完形填空(共20小題;每小題1分,滿分20分)
讀下面短文,從短文后所給各題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。
Many people who work in London prefer to live outside it, and to go into their offices or schools every day by train, car or bus, even though this means they have to get up in the morning and reach late in the evening.
One advantage of living outside London is houses are . Even a small flat in London 35 a garden quite a lot of money to rent. With the same money, one can get a little house in the country with a garden of own.
Then, in the country one can really get from the noise and hurry of busy working life. Even though one has to earlier and spends more time in trains or buses, one can sleep at night and during weekends and summer evenings, one can enjoy the , clean air of the country. If one gardens, one can spend one’s time digging, planting, watering and doing a hundred jobs which in the garden. Then, when the flowers and vegetables , one has the reward of a person has the secrets of .
Some people, however, take in country things: for them, lies in the town, with its cinemas and theatres, beautiful shops and busy streets, dance-halls and restaurants. Such people would feel that their life was not worth living if they had to live outside London.
1.A. at 8 o’clockB. early C. earlier D. earliest
2.A. home B. family C. flat D. house
3.A. because B. that C. the D. all
4.A. cleaner B. nicer C. bigger D. cheaper
5.A. with B. without C. near D. opposite
6.A. spends B. costs C. took D. asks
7.A. it’s B. it C. one’s D. their
8.A. out B. far C. away D. absent
9.A. return home B. get up C. go to bed D. go to sleep
10.A. little B. less C. longer D. better
11.A. on B. for C. at D. by
12.A. cold B. warm C. fresh D. pleasant
13.A. pleases B. likes C. wants D. interests
14.A. day B. rest C. spare D. whole
15.A. need B. needed C. are needing D. are needed
16.A. come on B. come to C. come up D. come over
17.A. who B. whom C. whose D. which
18.A. mankind B. society C. science D. nature
19.A. no interest B. an interest C. much interest D. great interest
20.A. health B. happiness C. wealth D. future
1.C
2.A
3.B
4.D
5.B
6.B
7.C
8.A
9.B
10.D
11.A
12.C
13.B
14.C
15.D
16.C
17.A
18.D
19.A
20.B
【解析】
試題分析:很多在倫敦工作的人更喜歡工作、學(xué)習(xí)在城里,而居住在鄉(xiāng)下,因?yàn)猷l(xiāng)下的房價(jià)比城里低很多。他們每天早起乘火車或汽車、公交上班、上學(xué),下班回到家已經(jīng)很晚了。雖然花在路上的時(shí)間比較多,但是相比城市里的嘈雜,鄉(xiāng)下非常寧靜,空氣也更新鮮。
1.live outside it, and to go into their offices or schools every day by train, car or bus許多在倫敦工作的人喜歡住在郊區(qū),乘火車、汽車或公交車上班、上學(xué),這樣的話,他們就要比住在城里的時(shí)候起得更早才能不遲到,故選C。
2.reach late in the evening晚上乘車趕回郊區(qū)的家,那時(shí)可能已經(jīng)很晚了,表示“回家”常用home,故選A。
3.One advantage of living outside London is houses are .住在郊區(qū)的好處之一是,那里的房價(jià)更便宜。is后是表語從句,不缺成分,故選B。
4.Even a small flat in London a garden quite a lot of money to rent.”可知,倫敦市中心的房價(jià)很高,郊區(qū)的較低,故選D。
5.Even a small flat in London a garden即使不帶花園的一個(gè)小公寓,就值很多錢,這里強(qiáng)調(diào)市區(qū)房價(jià)高的離譜。Without沒有,故選B。
6. quite a lot of money to rent需要很高的租金,主語是物,不能用spend,take指花費(fèi)時(shí)間,故選B。
7.get a little house in the country with a garden of own用同樣多的錢,一個(gè)人可以在郊區(qū)租得一個(gè)小房子,還帶有私人花園,of one’s own某人自己的,故選C。
8.in the country one can really get from the noise and hurry of busy working life在郊區(qū)或者鄉(xiāng)下,一個(gè)人可以真正地遠(yuǎn)離噪音和快節(jié)奏的生活,get out from...遠(yuǎn)離,故選A。
9.Even though one has to earlier即使要早起趕早班車,故選B。
10.one can sleep at night沒有了噪音,一個(gè)人能睡得更好,故選D。
11. summer evenings在夏日夜晚,指具體的一天或一天的上下午、晚上,用介詞on,例如:on a cold night,故選A。
12.one can enjoy the , clean air of the country你能享受鄉(xiāng)村新鮮、干凈的空氣,故選C。
13.one can spend one’s time digging, planting, watering and doing a hundred jobs”可知,你可以在花園里做很多園藝工作,如果你喜歡園藝的話,故選B。
14.spend one’s time digging, planting, watering挖土、種植、澆水這些工作只有在空閑時(shí)候才能做,故選C。
15.jobs which in the garden,花園里需要做的工作,which指代jobs,jobs與need是動賓關(guān)系,應(yīng)該用被動,jobs are needed in the garden指園藝工作,故選D。
16.when the flowers and vegetables ,當(dāng)花兒綻放,蔬菜生長,故選C。
17.one has the reward of a person has the secrets of先行詞是person,定語從句缺少主語,故選A。
18.the secrets of nature大自然的秘密,故選D。
19. 考查名詞辨析。A沒有興趣;B一個(gè)興趣;C很多興趣;D很大興趣。Some people, however, take in country things然而,一些人對鄉(xiāng)村生活不感興趣,根據(jù)however可知,這里是轉(zhuǎn)折的含義,故選A。
20.for them, lies in the town對于這樣的人來說,他們的幸福在城里,他們離不開購物、逛街、看電影等城市生活,故選B。
考點(diǎn):生活類短文閱讀
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