Question

閱讀下面短文并回答問(wèn)題，然后將答案寫(xiě)到相應(yīng)的位置上（請(qǐng)注意問(wèn)題后的字?jǐn)?shù)要求）
〔1〕There are many useful suggestions and pieces of advice that can help one to improve English. Here are some useful suggestions and new tips to increase one’s English language vocabulary.
〔2〕Learning English vocabulary is about much more than just learning the right words. A broad grasp of vocabulary in the English language is based on understanding important expressions and “word combinations”, which means groups of words that often or always go together.
〔3〕Learning a word will not help very much if you quickly forget it. Research shows that it takes from 10 to 20 repetitions to really make a word part of your vocabulary. Since most words are learned from how they are used in context （上下文）, the more words one is exposed to（接觸）, ________. Keep a writing pad close to you. When you read, pay close attention to the word you do not know, write the word down and try to guess its meaning from the context. Then look up the word in a dictionary.
〔4〕Remember that if you do not use English words that you have just learned in conversation or writing, you will forget them very quickly. So the best way to learn new words effectively is just by trying to use them in conversation and writing. Remember also that practice is the key to fluent spoken English.
〔5〕Building vocabulary is a life-long task. Remember, “In the beginning was the word.” Your future could depend on how rich your vocabulary is. It will also determine the quality of your communication.
小題1:What is the main idea of the text? (No more than 10 words)
____________________________________________              
小題2:Complete the following statement with proper words. (No more than 5 words)
If you want to learn new words effectively, the best way is using them ________.
小題3:Fill in the blank in Paragraph 3 with proper words. (No more than 10 words)
____________________________________________________________             
小題4:Why does the author think context is important in learning English?  (no more than 15 words)
___________________________________              _________________________
小題5:What does the word “It” (Line 2, Paragraph 5) probably refer to? (No more than 7 words)
___________________________________________________________________________

Answer 1

小題1: How to enrich your English vocabulary/How to increase one’s English language vocabulary
小題2: in conversation and writing
小題3: The easier one will find English to learn/ the better vocabulary one will have
小題4: Because most English words are learned from how they are used in context.
小題5: How rich your vocabulary is/ building vocabulary

試題分析：
小題1: How to enrich your English vocabulary/How to increase one’s English language vocabulary
主旨大意題。根據(jù)第一段最后一行Here are some useful suggestions and new tips to increase one’s English language vocabulary.說(shuō)明本文是關(guān)于如何學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)的詞匯的話(huà)題。
小題2: in conversation and writing
細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)第4段3,4行So the best way to learn new words effectively is just by trying to use them in conversation and writing.說(shuō)明最好的方法就是在寫(xiě)和對(duì)話(huà)中學(xué)習(xí)。
小題3:The easier one will find English to learn/ the better vocabulary one will have
推理題。根據(jù)上一句the more words one is exposed to（接觸）,說(shuō)明這是一個(gè)固定句式，與英語(yǔ)接觸越多，你就會(huì)發(fā)現(xiàn)英語(yǔ)越容易。
小題4: Because most English words are learned from how they are used in context.
根據(jù)文章第3段When you read, pay close attention to the word you do not know, write the word down and try to guess its meaning from the context.說(shuō)明我們要在上下文中猜測(cè)詞匯的意思。故在上下文中學(xué)習(xí)詞匯才是最好的方法。
小題5: How rich your vocabulary is/ building vocabulary
本段就是講述詞匯量的重要性，故這里的it也是指詞匯量。詞匯決定你對(duì)話(huà)的質(zhì)量。
點(diǎn)評(píng)：本題考查較為細(xì)致，要求考生要特別耐心答題中注意一些常用句型，固定短語(yǔ)的應(yīng)用。這類(lèi)題型考察語(yǔ)法和詞匯知識(shí)較多。平時(shí)應(yīng)注重積累，熟記一些句型及慣用結(jié)構(gòu)。