閱讀下面短文并回答問題，然后將答案寫到答題卡相應(yīng)的位置上（請注意問題后的字?jǐn)?shù)要求）
［1］With the right encouragement and tools，children can develop leadership qualities that are important to help them succeed in all areas of life. Leadership activities and games help build these skills by enabling children to become more self-aware and improve their self-respect.
［2］ Good leaders call convey their thoughts and feelings effectively. Poetry, short stories or drawing are ideal activities to .Introduce children to the concept of leadership .Ask children to think about what makes a great leader and then express their ideas. Games like blind obstacle courses can build communication skills as well.
[3]Planning and organizing is a fundamental leadership quality．Children can learn this skill by helping to plan a concert or play .Instead of assigning just one leader, ___________small ones and assign leaders to each group .One group can be in charge of assigning roles and the second could be in charge of making invitations. How you distribute leadership roles will vary depending on the age of the children and what you have chosen to perform.
［4］Compromise is a skill of many effective leaders .Goals are achieved faster when arguments don′ t slow the process. Activities that teach children the art of compromise help them to negotiate with friends and family naturally．Group science projects, for example，can help enable children to learn how to compromise and negotiate. The success or failure of the project will depend on the children’s ability to negotiate and work together．
［5］The ability to work well with others is another important leadership skill. Team sports like baseball can teach children how to work as a group and that their contribution is important to the overall success of the team. This builds their confidence and encourages them to think beyond themselves and their individual needs.
小題1:What’s the main idea of Paragraph 4? （no more than 10 words）
____________________________________________________________________________
小題2:Fill in the blank in Paragraph 3with proper words(no more than 6 words)
____________________________________________________________________________
小題3:Translate the underlined sentence in Paragraph 5 into Chinese
____________________________________________________________________________
小題4:How do you distribute leadership roles when planning a play?(no more than 14 words)
____________________________________________________________________________
小題5:Through what activities can you introduce children to the concept of leadership?(no more than 6 words)
____________________________________________________________________________

小題1:The importance of compromise. / Compromise is a skill of many effective leaders.
小題2:break / divide the group into several / some / a few. 
小題3:像棒球這樣的團(tuán)隊(duì)運(yùn)動(dòng)能教會(huì)孩子如何團(tuán)體作戰(zhàn)以及他們的貢獻(xiàn)對于整個(gè)團(tuán)隊(duì)的成功是重要的。
小題4:It depends on the age of the children and the type of play.
小題5:Poetry, short stories and drawing.

試題分析：文章大意：本文主要講述如何培養(yǎng)孩子的領(lǐng)導(dǎo)能力。
小題1:歸納題。根據(jù)文章第四段第一句Compromise is a skill of many effective leaders可以知道此段主要講妥協(xié)的重要性。
小題2:歸納題。這里考查短語break / divide … into …把……分成 …… 部分。
小題3:翻譯題。翻譯此句要注意從句的翻譯。
小題4:細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)文章第三段How you distribute leadership roles will vary depending on the age of the children and what you have chosen to perform.可以歸納出答案。
小題5:歸納題。根據(jù)第二段第二句Poetry, short stories or drawing are ideal activities to .Introduce children to the concept of leadership .可以歸納出答案。
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