假定英語(yǔ)課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫(xiě)的以下作文。文中共有10處語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤，每句中最多有兩處。錯(cuò)誤涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。

增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)（∧），并在其下面寫(xiě)出該加的詞。

刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（\）劃掉。

修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下面劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫(xiě)出修改后的詞。

注意：1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞；

2.只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計(jì)分。

When tea and coffee was first introduced to Europe in the 18th century, people thought they were harmful. So the king of Sweden decided to find out that this was true or not. It happened that there were two brothers were in prison at a time. The king ordered one of them drink tea every day and the other coffee. Both of them live many years without any problem. At last the one who had to drink tea died on the age of 88 and the other lived even long. Because of this, Sweden is today one of the country where tea and coffee are drinking.

 

1.was改成were

2.that改成whether

3.brothers后加who

4.them后加to

5.a改成that

6.live改成lived

7.on改成at

8.long改成longer

9.country改成countries

10.drinking改成drunk

【解析】

試題分析：

1. 本句的主語(yǔ)是tea and coffee是復(fù)數(shù)名詞，所以謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞是復(fù)數(shù)形式were。

2. 固定結(jié)構(gòu)whether…or not是否；句意：所以瑞典的國(guó)王決心要查明這是否正確。

3. 本句中的定語(yǔ)從句who in prison at a time中缺少主語(yǔ)，所以使用關(guān)系代詞who指代先行詞在句中做主語(yǔ)并引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句。

4. 固定搭配order sb to do sth命令某人做某事；其中的不定式to do sth是賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)。

5. 固定搭配at that time在那時(shí)。句意：碰巧在那時(shí)監(jiān)獄里有兩個(gè)兄弟。

6. 本文是介紹的是茶葉和咖啡被引進(jìn)瑞典的故事，所以全文都應(yīng)該使用一般過(guò)去時(shí)，所以使用lived。

7. 固定搭配at the age of…在…歲時(shí)；

8. 本句中even修飾比較級(jí)。

9. 固定搭配one of…后面的名詞要使用復(fù)數(shù)形式。

10. 本句是一個(gè)被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)tea and coffee與動(dòng)詞drink之間構(gòu)成被動(dòng)關(guān)系。

考點(diǎn)：短文改錯(cuò)

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