【題目】假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫的以下作文，文中共有10處語言錯(cuò)誤，每句中最多有兩處。錯(cuò)誤涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。

增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)(∧)，并在其下面寫出該加的詞。

刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（＼）劃掉。

修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。

注意：1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞。2.只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計(jì)分

A city, whether big and small, should be clean. Only when we live in a clean city we live a happy life. As we know, a clean city, that disease may be reduced and people’s health may be better, are good both for our mind and body. No one believes people lived in a dirty city with waste everywhere can live happy. However, with more and more people moved into our city, it is not easy to keep our city clean. Beside, some factories will pour waste into the air, the river and onto the ground, making it is hard to keep our city clean. To make our city the better place to live in, we still have a lot to do.

【答案】1. and —or

2. we 前加can / will

3.that —where

4. are — is

5. lived —living

6 happy —happily

7.for—with

8. Beside — Besides

9.去掉 is

10. the —a

【解析】1. and —or

考查連詞。城市無論大小，都應(yīng)該是干凈的。Whether…or…是固定搭配。

2. we 前加can / will

考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。只有生活在干凈的城市里，我們才能過上幸福的生活。

3.that —where

考查非限制性定語從句�！�a clean city, that disease may be reduced and people’s health may be better…”a clean city在后面的從句中作狀語。關(guān)系詞不能用 that只能用where。

4. are — is

考查主謂一致。一個(gè)干凈的城市，（城市里疾病可能會(huì)減少，人們的健康可能會(huì)更好，對(duì)我們的身心都是有益的。）主語是a clean city，括號(hào)里是定語從句。謂語動(dòng)詞必須用單數(shù)。

5. lived —living

考查非謂語。沒有人相信生活在到處都是廢物的骯臟城市里的人們，可以過著幸福的生活。“l(fā)ive in a dirty city with waste everywhere ”作people的后置定語。People和live之間是主動(dòng)關(guān)系，要用v-ing形式作定語。所以lived 改成living。

6 happy —happily

考查副詞。修飾動(dòng)詞live應(yīng)該用副詞。故happy 改為happily。

7.for—with

考查連詞。然而因?yàn)椋?/span>for）越來越多的人們遷入城市，…。With是介詞，伴著，隨著，后面不能跟句子。所以用連詞for 換掉with。

8. Beside — Besides

考查副詞。而且(besides)許多工廠把廢物倒入空氣里，河流里….beside在……的旁邊、附近。

9.去掉 is

考查賓補(bǔ)。making it is hard to keep our city clean make的賓語是 it， hard是補(bǔ)語， to keep our city clean是真正的賓語。所以要把is去掉。

10. the —a

考查冠詞。為了讓我們的城市成為一個(gè)更適合居住的地方……。表數(shù)量，故要用a。

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