【題目】假定英語課課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤，每句中最多有兩處。錯誤涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。

增加：在缺詞處加一個漏字符號（∧），并在其下面寫出該加的詞。

刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（＼）劃掉。

修改：在錯的詞下畫一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。

注意：1.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞。

2.只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計分。

My friend Lin Tao was born in Liaoning Province to the northeast of China. He met with a traffic accident when he was younger. As a result, he lost one of his legs. Although he suffered a great deal, he never loses his heart. Lin Tao has been published a book. He enjoys playing his guitar and listen to music. He does excellent job in school. But he is always ready to help those in trouble. He wins the respects of his classmates and his teachers.

In my opinion, Lin Tao is extreme brave and he sets a good example to we all.

【答案】

【1】將to改成in.

【2】將younger改成young.

【3】將suffered改成suffers.

【4】去掉 loses his heart中的his.

【5】將listen改成listening.

【6】在does和excellent中間添加an.

【7】將But改成And.

【8】將respects改成respect.

【9】將extreme改成extremely.

【10】將we改成us.

【解析】

【1】將to改成in.本題考查表示方位方向的介詞。一般來說，在表示方位的時候，in 用于兩者的整體內(nèi)部；on 用于兩者相鄰；to 用于兩者相鄰但相隔。

【2】將younger改成young.該處并沒有體現(xiàn)比較的意味，所以用形容詞就可以了。

【3】將suffered改成suffers.雖然本文在一開始用了幾個過去式，但是都是描述過去發(fā)生的一次性動作，但是這里強(qiáng)調(diào)的是一般現(xiàn)在時。

【4】去掉 loses his heart中的his.本題考查固定搭配區(qū)別：lose one’s heart：愛上某人...lose heart灰心喪氣，氣餒。

【5】將listen改成listening.本題考查固定搭配enjoy doing sth，喜歡做某事，享受做某事

【6】在does和excellent中間添加an.excellent job是一個名詞短語，其中job是可數(shù)名詞，所以要用冠詞來修飾。

【7】將But改成And.本題考查上下文聯(lián)系及語境分析，前后文不是轉(zhuǎn)折的關(guān)系，而是并列的關(guān)系，所以要用and鏈接。

【8】將respects改成respect.本題考查名詞的單復(fù)數(shù)，因?yàn)?/span>respect（尊敬，敬仰）為不可數(shù)名詞，所以不存在復(fù)數(shù)形式。

【9】將extreme改成extremely.本題考查形容詞和副詞的區(qū)別，根據(jù)后面的brave（形容詞）可以判斷此處應(yīng)該用副詞來修飾。

【10】將we改成us.example to后面應(yīng)該用賓語，即賓格的形式，we是主格，us才是賓格。

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