12．Italian Luca Parmitano，one of the European Space Agency's new astronauts，_______ to go into orbit and live on the International Space Station in 2013（　　）
A．has been selectedB．has selected
C．will selectD．will be selected

分析 意大利的盧卡•帕爾米塔諾，歐洲航天局的一位新宇航員，已經(jīng)于2013年入選進(jìn)入太空軌道并且在國際太空站生活．

解答 答案：A．
根據(jù)主語Luca Parmitano和select的邏輯關(guān)系為動賓關(guān)系可知，應(yīng)該使用被動結(jié)構(gòu)be done的形式，可排除掉表示主動的B和C；又根據(jù)后面的時間狀語in 2013可知，是說從2013年以來的狀況，所以排除掉表示將來的D項；故選A．

點評 對于時態(tài)的題目要注意句中的時間狀語和句子所表達(dá)的含義，結(jié)合前后句來辨別所需要的時態(tài)．并要搞明白句中的邏輯關(guān)系．

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