【題目】

【1】It is believed that family atmosphere has a _________ (last) effect on the psychology and the behaviour of the children.

【2】The engineer ordered the worker _________（follow） the schedule for the project so as to complete it on time.

【3】Helen had proved that she could_________ (rely) on in time of trouble.

【4】His car was caught in a traffic jam, thus_________ (cause) the delay.

【5】He worked late into the night, _________（prepare）a long speech for the next day.

【答案】

【1】lasting

【2】to follow

【3】be relied

【4】causing

【5】preparing

【解析】考查學(xué)生的詞匯、短語(yǔ)掌握，以及對(duì)句子的理解能力。

【1】句意：人們認(rèn)為，家庭氛圍對(duì)孩子的心理和行為由持久的影響。這里用形容詞lasting做定語(yǔ)修飾名詞effect。lasting持久的，恒久的。

【2】句意：為了按時(shí)完成項(xiàng)目，這位工程師命令工人們嚴(yán)格遵循項(xiàng)目時(shí)間表。本題考查order sb to do命令某人做某事，故這里用to follow。

【3】句意：Helen已經(jīng)證明了，她是一個(gè)在困難時(shí)刻可以依靠的人。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知，這里用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，故用be relied。

【4】句意：他遇到了交通堵塞，因而導(dǎo)致延遲。這里用現(xiàn)在分詞做（自然而然的）結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)，故用causing。

【5】句意：他工作到深夜，準(zhǔn)備第二天的長(zhǎng)篇演講。這里用現(xiàn)在分詞preparing做伴隨狀語(yǔ)。

練習(xí)冊(cè)系列答案
相關(guān)習(xí)題

科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源： 題型：

【題目】假定英語(yǔ)課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫(xiě)的以下作文。文中共有10處語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤，每句中最多有兩處。每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。

增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)（^），并在其下面寫(xiě)出該加的詞。

刪除：把多余的詞用斜線(xiàn)(\)劃掉。

修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線(xiàn)，并在該詞下面寫(xiě)出修改后的詞。

注意：1. 每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞;

2. 只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計(jì)分。

Tom was having much trouble get up in the morning and was always late with work. His boss wanted to fire him if he didn’t start coming on time, but he went to the doctor for a help. The doctor gave him some medicine and told him to take them before he went to bed. The man does as told and slept really well, wake up before the alarm had even gone off. He had time for a properly breakfast and was the first reach the factory. “Boss,” he said, “that medicine really works!” “I’m pleasing to hear it,” said his boss, “but where were you yesterday?”

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源： 題型：

【題目】假定英語(yǔ)課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫(xiě)的以下作文，文中共有10處語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤，每句中最多有兩處。錯(cuò)誤涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。

增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)(∧)，并在其下面寫(xiě)出該加的詞。

刪除：把多余的詞用斜線(xiàn)（＼）劃掉。

修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線(xiàn)，并在該詞下面寫(xiě)出修改后的詞。

注意：1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞。2.只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計(jì)分

A city, whether big and small, should be clean. Only when we live in a clean city we live a happy life. As we know, a clean city, that disease may be reduced and people’s health may be better, are good both for our mind and body. No one believes people lived in a dirty city with waste everywhere can live happy. However, with more and more people moved into our city, it is not easy to keep our city clean. Beside, some factories will pour waste into the air, the river and onto the ground, making it is hard to keep our city clean. To make our city the better place to live in, we still have a lot to do.

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源： 題型：

【題目】Forget Cyclists, Pedestrians are Real Danger

We are having a debate about this topic. Here are some letters from our readers.

■ Yes, many cyclists behave dangerously. Many drivers are disrespectful of cyclists But pedestrians are probably the worse offenders.

People of all ages happily walk along the pavement with eyes and hands glued to the mobile phone, quite unaware of what is going on around them. They may even do the same thing while crossing a road at a pedestrian crossing or elsewhere. The rest of us have to evade (避讓) them or just stand still to wait for the unavoidable collision.

The real problem is that some pedestrians seem to be, at least for the moment, in worlds of their own that are, to them, much more important than the welfare of others.

——Michael Horan

■ I loved the letter from Bob Brooks about cyclists (Viewpoints, May 29). I am afraid they seem to think they own the roads.

I was walking across Altrincharn Road one morning when a cyclist went round me and on being asked what he was doing he shouted at me.

The government built a cycle lane on the road but it is hardly used.

The police do nothing. What a laugh they are!

The cyclists should all have to be made to use the cycle lanes and wear helmets, fluorescent (發(fā)熒光的)jacket and tights at night and in the morning. They should pay some sort of tax and be fined for not wearing them.

——Carol Harvey

■ Cyclists jump on and off pavements (which are meant for pedestrians), ride at speed along the pavements, and think they have a special right to go through traffic lights when they are on red.

I was almost knocked down recently by a cyclist riding on the pavement when there was a cycle lane right next to him.

Other road users, including horse riders, manage to obey the rules so why not cyclists?

It’s about time they had to be registered and insured, so when they do hit a pedestrian or a vehicle, or cause an accident, at least they can be traced and there might be an opportunity to claim.

——JML

Write to Viewpoints of the newspaper.

【1】Michael Horan wrote the letter mainly to show that .

A. drivers should be polite to cyclists

B. road accidents can actually be avoided

C. some pedestrians are a threat to road safety

D. walking while using phones hum one’s eyes

【2】Carol Harvey suggests that cyclists should .

A. be provided with enough roads

B. be asked to ride on their own lanes

C. be made to pay less tax for cycling

D. be fined for laughing at policemen

【3】The underline word “they” in the third letter refers to .

A. accidents B. vehicles

C. pedestrians D. cyclists

【4】The three letters present viewpoints on .

A. real sources of road danger

B. ways to improve road facilities

C. measures to punish road offences

D. increased awareness of road rules

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源： 題型：

【題目】Four thousand seven hundred meters above sea level ，its glaciers being the source of Asia’s most important rivers.

A. the Tibetan Plateau lies B. lies the Tibetan Plateau

C. does the Tibetan Plateau lie D. lying the Tibetan Plateau

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源： 題型：

【題目】假定英語(yǔ)課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫(xiě)的以下作文。文中共有10處語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤，每句最多有兩處。每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。

增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)（∧），并在其下面寫(xiě)出該加的詞。

刪除：把多余的詞用斜線(xiàn)（＼）劃掉。

修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線(xiàn)，并在該詞下面寫(xiě)出修改后的詞。

注意：1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞。

2.只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計(jì)分。

The first monthly exam which I took as a high school student held at the end of September. Unluckily, I performed poorly in mathematics and chemistry, all of which used to be my strong subject. As a result of, my total test score fell greatly and ranked 400th in our grade. I feel upset and my mother suggested I spend some time in my hobby—fishing for relaxation. Driving by my mother’s suggestion, I went to a pond on a weekend. There I fished for a whole day but calmed myself down. The joy from fishing successful pushed me out off low spirits.

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源： 題型：

【題目】With no better way to express feelings of love and _____ , it' s easy to see why students turn to the flower shop on Teachers' Day.

A. glory B. inspiration

C. appreciation D. guidance

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源： 題型：

【題目】假設(shè)你是李華，曾在美國(guó)學(xué)習(xí)半年，現(xiàn)已回國(guó)。你想聯(lián)系你的美國(guó)老師Mr. Smith 但沒(méi)有其聯(lián)系方式。請(qǐng)根據(jù)以下要點(diǎn)給你的美國(guó)同學(xué)Tom寫(xiě)一封信：

1．感謝Tom對(duì)你英語(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí)的幫助；

2．詢(xún)問(wèn)Mr.smith的近況并索要其聯(lián)系方式；

3．邀請(qǐng)Tom在春節(jié)期間來(lái)中國(guó)感受中國(guó)文化。

注意：1.詞數(shù)120-150；2. 可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)。

___________________________________________________________________________________________

___________________________________________________________________________________________

___________________________________________________________________________________________

___________________________________________________________________________________________

___________________________________________________________________________________________

___________________________________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源： 題型：

【題目】Controlling Anger

Becoming angry is something beyond the control of people.【1】 Becoming angry can do a lot of damages, both mental and physical. However, there are methods for discovering how to control anger and not suffer later.

● 【2】 The moment you feel there are chances of you becoming angry, get away from those circumstances. In fact, there can be no better a judge than you, for discovering what it is or who it is that makes you become angry, and then at that moment choose to think about something else that can lighten your feelings.

● Keep a check on your breathing. 【3】 By controlling the process of breathing, you can actually slow down your anger greatly. You can count till the number three as you breathe in, hold it for 3 seconds and again count till three while breathing out. You have to concentrate on the count as you do this and repeat for as many times as is required.

● 【4】 For example, if you're experiencing road anger while driving, you can choose to tell yourself that the person who overtook you by a vehicle was in a hurry as a result of some emergency and appreciate the fact that nothing major had happened to your car. Repeat this form of self-talk to yourself every time you are in the middle of such an angry situation.

● Look for a support in other people. 【5】 It needs to be clear right at the beginning as to why you are discussing your concerns with that individual. Let the other individual know what you want from the other person. After you're done with your part of discussing about the circumstances, chances are that you'll feel much better than before.

A. Talk to yourself positively.

B. Come to a stop as soon as you are angry.

C. Try to see the situation in a different light.

D. You can also ask for help from the one you rely on.

E. What you can do when you become angry is to breathe deeply.

F. In fact, almost all people at one point of time or the other become angry.

G. You can imagine going to a place you consider to be calming as well as relaxing.

查看答案和解析>>

同步練習(xí)冊(cè)答案