended幫助   B. disregarded不理會C. avoided 避免D. recognized認識，意識到；從后文他變得活潑起來及根據句意：他開始幫助我們的房主Gaby，問一些問題，故選A
小題11:句意：然而，這一刻真的讓我忘卻了呼吸，故選D
小題12:take my breath 讓我忘卻呼吸，固定結構，故選A
小題13:A. asking詢問       B. interviewing采訪   C. arranging安排        D. describing 描述，句意：我正在采訪一個只有135公分的婦女，她的文章寫得非常好，故選B
小題14:A. brain 大腦       B. wish 希望          C. will意志             D. health健康；句意：她的手指是非常小的，但是她的意志力非常強大，故選C
小題15:A. appeared出現     B. struggled 奮斗，努力    C. hesitated猶豫        D. failed 失敗；句意：她學習讀和寫，并努力成為了這個村莊的領導人物，故選B
小題16:A. village村莊      B. city城市           C. organization 組織    D. state國家；根據上文，故選A
小題17:A. pleased高興的      B. bored 無聊的         C. puzzled  困惑的       D. touched 觸動的，句意：知道了她的故事后，Barrett 和我都被這個個子矮小的婦女所觸動了，故選D
小題18:A. combination結合，組合  B. composition作文    C. connection連接       D. satisfaction滿意；句意：Barrett的眼睛開始濕潤起來，臉上出現了愛和尊重，故選A
小題19:句意：當將要離開回家時，Barrett 甚至主動提出要留下作為一個志愿者，stay behind留下來，固定短語，故選B
小題20:A. interview采訪    B. flight航班         C. article 文章         D. trip 旅途，句意：我的內心受到了震撼，這個旅途也實現了我所期望的，故選D
點評：文章圍繞作者帶孩子去海地進行志愿活動來展開講述。解答此類文章需要對文章花兩分鐘過的時間進行瀏覽，把握作者寫作的大意，同時將自己設身處地的融入情節(jié)中，對于第一遍做不出的題目不要急于作答，將后續(xù)題目答完后再仔細作答。
練習冊系列答案
相關習題

科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：完形填空

An old man once had an argument with his only son. He tried to __16__ many times, but the young man would not __17__. The father never__18__ because he loved his son with all his heart, but the son would not give in, __19__ he was too blinded by his pride.
Years passed and as the man lay in his deathbed, he made a __20__ attempt to reconcile (和解) with his son, but __21__ he would not listen and so the father died with a heart full of __22__.
During this time the son too had a child who had now __23__ into a young adult. To this child he never __24__ his father and when the young man asked about his grandfather he __25__   tell him never to mention him again.
One day, they two were involved in a hot __26__ and his son fled away as he did many years ago. This made the man extremely__27__ and this time he had no __28__, but felt completely isolated. (孤立的)
He was afraid that he would__29__ his son forever and for the first time after many years he realized how his father must have__30__ many years back.
He remembered how he had __31__ his old man and only at that point he realized the extent of the hurt he had caused. The __32__ he thought the more he understood how unjust he was with his old father, the man who gave him everything __33__ his life.
With these sad thoughts he felt __34__ on the couch. The next morning when he opened his eyes he found __35__ lying in his bed and in front of him stood his son. The man could not believe his eyes, and the two hugged each other while they cried together.
小題1:
A．bendB．predictC．apologizeD．seek
小題2:
A．stopB．listenC．choseD．come
小題3:
A．brought aboutB．gave upC．got inD．made up
小題4:
A．ifB．whenC．thoughtD．because
小題5:
A．finalB．bigC．latestD．useless
小題6:
A．stillB．everC．onceD．just
小題7:
A．angerB．curiosityC．sorrowD．gratitude
小題8:
A．left outB．grown upC．put asideD．turned up
小題9:
A．mentionedB．hidC．praisedD．forgave
小題10:
A．wouldB．needC．mustD．might
小題11:
A．imaginationB．roomC．argumentD．discussion
小題12:
A．sad B．confusedC．annoyedD．afraid
小題13:
A．thoughtB．prideC．laughD．guess
小題14:
A．throwB．changeC．returnD．lose
小題15:
A．feltB．doneC．watchedD．regretted
小題16:
A．hurtB．abandonedC．disappointedD．scolded
小題17:
A．betterB．higherC．moreD．older
小題18:
A．beforeB．throughoutC．intoD．against
小題19:
A．painfulB．frightenedC．relaxedD．asleep
小題20:
A．his fatherB．his sonC．someoneD．himself

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

When something goes wrong, it can be very satisfying to say, "Well, it's so-and-so's fault． "or "I know I'm late,  but it's not my fault;  the car broke down． "It is probably not your fault,  but once you form the habit of blaming somebody or something else for a bad situation, you are a loser． You have no power and can do nothing that helps change the situation． However, you can have great power over what happens to you if you stop focusing on whom to blame and start focusing on how to remedy the situation．This is the winner's key to success．
Winners are great at overcoming problems． For example, if you were late because your car broke down, maybe you need to have your car examined more regularly．Or, you might start to carry along with you useful phone numbers, so you can call for help when in need．For another example, if your colleague causes you problems on the job for lack of responsibility or ability, find ways of dealing with his irresponsibility or inability rather than simply blame the person．Ask to work with a different person, or don't rely on this person．You should accept that the person is not reliable and find creative ways to work successfully regardless of how your colleague fails to do his job well．         
This is what being a winner is all about－creatively using your skills and talents so that you are successful no matter what happens. winners don't have fewer problems in their lives; they have just as many difficult situations to face as anybody else. They are just better at seeing those problems as challenges and opportunities to develop their own talents. So, stop focusing on "whose fault it is." Once you are confident about your power over bad situations, problems are just stepping stop on for success.
小題1:According to the passage, winners           ．
A．deal with problems rather than blame others
B．meet with fewer difficulties in their lives
C．have responsible and able colleagues
D．blame themselves rather than others
小題2:The underlined word remedy in Paragraph l is closest in meaning to        ．
A．avoidB．acceptC．improveD．consider
小題3:When your colleague brings about a problem, you should           ．
A．find a better way to handle the problem
B．blame Nm for his lack of responsibility
C．tell him to find the cause of the problem
D．ask your boss for help
小題4:When problems occur, winners take them as            ．
A．excuses for their failuresB．barriers to greater power
C．challenges to their colleaguesD．chances for self-development

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：完形填空

Even though it was only October, my students were already whispering about Christmas plans. With each passing day everyone became more __36__, waiting for the final school bell. Upon its _37____everyone would run for their coats and go home, everyone except David.
David was a small boy in ragged clothes. I had often _38___what kind of home life David had, and what kind of mother could send her son to school dressed so __39_ for the cold winter months, without a coat, boots, or gloves. But something made David __40_. I can still remember he was always __41____a smile and willing to help. He always _42__after school to straighten chairs and mop the floor. We never talked much. He__43___just simply smile and ask what else he could do, then thank me for letting him stay and slowly__44___home.
Weeks passed and the __45___over the coming Christmas grew into restlessness until the last day of__46__before the holiday break. I smiled in ___47 __as the last of them hurried out the door. Turning around I saw David ___48___standing by my desk..
“I have something for you ”he said and ____49____from behind his back a small box .__50___it to me, he said anxiously, “Open it ”I took the box from him ,thanked him and slowly unwrapped it. I lifted the lid and to my __51__, I saw nothing. I looked at David’s smiling face and back into the box and said,“The box is nice ,David ,but it’s__52__”.
“Oh no, it isn’t”said David.“It’s full of love. My mum told me before she died that love was something you couldn’t see or touch unless you know it’s there.”.
Tears filled my eyes ___53___I looked at the proud dirty face that I had rarely given____54___to. After that Christmas, David and I became good friends and I never forgot the meaning ___55___the little empty box set on my desk .
小題1:
A．anxious B．courageous C．serious D．cautious
小題2:
A．warning B．ringing C．calling D．yelling
小題3:
A．scolded B．wondered C．realized D．learned
小題4:
A．modestlyB．naturally C．inaccuratelyD．improperly
小題5:
A．popular B．upset C．special D．funny
小題6:
A．expressing B．delivering C．wearing D．sharing
小題7:
A．practicedB．wandered C．studied D．stayed
小題8:
A．wouldB．should C．might D．could
小題9:
A．aim at B．turn to C．put off D．head for
小題10:
A．argument B．excitement C．movementD．judgment
小題11:
A．school B．year C．educationD．program
小題12:
A．relief B．return C．vain D．control
小題13:
A．weaklyB．sadly C．quietly D．helplessly
小題14:
A．searched B．found C．raised D．pulled
小題15:
A．Holding B．Handing C．Sending D．Leaving
小題16:
A．delight B．expectationC．appreciation D．surprise
小題17:
A．cheap B．empty C．useless D．special
小題18:
A．as B．until C．because D．though
小題19:
A．advice B．support C．attention D．command
小題20:
A．from B．behindC．over D．towards

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

Life is difficult.
This is a great truth, one of the greatest truths. It is a great truth because once we truly see this truth, we transcend (超越) it. Once we truly know that life is difficult — once we truly understand and accept it — then life is no longer difficult. Because once it is accepted, the fact that life is difficult no longer matters.
Most do not fully see this truth. Instead they complain about their problems and difficulties as if life should be easy. It seems to them that difficulties represent a special kind of suffering especially forced upon them or else upon their families, their class, or even their nation.
What makes life difficult is that the process of facing and solving problems is a painful one. Problems, depending on their nature, cause us sadness, or loneliness or regret or anger or fear. These are uncomfortable feelings, often as painful as any kind of physical pain. And since life causes an endless series of problems, life is always difficult and is full of pain as well as joy.
Yet, it is in this whole process of solving problems that life has its meaning. Problems are the serious test that tells us success from failure. When we desire to encourage the growth of human spirit, we encourage the human ability to solve problems, just as in school we set problems for our children to solve. It is through the pain of meeting and working out problems that we learn. As Benjamin Franklin said, those things that hurt, instruct. It is for this reason that wise people learn not to fear but to welcome the pain of problems.
小題1:The writer probably used just one short sentence in the first paragraph to ________.
A．save space B．persuade readers C．make readers laughD．get readers’ attention
小題2:According to the passage, we give school children difficult problems to solve in order to________.
A．encourage them to learn B．teach them to fear the pain of solving the problem
C．help them learn to deal with painD．teach them how to respect for problems
小題3:From the passage, it can be inferred that _________.
A．everybody has problems
B．we become stronger by meeting and solving the problems of life
C．life is difficult because our problems bring us pain
D．people like to complain about their problems

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：完形填空

It’s only after three weeks into a new job that I made a serious mistake. My boss called it “extremely embarrassing” in a company-wide e-mail — which, __36__, he wrote because he felt he needed to explain that what I did was something __37__ in the company should ever do.
I wish I __38__ give a good excuse for what I did. At the very least, I wish I could explain it somehow — __39__ it on youth, inexperience or ignorance. Unfortunately, I’m __40__, experienced and I know better.
__41__ I work with some very kind and compassionate(富于同情心的) people. For the past couple of days many of them have taken time to __42__ by my desk and offer comfort, encouragement and support. Some have shared with me similar __43__ they have made. Evidently I’m not the only “ __44__ ” person here.
One of the exchanges I had this week was with Lois, the much-honored, much-respected professional who __45__ the desk right next to mine. Lois was completely __46__ about her work, and to be honest I was a little nervous about how she would __47__ to such an extremely embarrassing incident.
As I expected, Lois didn’t pass over the __48__ when she saw me the next day. She mentioned it directly, __49__ with empathetic(體恤別人感受的) consideration. She listened to my   __ 50__. Just as I was ready to express my regrets, she brought my self-pity partly to a(n)   __51__.
“It happened”, she said, “There’s nothing you can do to __52__ that. It happened. But it’s over now. It’s __53__. It’s in the past. You need to let it go, and move on.” And with that she returned her __54__ to her work, as if to say, “We’re done here.”
I beat myself up for weeks. At such times I need to remember those __55__ words: It’s over. It’s done. Let it go. And mostly, move on.
小題1:
A．to the wayB．in the wayC．by the wayD．on the way
小題2:
A．no oneB．anyoneC．someoneD．the one
小題3:
A．mightB．couldC．shouldD．will
小題4:
A．relyB．blameC．putD．fix
小題5:
A．oldB．energeticC．cheerfulD．outgoing
小題6:
A．HopefullyB．NaturallyC．GenerallyD．Thankfully
小題7:
A．sitB．workC．stopD．watch
小題8:
A．mistakesB．troublesC．attemptsD．decisions
小題9:
A．annoyingB．embarrassingC．puzzlingD．confusing
小題10:
A．repairsB．occupiesC．wantsD．works
小題11:
A．hopefulB．curiousC．seriousD．mad
小題12:
A．turnB．agreeC．reactD．object
小題13:
A．issueB．outcomeC．criterionD．message
小題14:
A．forB．thereforeC．otherwiseD．but
小題15:
A．conclusionB．explanationC．challengeD．imagination
小題16:
A．endB．keyC．orderD．process
小題17:
A．forgetB．changeC．preventD．ruin
小題18:
A．brokenB．doneC．lostD．kept
小題19:
A．patienceB．skillC．attentionD．interest
小題20:
A．sweetB．pleasantC．meaningfulD．colorful

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

Cheating can happen in a lot of different ways. When people cheat, it’s not fair to other people, like the kids who studied for the test or who the true winners of a game were.
Many people like the action of cheating. It makes difficult things seem easy, like getting all the right answers on the test. But it doesn’t solve the problem of not knowing the material and it won’t help on the next test---unless the person cheats again.
People lose respect for cheaters and think less of them. The cheaters themselves may feel bad because they know they are not really earning that good grade. And, if they get caught cheating, they will be in trouble at school, and may be at home, too.
Some kids cheat because they’re busy or lazy and they want to get good grades without spending time studying. Other kids might feel like they can’t pass the test without cheating, even when there seems to be a good reason for cheating, cheating isn’t a good idea.
If you were sick or upset about something the night before the day and couldn’t study, it would be better to talk with the teacher about this. And if you don’t have enough time to study for a test because of swim practice, you need to talk with you parents about how to balance swimming and school.
A kid who thinks cheating is the only way to pass a test needs to talk with the teacher and his or her parents so they can find some solutions(解決辦法) together. Talking about these problems and working them out will feel better than cheating.
小題1:The author thinks that when kids cheat in class, ______.
A it is unfair to other people.         B it does harm to their health.
C teachers should punish them.     D teachers shouldn’t stop them at once.
小題2:Some students like cheating mainly because______.
A the material in the test is very difficult.
B they want to do better than the others.
C cheating can make hard things seem very easy.
D they have little time to study their lessons.
小題3:The fourth paragraph mainly tells us______.
A some kids can’t pass the test without cheating   B why kids cheat in the test.
C. cheating isn’t a good idea. D some kids don’t spend the time studying.
小題4:We can learn from the passage _______.
A cheaters are often thought highly of
B people show no respect for those who cheat.
C parents whose kids cheat are often in trouble.
D kids cheat in the test because of swim practice.

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

It is said that usually people learn from their experiences and the mistakes they make throughout their lives. This is correct because life teaches us what is correct to do and what is not.
Let’s consider a mistake that one has made while trying to learn to drive. It is true that, for a beginner, it is common to make mistakes, but after doing something wrong once, twice or three times, it is quite impossible to make the same mistake a fourth time. Everyone tries their best in order to improve their skills and they will be very pleased to notice that these improvements really happen.
On the other hand, being successful in everything he does, one cannot know what failure means. He would always see only the best side of things and it would be difficult for him to face the difficulties to come in the future. Here we can mention the case of a very successful football player, who has known what fame (名聲) is from the very beginning of his career. We have to admit that most of his luck originates from the great talent that he was born with. But some fellow players can also work to achieve the same thing because they make mistakes in their games and they learn from each mistake that they make.
In the end, we can say that one needs to make mistakes in life in order to better appreciate things. And at the same time, mistakes teach us how important it is to fight for something we wish for in life. Of course, moments of happiness will come in return when we see the changes or improvements.
小題1:The author mentions learning driving in the second paragraph to ______________.
A．make a comparison
B．explain that learning is a slow process
C．show that driving is a very difficult skill
D．prove that success results from failure
小題2:What is the author’s attitude towards someone that is always successful at something?
A．He thinks they are lucky.B．He is bored with them.
C．He wants to learn from them.D．He believes their success is a bad thing.
小題3:Which of the following best describes the organization of the passage?
A．B．C．D．

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

Mother’s Day is the time you say “thank you” to your mom. Stop shopping at the store. Flowers and other things in stores are too common to mention. You can choose a special gift for Mother’s Day! Just try staying close to home—and heart —write a Mother’s Day poem for her.
Use your head. Think of special moments when you were a child, times you’ve shared with your mom, things she did for you, and why you love her. Write down how those moments influenced you. Write down everything you can think of. This is your inspiration for the poem.
Look at what you wrote and pick out those things that are connected(有聯系的). See if any words rhyme(押韻). It’s fine to write a free poem(one without rhymes), but many people find poems with rhymes are easier to work with, easier to read and quite catchy(容易記住的). If no words rhyme but you want your poem to, try to find connecting words that can help connect memories.
Once you have a few sentences, put them in a good order. For example, you could start with a childhood memory and end with something you remember from last month.
Add a title that shows the feeling of the poem. Even something as simple as “For Mom” can work, although something more personal might be better.
Write it in pen if you have beautiful handwriting. Read the poem over breakfast on Mother’s Day, and then hand it to your mom. Let’s wait and see the smile and tears of happiness on her face.
小題1:Why does the author suggest writing down everything you think of?
A. Because it will show your mother’s love.
B. Because it will bring you inspiration.
C. Because it can be shared with others.
C. Because it can help answer questions.
小題2:It’s better to write a poem with rhymes because     .
A．it is easier to read and remember
B．it makes the poem more interesting
C．it shows the unforgettable moments
D．it shows how things are connected
小題3:The best title for the poem should be one that        .
A．can be read easily and quickly
B．includes a few sentences
C．has some special words.
D．shows the feeling of words.
小題4:The passage mainly tells us         .
A．what to do on Mother’s Day.
B．what to buy for Mother’s Day.
C．how to write a Mother’s Day poem.
D．how to write good poems for Christmas.

查看答案和解析>>

同步練習冊答案