【題目】閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容（1個(gè)單詞）或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。

The British have many traditions but there is nothing more quintessential (典型的) than taking afternoon tea. We know the Brits have a love affair with drinking tea, 【1】 more than 160 million cups drunk every day, but it was the invention of afternoon tea that turned tea-drink into 【2】 popular pastime.

This sociable feast involves drinking good quality tea 【3】 (comfort) while nibbling (小口吃) on nice sandwiches, scones with jam and cream and a selection of small cakes. And, of course, it can only happen in the afternoon! Afternoon tea, which 【4】 (design) as a light snack to bridge the gap between lunch and dinner, dates back to the 1840s. It went on to become a 【5】 (fashion) social occasion for the upper classes.

Now there is a resurgence (復(fù)蘇) in its 【6】 (popular) in the UK and it is available to anyone who can afford it. 【7】 it can be enjoyed at home, the best way to experience it is at a smart hotel or café. But if you’re thinking of visiting such a place 【8】 (enjoy) a plate of sweet and savory treats with a steaming hot brew, remember the rules you must follow to avoid 【9】 (ask) to leave.

Writer Henry James once noted that “there are few hours in life more agreeable than the hour dedicated to the ceremony known as afternoon tea.” I’m sure once you 【10】 (try) it, you will agree.

【答案】

【1】with

【2】a

【3】comfortably

【4】was designed

【5】fashionable

【6】popularity

【7】Although /Though/ While

【8】to enjoy

【9】being asked

【10】have tried

【解析】

【1】with；考查with的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)。我們都知道英國(guó)人愛(ài)喝茶，他們每天要喝掉1.6億多杯茶。不過(guò)，下午茶的發(fā)明才真正將品茶變成了一項(xiàng)受歡迎的休閑活動(dòng)。

【2】a；單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞前用不定冠詞表泛指，語(yǔ)義同上。

【3】comfortably；考查副詞修飾動(dòng)詞。修飾drink.，這種社交活動(dòng)包括：舒服地飲用質(zhì)量上好的茶… 。

【4】was designed；考查動(dòng)詞的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。design是及物動(dòng)詞，其后沒(méi)接賓語(yǔ)，所以用被動(dòng)，動(dòng)作發(fā)生在過(guò)去，下午茶是為了填補(bǔ)午餐和晚餐之間的空檔而出現(xiàn)的輕便小食，這可以追溯到19世紀(jì)40年代。

【5】fashionable；考查形容詞修飾名詞。冠詞后名詞前用形容詞作定語(yǔ)。之后，下午茶的習(xí)慣便逐漸成為上流社會(huì)時(shí)髦的社交活動(dòng)。

【6】popularity；考查名詞作賓語(yǔ)。如今下午茶的風(fēng)潮又在英國(guó)興起，而且，只要有經(jīng)濟(jì)能力，人人都能享用。

【7】Although /Though/ While；考查連接詞的用法。盡管在家里可以享用，但體驗(yàn)下午茶的最佳方式是去豪華酒店或者咖啡館。此處含有讓步意味。

【8】to enjoy；考查非謂語(yǔ)作狀語(yǔ)。如果你想去這樣的地方去品嘗甜品和美味小食，再飲一壺剛泡好的熱茶，有些規(guī)矩是必須遵守的，否則人家可能會(huì)請(qǐng)你離開(kāi)。不定式作目的狀語(yǔ)。

【9】being asked；考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞作賓語(yǔ)。avoid后接doing作賓語(yǔ)，語(yǔ)義同上。

【10】have tried；考査時(shí)態(tài)。主句將來(lái)時(shí)，時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)或現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)表將來(lái)。我確信一旦你試過(guò)，你就會(huì)同意。

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