Japanese students work very hard but many are unhappy.They feel heavy pressures from their parents to do well in school.Most students are always being told by their parents to study harder so that they can have a wonderful life.Though this may be good ideas for those very bright students,it can have very bad results for many students who are not quick enough at learning.
Unfortunately,a number of students killed themselves.Others are after comfort in using drugs.Some do bad things with trouble-makers and turn to crime.Many of them have tried very hard at school but have failed in the exams and have disappointed their parents.Such students feel that they are less important and leave school before they have finished their study.
It is surprising that though most Japanese parents are worried about their children, they do not help them in any way.Many parents feel that they are not able to help their children and that it is the teachers' work to help their children.To make matters worse, a lot of parents send their children to special school called juku-cram schools.These schools are open during the evening and on weekends, and their only purpose is to prepare students to pass exams, they do not try to educate students in any real sense of the real world. It thus comes as a shock to realize that almost three quarters of the junior or high school population attend these cram schools.     
Ordinary Japanese schools usually have rules about everything from the students' hair to their clothes and things in their school bag.Child psychologists now think that such strict rules often lead to a feeling of being unsafe and being unable to fit into society.They regard the rules as being harmful to the development of each student.They believe that no sense of moral values is developed and that students are given neither guidance nor training in becoming good citizens.
小題1:A lot of Japanese students are unhappy at school because                
A.they work very hardB.they find they can't do well at school
C.they feel unimportantD.they are under too much pressure
小題2:Because of their failure at school, some students take drugs to          
A.kill themselvesB.seek comfort
C.disappoint their parentsD.make trouble
小題3:What should be the best title of the passage?
A.Students' Pressure
B.Students' Problems     
C.The Negative Impact(影響) of Japanese Education     
D.The Trouble in Japanese Schools
小題4:In juku-cram schools students              
A.a(chǎn)re taken good care of by the teachersB.feel no pressure
C.a(chǎn)re trained to pass examsD.can learn a lot of useful things
小題5:In ordinary Japanese schools,       .
A.there are strict rulesB.students feel safe     
C.students can do anythingD.learning is not important

小題1:D
小題1:B
小題1:C
小題1:C
小題1:A
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科目:高中英語 來源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解

A teddy bear from Cumbria is launching into space to raise cash for charity(慈善)
Terence,an experienced traveller who has been to Iraq,will be the guest of honour on aviation(飛行)legend Burt Rutan’s Spaceship One when it flies above Earth.The mission takes off from California on September 29, and on his return the loveable toy will be auctioned off(拍賣)in aid of the North AIR Ambulance Appeal(北部空中救護(hù)服務(wù)中心).
Spaceship One is the world’s first private spacecraft,and is competing for a prestigious space travel prize.Chief executive of the Great North Air Ambulance Service (GNAAS),Graham Pickering,said”flying officer”Terence had been handed over to the RAF six months ago and staff had been receiving postcards from him ever since.
He said,“Terence was a fundraising idea that really took off. We have received pictures of him in a U2 craft,trying parachuting and even looking drunk and disorderly.When the RAF finally discharege him he will be a very rare bear indeed?--we just hope he does not bum up on re?entry to Earth”.
GNAAS,which needs charitable donations of more than £2m a year,has three air ambulances(空中救護(hù)機(jī)).
Peter Bond,spokesman for the Royal Astronimical Society,said Terence’s safety was not guaranteed. He said,“This is a new experimental craft and this will only be the second time it has flown.During its first voyage it developed technical problems but hopefully they have now been resolved.”
Since May,Terence has spent time with members of 100 squadron(空軍中隊(duì))based at RAF Leeming Basra.Iraq,and at air shows with performing fighter planes.
Spaceship One will fly 100km(62 miles) above the Earth’s surface,just breaking through the planet’s atmosphere.
If it repeats the feat(技藝)inside two weeks,it will claim the $ 10 million Ansari X-Prize set up to encourage the private space flight business.
小題1:Which of the following is the best title?
A.The Toy Bear Will Be Auctioned Off
B.Space Flight
C.Spaceship One to Lift Off
D.Teddy Bear Astronaut to Lift Off
小題2:Terence is      .
A.a(chǎn)n experienced astronaut
B.a(chǎn) toy bear
C.a(chǎn) real bear living in England
D.a(chǎn)n air force officer
小題3:Which of the following is true of Speaceship One?
A.Spaceship One is the world’s first speacecraft.
B.The purpose of its flight is to collect money for the charity.
C.The purpose of its flight is to comepete for a prestigious space travel prize.
D.Spaceship One has never flown.
小題4:We can infer that      .
A.a(chǎn)fter this space flight,Spaceship One will get the $ 10 million Ansari X-prize
B.it is dangerous for a spaceship to re-entre the earth atmosphere
C.Terence will be very safe on the flight
D.Spaceship One is just an ordinary plane

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科目:高中英語 來源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解

Would you eat a ready meal from the fridge rather than cook from scratch (從頭開始 )? Have you been doing internet shopping rather than going to the stores? What can't you be bothered to do?
A study into how lazy British people are has found more than half of adults are so idle they'd catch the lift rather than climb two flights of stairs.
Just over 2000 people were quizzed by independent researchers at Nuffield Health, Britain's largest health charity. The results were surprising.
About one in six people surveyed said if their remote control was broken, they would continue watching the same channel rather than get up.
More than one third of those questioned said they would not run to catch a bus. Worryingly, of the 654 respondents (回答者) with children, 64% said they were often too tired to play with them.
This led the report to conclude that it's no wonder that one in six children in the UK are classified as obese (肥胖) before they start school. 
Dr Sarah Dauncey, medical director of Nuffield Health, said: "People need to get fitter, not just for their own sake, but for the sake of their families, friends and obviously their pets too.
"If we don't start to take control of this problem, a whole generation will become too unfit to perform even the most basic of tasks."
And Scotland's largest city, Glasgow, was shamed as the laziest city in the UK, with 75% surveyed admitting they do not get enough exercise, followed closely by Birmingham and Southampton, both with 67%.
The results pose (對... 提出) serious challenges for the National Health Service, where obesity-related illnesses such as heart disease and cancer have been on a steady increase for the past 40 years and are costing billions of pounds every year.
小題1:For the interest of country people should         .    
A.continue watching the same channel rather than get up to get the remote control
B.carry out even the most basic of tasks
C.get enough exercise to get fitter
D.a(chǎn)dmit they do not get enough exercise
小題2:Which of the following statements agrees with British people?  
A.They are fond of climbing the stairs.
B.They are willing to accompany their children.
C.They like sports and get enough exercise.
D.They are suffering from obesity-related illnesses.
小題3:What does the word "idle" in paragraph 2 mostly probably mean?   
A.a(chǎn)ctiveB.lazyC.optimisticD.pessimistic
小題4:Which country is the writer most likely to come from?
A.AmericaB.ChinaC.U.KD.France
小題5: What's the main idea of the passage?  
A.UK is taking measures to get over laziness.
B.How lazy British people are.
C.British people are suffering from laziness.
D.Challenges for the National Health Service.

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科目:高中英語 來源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解

In one way of thinking, failure is a part of life. In another way, failure may be a way towards success. The “spider story” is often told. Robert Bruce, leader of the Scots in the 13th century, was hiding in a cave from the English. He watched a spider spinning a web(蜘蛛織網(wǎng)). The spider tried to reach across a rough place in the rock. He tried six times without success. On the seventh time he made it and went on to spin his web. Bruce is said to have taken heart and to have gone on to defeat the English… Edison, the inventor of the light bulb, made hundreds of models that failed before he found the right way to make one.
So what? First, always think about your failure. What caused it? Were conditions right? Were you in top from yourself? What can you change so things will go right next time?
Second, is the goal(目標(biāo))you’re trying to reach the right one? Try to do some thinking about what your real goals may be. Think about his question, “If I do succeed in this, where will it get me?” This may help you prevent failure in things you shouldn’t be doing anyway.
The third thing to bear in mind about failure is that it’s a part of life. Learn to “l(fā)ive with yourself” even though you may have failed. Remember, “You can’t win them all.”
小題1: This passage deals with two sides of failure. In paragraph 1, the author talks mainly about __         .
A.the value of failure
B.how people would fail
C.famous failures
D.the cause of failure
小題2:The underlined phrase “made it” means ______ .
A.succeeded
B.failed
C.gave
D.got
小題3:The lesson the spider taught Robert Bruce seems ______ .
A.productive
B.straight forward
C.sorrowful
D.deep
小題4:The author tells you to do all things except ______ .
A.The think about the cause of your failure
B.to check out whether your goals are right for you
C.to consider failure as a part or life
D.to bear in mind that you will never fail in your life
小題5: Which of the following is NOT true?
A.Bruce and Edison were successful examples.
B.Failure may be regarded as a way toward success.
C.Edison learned a lot from the lesson the spider taught Robert Bruce.
D.One may often raise a question whether his goals are worth attempting.

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科目:高中英語 來源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解

A new study suggests that the more teenagers watch television, the more likely they are to develop depression as young adults .
The researchers used a national long-term survey of adolescent(青少年的)health to investigate (調(diào)查)the relationship between media use and depression. They based their findings on more than four thousand adolescents who were not depressed when the survey began in 2000.
As part of the survey, the young people were asked how many hours of television or videos they watched daily. They were also asked how often they played computer games and listened to the radio. Media use totaled an average of five and one-half hours a day. More than two hours of that was spent watching TV.
   Seven years later, in 2007, more than seven percent of the young people had signs of depression. The average age at that time was twenty-one.
The researchers say they did not find any such relationship with the use of other media such as movies, video games or radio, etc. But the study did find that every extra hour of television meant an eight percent increase in the chances of developing signs of depression. Young men were more likely than young women to develop depression given the same amount of media use.
The study didn't explore if watching TV causes depression. But one possibility is that it was taking time away from activities that could help prevent depression.
Last December, the journal Social Indicators Research published a study of activities that help lead to happy lives. Sociologists from the University of Maryland found that people who describe themselves as happy spend less time watching television than unhappy people. The study found that happy people are more likely to be socially active, to read, to attend religious services and to vote.
小題1:The best title for this passage should be____________.
A.Teens, Television and Depression
B.Men Develop Depression Easier than Women
C.Media Use is Harmful to Adolescents
D.Take Great Care of Teenager's Depression
小題2:The result of the research seems to prove______________.
A.teenagers are more likely to develop depression than adults
B.other media uses do no harm to adolescents
C.TV probably causes teenagers to grow up with depression
D.those who watch no TV will not develop depression
小題3:We can learn from the survey that of all the media use
A.computer games are teenagers' favourite
B.most teenagers prefer to listen to the radio
C.teenagers enjoy watching TV very much
D.newspaper is not included in the survey
小題4:We can conclude that a teenager should _____
A.play more video games instead of watching TV
B.be active in taking part in outdoor activities
C.be more active in watching educational TV programmes
D.a(chǎn)ttend religious services and care for politics

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科目:高中英語 來源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解

Nowadays, millions of lonely singles are now going online instead.The World Wide Web is quickly becoming the world’s most popular matchmaker(媒人).
Singles are flocking(涌向)to the Internet mainly because their busy lifestyles leave them little time to look for a significant other.Using dating sites(約會網(wǎng)址)is quick and convenient.Many singles say the regular dating scene has just led them from one bad experience to another and are ready to try something else.Dating sites also make it easy to avoid someone you are not interested in.In the real world, however, ignoring someone you don’t like can be difficult.
Despite all the advantages, online dating also presents its own set of problems.People aren’t always those who they declare to be in their online description.Safety is another concern.You are just likely to find a criminal online as you are Mr.Or Miss Right.
Online dating experts recommend following a few safety tips:
Guard your personal information.Never give out your personal information online.This includes your last name, phone number, home address and place of work.
Watch for red flags.Do any of the people you are chatting with make disrespectful comments? Do they try to control you? Do they give false information about themselves? If so, forget them!
Meet in a safe place.When meeting someone in person, choose a public location with other people around.
Following these tips and you might be able to find the person of your dreams.
小題1:The underlined words in the second paragraph “a significant other” mean “________”.
A.a(chǎn) true friendB.a(chǎn) matchmakerC.a(chǎn) marriage partnerD.a(chǎn) happy family
小題2:According to the passage, many lonely singles don’t appreciate the regular dating scene because it is
_________.
A.unpopularB.troublesome
C.convenientD.forgettable
小題3:From this passage, we can infer that ____________.
A.there are mostly homely and unemployed people online
B.the police had better find criminals online
C.we can find love only through the dating sites
D.following safety tips ensures a safe online dating experience.
小題4:Which of the following is NOT a suitable place for meeting someone you get to know through the Internet for the first time?
A.At his / her house.B.At the museum.
C.At McDonald’s.D.At the bookstore.

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科目:高中英語 來源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解

I have had just about enough of being treated like a second-class citizen, simply because I happen to be that unfairly treated member of society --- a customer. The more I go into shops and hotels, banks and post offices, railway stations, airports and the like, the more I am convinced the things are being run solely to suit the firm, the system, or the union. There seems to be a deceptive (欺騙的) new motto for so-called “service” organizations --- Staff Before Service.
   How often, for example, have you queued for what seems like hours at the Post Office or the supermarket because there were not enough staff on duty to man all the service grilles or checkout counters? Surely in these days of high unemployment it must be possible to hire cashiers and counter staff. Yet supermarkets, hinting darkly at higher prices, claim that uncovering all their cash registers at any one time would increase operating costs. And the Post Office says we cannot expect all their service grilles to be occupied “at times when demand is low”.
    It is the same with hotels. Because waiters and kitchen staff must finish when it suits them, dining rooms close earlier or menu choice is cut short. As for us guests, we just have to put up with it. There is also the nonsense of so many friendly hotel night porters having been thrown out of their jobs in the interests of “efficiency” and replaced by coin-eating machines which offer everything from lager to laxatives (從貯藏啤酒到通便劑). Not to mention the tea-making kit in your room: a kettle with a mixed collection of tea bags, plastic milk boxes and lump sugar. Who wants to wake up to a raw teabag? I do not, especially when I am paying for “service”.
  Can it be stopped, this worsening of service, this growing attitude that the customer is always a bore? I angrily hope so because it is happening, sadly, in all walks of life.
  Our only hope is to hammer home our anger whenever and wherever we can and, if all else fails, bring back into practice that other, older slogan --- Take Our Deal Elsewhere.
小題1:The writer feels that nowadays customers __________.
A.deserve the lowest status in society
B.a(chǎn)re unworthy of proper consideration
C.have received high quality service
D.have become victims of modern organizations
小題2:The writer argues that the quality of service is changing because __________.
A.customers’ demands have greatly changed
B.the staff receive more consideration than customers
C.customers’ needs have become more complex
D.staff members are less considerate than their employers
小題3: According to the writer, long queues at counters are caused by __________.
A.not having enough male staff on duty
B.difficulties in hiring more efficient staff
C.lack of cooperation between staff members
D.not providing enough staff on purpose to reduce budget
小題4:The writer suggests that a customer __________.
A.be patient when queuing before checkout counters
B.put up with the rude manners of the staff
C.try to control his temper when ill-treated
D.go to other places where good service is available

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科目:高中英語 來源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解

For some kids, old photos and baby pictures are embarrassing. For others, they are cherished keepsakes (紀(jì)念品). But for thousands of children living in orphanages (孤兒院) worldwide, these records of the past simply don't exist. Either the kids' parents weren't around to snap photos, or the pictures have been lost. Whatever the reason is, the Memory Project is giving orphans a lasting document of their youth.
Over the last two years, the Memory Project has provided hand-painted portraits to more than 4,000 children living in orphanages in poor countries. Ben Schumaker, 24, got the idea when he was visiting an orphanage in Guatemala in Central America. But he's not creating the portraits(肖像) alone. Students in hundreds of high school art classes across the U.S. paint them using photos sent from the orphanages.
Schumaker believes that the artists benefit from the project as much as the orphans do. “There are two purposes of the Memory Project,” he said. “One is to offer a special gift to the child abroad. The other is to help open the eyes of the student who is painting.” Staring into the eyes of another person, Schumaker believes, it creates a real connection. This connection raises awareness in U.S. schools about the needs of the world's poor children. “It's about planting a seed,” he said.
Schumaker is also working on Books of Hope, a project in which students of all ages put together homemade books for children in Uganda and India. He hopes that one day children in Uganda and India will send books to the U.S. “It's important to me to have it be a two-way exchange,” Schmnaker says.
小題1:
Old photos and baby pictures are clearly unavailable to             .
A.the kids in rich familiesB.the kids in common families
C.the kids in expanded familiesD.the kids without parents
小題2:
How can the orphans in Guatemala get a continuing record of their youth?
A.By hand-painted portraits that Ben Schumaker painted.
B.By the photos the orphanage taken for them.
C.By the photos taken by the U.S. students in high schools.
D.By the Memory Project started by Ben Schumaker.
小題3:
What does the third paragraph mainly tell us?
A.The special gifts that the world's poor children received.
B.The benefits that the Memory Project brings.
C.The need of the US schools.
D.How to help the orphans.
小題4:
According to the passage, Schumaker helps the kids in poor countries.
A.twoB.three C.fourD.five

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科目:高中英語 來源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解

Fear and its companion pain are two of the most useful things that men and animals possess, if they are properly used. If fire did not hurt when it burnt, children would play with it until their hands were burnt away. Similarly, if pain existed but fear didn’t, a child would burn himself or herself again and again, because fear would not warn himself or herself to keep away from the fire that had burnt himself or herself before. A really fearless soldier—and some do exist is not a good soldier because he is soon killed; and a dead soldier is of no use to his army. Fear and pain are therefore two guards without which men and animals might soon die out.
In our first sentence we suggested that fear should be properly used. If, for example, you never go out of your house because of the danger of being knocked down and killed in the street by a car, you are letting fear rule you too much. Even in your house you are not absolutely safe: an aeroplane may crash on your house, or ants may eat away some of the beams in your roof so that the latter falls on you, or you may get cancer!
The important thing is not to let fear rule you, but instead to use fear as your servant and guide. Fear will warn you of dangers; then you have to decide what action to take.
In many cases, you can take quick and successful action to avoid the danger. For example, you see a car coming straight towards you. Fear warns you, you jump out of the way, and all is well.
In some cases, however, you decide that there is nothing that you can do to avoid the danger. For example, you can’t prevent an aeroplane crashing onto your house. In this case, fear has given you its warning; you have examined it and decided on your course of action, so fear of this particular danger is no longer of any use to you, and you have to try to overcome it.
小題1:Children would play with fire until their hands were burnt away if _________.
A.they were given no warning beforehand
B.they had never burnt themselves
C.they had no sense of painD.they were fearful of the fire
小題2: A really fearless soldier _____________.
A.is of great use to the armyB.is not a real soldier
C.is nothing but a dead soldierD.easily gets killed in a battle
小題3:People sometimes succeed in timely avoiding the danger because _________.
A.they have gained experienceB.they jump out of the way in time
C.they are calm in the face of danger
D.they are warned of the danger by fear and take quick action
小題4:What's the writer's suggestion when the danger can't be avoided?
A.You have to try to overcome it.B.Fear can really help you to run away.
C.Fear always helps you stay safe.D.Fear is of great use to you.

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