On the hill ________, there used to be an old temple.

A. near B. nearby

C. nearly D. closely

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科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：2014-2015學(xué)年山省棗莊市高二上期末英語(yǔ)試卷（解析版） 題型：閱讀理解

World Health Day is celebrated on 7 April to mark the anniversary of the founding of WHO in 1948．Each year a theme is selected for World Health Day that highlights a priority area of public health concern in the world．

The theme for 2013 is high blood pressure．

High blood pressure increases the risk of heart attacks, strokes（中風(fēng)）．If left uncontrolled, high blood pressure can also cause blindness, irregularities of the heartbeat and heart failure．The risk of developing these complications is higher in the presence of other risk factors such as diabetes（糖尿�。甇ne in three adults worldwide has high blood pressure and this increases with age, from 1 in 10 people in their 20s and 30s to 5 in 10 people in their 50s．High blood pressure is most common in some low-income countries in Africa, with over 40% of adults in many African countries thought to be affected．

However, high blood pressure is both preventable and treatable．In some developed countries, prevention and treatment of it has brought about a reduction in deaths from heart disease．The risk of developing high blood pressure can be reduced by: reducing salt intake; eating a balanced diet; avoiding harmful use of alcohol; taking regular physical activity; keeping a healthy body weight; and avoiding tobacco use．

The final and most important goal of World Health Day 2013 is to reduce heart attacks and strokes, which includes as follows:

1．to raise awareness of the causes and consequences of high blood pressure;

2．to provide information on how to prevent high blood pressure

3．to encourage adults to check their blood pressure and to follow the advice of health-care professionals．

1.High blood pressure can cause medical problems like_____．

A．heart diseases, strokes and blindness．

B．strokes, heart failure and diabetes．

C．heart attacks, blindness and diabetes．

D．heart troubles, strokes and cancers．

2.Who are most likely to be affected by high blood pressure?

A．Those who are in their 20s．

B．Those who are in their 30s．

C．Those who are in their 40s．

D．Those who are in their 50s．

3.Which of the following can NOT reduce the risk of developing high blood pressure?

A．Less salt intake． B．Putting on weight．

C．Regular exercise． D．No smoking．

4.The text is mainly about______．

A．the theme for World Health Day 2013．

B．the causes of high blood pressure．

C．the treatment of heart attacks and strokes．

D．how to reduce the risk of high blood pressure．

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科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：2014-2015學(xué)年黑龍江雞西市龍東南四校高二上期末英語(yǔ)試卷（解析版） 題型：書(shū)面表達(dá)

假設(shè)你是李華，你的美國(guó)朋友Tom上個(gè)月來(lái)到北京學(xué)習(xí)。7月份你將去北京參加英語(yǔ)演講比賽(speech contest)，你在資料搜集和語(yǔ)言運(yùn)用等方面遇到了困難。請(qǐng)根據(jù)以下要點(diǎn)給Tom寫(xiě)一封電子郵件：

1.詢問(wèn)Tom的生活和學(xué)習(xí)情況；

2.談?wù)勀愕睦щy并請(qǐng)求Tom幫忙；

3.告訴Tom你打算賽后去看他。

注意：詞數(shù)100詞左右；可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫；開(kāi)頭和結(jié)尾已經(jīng)給出。

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科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：2014-2015學(xué)年黑龍江雞西市龍東南七校高一上期末英語(yǔ)試卷（解析版） 題型：完形填空

Long time ago, there was a farmer who lived with his daughter. A young man fell in love with the farmer’s beautiful daughter and wished to her. One day, he went to the farmer to his permission. The farmer looked at him and said, “ Guy, stand out in that . I’m going to release (釋放) bulls（公牛）, one at a time. If you can the tail of any one of the three bulls, you can marry my daughter.”

, the young man got out and stood in the field, the first bull. The barn（牛棚） door and out came the biggest bull that he had ever seen. He that one of the next bulls had to be a better than this one, so he ran over to the side and let the bull .

A few later, the barn door opened again. Unbelievable! The young man had never seen any bull so and fierce as this one in his life. It stood there, pawing（扒） the and eyeing the young man. “What the next was like? It had to be a better choice than this one,” he thought. He did nothing but wait silently.

It was quite some time before the door opened. A came across the young man’s face. This was the weakest bull that he had ever seen. “ This one was my bull,” he to himself. As the bull came running by, he positioned himself just right and at just the exact moment. He threw his hands to catch ...... But to his , the bull had no tail.

Life is full of opportunities. catch the first one.

1.A. call B. recognize C. respect D. marry

2.A. remember B. copy C. ask D. answer

3.A. field B. forest C. river D. building

4.A. two B. three C. four D. five

5.A. see B. cut C. catch D. discover

6.A. Immediately B. Quietly C. Finally D. Proudly

7.A. talking about B. thinking of C. looking for D. waiting for

8.A. moved B. opened C. broke D. closed

9.A. decided B. noticed C. suggested D. learned

10.A. rule B. help C. choice D. reason

11.A. get up B. go back C. fall down D. pass through

12.A. seconds B. days C. hours D. months

13.A. famous B. big C. short D. beautiful

14.A. house B. wall C. ground D. door

15.A. fish B. horse C. bird D. bull

16.A. pity B. shame C. smile D. tear

17.A. explained B. said C. sang D. flew

18.A. jumped B. escaped C. stopped D. shouted

19.A. surprising B. surprise C. surprised D. surprises

20.A. Never B. Often C. Seldom D. Always

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科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：2014-2015學(xué)年黑龍江雞西市龍東南七校高一上期末英語(yǔ)試卷（解析版） 題型：單項(xiàng)填空

The news I looked forward to _______ at last, but it was quite disappointing.

A. come B. coming

C. came D. comes

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科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：2014-2015學(xué)年黑龍江雞西市龍東南七校高一上期末英語(yǔ)試卷（解析版） 題型：單項(xiàng)填空

Peter was so excited _________he received an invitation from his friend to visit Chongqing.

A. where B. that C. why D. when

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科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：2014-2015學(xué)年河北容城中學(xué)高二下第一次月考英語(yǔ)試卷（解析版） 題型：完形填空

Is the world really _____ mad? The other day I was sitting in a small restaurant having a quiet drink and a talk with a few friends when it suddenly ____ me that almost everyone in the restaurant was smoking. It wasn’t long ____ the whole room was filled with smoke. I asked with an apology for ____ to open a ____ to stop myself ___!

Nowadays air pollution is something we hardly question any more. ____, I still can’t walk down the streets in any of the big cities without ____ that people are suffering from the air pollution. It is time for the governments in the world to introduce emission (廢氣排出) controls on all cars and __ __ the public transport system to encourage people to ____ their cars at home. A friend of mine takes flying lessons each morning and it really makes him ____ when he climbs above the smog layer and looks down ___ it and thinks, “I’m breathing that!” This kind of ____ results from the bad management of resources. Waste things should, ____ can, be treated properly. Houses building, road construction and industrial development are all earthmoving (or earth reducing) operations and can change the balances of ____ created even millions of years. I would like to ____ serious study done on all these main works ____ they are built. Also, there should be ____ national parks set up to keep the most beautiful parts of our countries in their natural ____.

1.A. goingB. comingC. risingD. returning

2.A. metB. occurred toC. happenedD. showed

3.A. agoB. afterC. beforeD. now

4.A. leaveB. payC. questionD. permission

5.A. roomB. windowC. bottleD. hole

6.A.talkingB. killingC. being poisonedD. dying

7.A. whichB. whatC. asD. that

8.A. HoweverB. AlthoughC. ThereforeD. So

9.A. thinkingB. persuadingC. decidingD. learning

10.A. increaseB. reduceC. raiseD. improve

11.A. washB. leaveC. driveD. repair

12.A. sickB. tiredC. dirtyD. excited

13.A. onB. intoC. fromD. for

14.A. discussionB. questionC. pollutionD. operation

15.A. butB. yetC. stillD. and

16.A. plantsB. mindC. humansD. nature

17.A. seeB. startC. enjoyD. pay

18.A. afterB. beforeC. sinceD. beyond

19.A. fewB. anyC. moreD. no

20.A. situationsB. soilsC. statesD. places

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科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：2014-2015學(xué)年甘肅武威市高二上模塊終結(jié)性檢測(cè)英語(yǔ)試卷（解析版） 題型：單項(xiàng)填空

John opened the door . There _____ he had never seen before.

A. A girl did stand B. a girl stood

C. did a girl stand D. stood a girl

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科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：2014-2015學(xué)年山東師范大學(xué)附屬中學(xué)高三第七次模擬英語(yǔ)試卷（解析版） 題型：閱讀理解

Nuclear power’s danger to health, safety, and even life itself can be summed up in one word: radiation.

Nuclear radiation has a certain mystery about it, partly because it cannot be detected by human senses. It can’t be seen or heard, or touched or tasted, even though it may be all around us. There are other things like that. For example, radio waves are all around us but we can’t detect them or sense them without a radio receiver. Similarly, we can’t sense radioactivity without a radiation detector. But unlike common radio waves, nuclear radiation is not harmless to human beings and other living things.

At very high levels, radiation can kill an animal or human being immediately by killing masses of cells in vital organs. But even the lowest levels can do serious damage. There is no level of radiation that is completely safe. If the radiation does not hit anything important, the damage may not be serious. This is the case when only a few cells are hit, and if they are killed immediately. Your body will replace the dead cells with healthy ones. But if the few cells are only damaged, and if they reproduce themselves, you may be in trouble. They can grow into cancer. Sometimes this does not show up for many years.

This is another reason for some of the mystery about nuclear radiation. Serious damage can be done without the victim being aware at the time that damage has occurred. A person can be irradiated（輻射）and feel fine, then die for cancer five, ten, or twenty years later as a result. Or a child can be born weak as a result of radiation absorbed by its parents.

Radiation can hurt us. We must know the truth.

1.What is the main idea of the passage?

A. How radiation kills a man.

B. How to detect nuclear radiation.

C. The mystery about nuclear radiation.

D. Serious harm caused by nuclear radiation.

2. Which statement about nuclear radiation is true?

A. It is just like common radio waves.

B. It can be harmless if its level is low.

C. It can be detected by human senses.

D. It can cause cancer to human beings.

3. How can nuclear radiation kill an animal?

A. By damaging its heart.

B. By stopping it breathing.

C. By killing many cells in key organs.

D. By destroying its brain.

4. If a man is hit by nuclear radiation, he may _______.

A. die of cancer after many years B. die immediately

C. have a child who may be born weak D. all of the above

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