Forest guards in western India are using cell phones with ringtones of cows mooing, goats bleating and roosters crowing to attract leopards that have wandered into human settlements, officials said on Monday.
The wild cats in the state of Gujarat often get into villages near forests in search of food, say officials, adding that this results in attacks on people. But rather than use methods such as live bait(誘惑物) like goats tied to trees to lure the leopards, which then fall into large pits dug by guards, officials say they have found a safer method to trap the cats.
“The moos of a cow, bleating of a goat from the phone has proved effective to trap leopards,” said D. Vasani, a senior forest official in Gujarat. “This trick works.” Vasani said forest guards have downloaded the sounds of over a dozen animals as ringtones on their mobiles which they attach to speakers and fix behind a cage. They then play the ringtone continuously for up to two hours until the curious leopard appears and moves into the cage looking for its easy meal.
At least five leopards have so far been lured from villages since the new ringtone method was introduced three months ago. The cats have all been released back into forest areas.
Wildlife activists welcomed the new initiative saying that previous methods of trapping the cats using pits often resulted in the animals getting injured.
小題1:What can be the best title of the passage?
A．Cell Phones to Hunt Animals
B．Practical Uses of Cell Phones
C．Wildlife and New Technology
D．Phone Ringtones to Catch Leopards
小題2:Forest guards in India try to catch leopards mainly because ______.
A．leopards attack villagers
B．they want leopard fur
C．leopards attack animals
D．they have new ringtones
小題3:What will be needed to trap the leopards using the new method?
① cell phones   ②animals    ③ sounds of animals   ④ cages    ⑤large pits
A．①②③④B．①③④C．①④⑤D．②③⑤

小題1:D
小題2:A
小題3:B

試題分析：本文講述了印度的護(hù)林員使用下載的動(dòng)物的叫聲的手機(jī)鈴聲來吸引進(jìn)入村莊的獵豹，以保護(hù)人民。并解釋了具體做法。
小題1:D 主旨大意題。根據(jù)文章第一段Forest guards in western India are using cell phones with ringtones of cows mooing, goats bleating and roosters crowing to attract leopards that have wandered into human settlements, officials said on Monday.可知本文講述的是人們利用手機(jī)鈴聲來吸引獵豹。故D正確。
小題2:A 細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)文章第二段第一句The wild cats in the state of Gujarat often get into villages near forests in search of food, say officials, adding that this results in attacks on people.可知獵豹進(jìn)入了人類居住的村莊，攻擊人類。故A正確。
小題3:B 細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)第三段3,4行Vasani said forest guards have downloaded the sounds of over a dozen animals as ringtones on their mobiles which they attach to speakers and fix behind a cage.可知1，3,4三項(xiàng)是所需要的東西。故B正確。
點(diǎn)評：本文講述了印度的護(hù)林員使用下載的動(dòng)物的叫聲的手機(jī)鈴聲來吸引進(jìn)入村莊的獵豹，以保護(hù)人民。并解釋了具體做法。文章基本上是考查細(xì)節(jié)題，對此類題型考生可以首先從問題中找到關(guān)鍵詞，然后以此為線索，運(yùn)用略讀及查閱的技巧在文中迅速尋找這一細(xì)節(jié)，找到后再把這一部分內(nèi)容仔細(xì)閱讀一遍，仔細(xì)比較所給選項(xiàng)與文中細(xì)節(jié)的細(xì)微區(qū)別，在準(zhǔn)確理解細(xì)節(jié)的前提下，最后確定最佳答案。
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科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

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A．51.B．27.C．48.D．24.
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科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

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A．eastwardB．forward C．downD．up
小題2:
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A．difficultB．small C．sameD．easy
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A．faceB．legC．flagD．signal
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A．yellow B．blueC．greenD．red
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A．booked B．decoratedC． listedD．mailed
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A．gifts B．secretsC．husbandD．clothing
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A．foodB．timeC．a(chǎn)chievementD．money
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A．restaurantB．officeC．houseD．class
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A．expectedB．dreamedC．realizedD．remembered
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A．becauseB．butC．orD．so
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A．gifts B．chancesC．wishesD．challenges
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A．station B．museumC．libraryD．theater
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A．whatB．howC．why D．when
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A．protect B．beatC．raiseD．teach
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A．create B．enjoy C．bringD．record
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科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

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“I’m sorry, sir,” said the professor coldly, “but it’s too late. Your patient has died. ”
小題1:The students were afraid of the professor because _______ .
A．they often angered and disappointed him
B．their answers often astonished him
C．their answers seldom satisfied him
D．he often misunderstood them and gave them bad marks
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A．he had passed the exam, and the only thing was to wait for the mark
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C．he had made a mistake
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A．The student must have passed the exam.
B．The student may not have passed the exam.
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科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：完形填空

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Imagine what they must have felt like when they were told they didn't have to steal if they were that    __44__. “We have food in the back, expired (到期)but still   __45__   to eat. If you need food, you   __46__   have some.” 
They were told to   __47__   what they had dropped and put it back, and then asked to straighten out（清理） the mess. They were doing just that    __48__    the police arrived. The officers were told the situation was under control and the police were no longer   __49__.
This wasn't what they had    __50__. They were being treated as human beings who could right the wrong they'd done. Shocked, they quickly followed orders to take turns and use the restroom to clean up.
Soon three   __51__   people walked out with all the    __52__   their arms could hold. They were   __53__   that，if they needed to come back again, they were to ask and not just grab.
And then the young man went back to read until the next customer came in. He would be the    __54__ person in the world to claim he was a hero. But he gave three people something they were in desperate need of—a   __55__amount of self­respect and a little bit of hope.
小題1:
A．friends　　B．neighbors　C．customers 　D．passengers
小題2:
A．respectB．prideC．wisdomD．satisfaction
小題3:
A．slowB．busyC．heavyD．swift
小題4:
A．bravely B．reasonably C．hardly D．obviously
小題5:
A．openedB．lockedC．closedD．broke
小題6:
A．nowhereB．somewhereC．a(chǎn)nywhere 　D．everywhere
小題7:
A．hidB．liftedC．a(chǎn)teD．dropped
小題8:A　.in          B．on         C．off 　        D．by
小題9:
A．a(chǎn)nxious B．curiousC．courageousD．hungry
小題10:
A．safeB．easyC．sweet D．unique
小題11:
A．mustB．canC．shouldD．need
小題12:
A．hold upB．hand outC．pick up D．hand in
小題13:
A．whenB．a(chǎn)fterC．before 　D．since
小題14:
A．popularB．necessaryC．reliable 　D．important
小題15:
A．wantedB．desiredC．expectedD．a(chǎn)dmired
小題16:
A．dirtierB．cleanerC．clevererD．quicker
小題17:A　.money      B．cigarettes    C．drinks 　     D．food
小題18:
A．reminded B．warnedC．orderedD．persuaded
小題19:
A．firstB．lastC．best D．worst
小題20:
A．largeB．fairC．small D．full

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