Libraries give kids a quiet and safe place to read and learn. For over 100 years, libraries have played an important role in Americans’ education. But how are these book-filled buildings changing with the times? You may be surprised to find out.

Benjamin Franklin famously founded (創(chuàng)建) America’s first lending library in 1731. But the public library system got its biggest development in the American history in the late 1800’s. Businessman Andrew Carnegie donated (捐贈(zèng))millions of dollars to help build free public libraries across the country. Between 1886 and 1919, Carnegie’s donations helped build 1,679 new libraries.

Carnegie believed that libraries could offer the chances to Americans, young and old. He knew that the more libraries there were, the more people would have opportunities to read and use books, speeches and news.

If you can easily find a public library in your community(社區(qū)), you’ll get more chances. After all, the United States has 9,225 public libraries. Today, libraries keep growing. Seven tenths of the libraries have free Internet. It provides(提供) much more information and opportunities機(jī)會(huì)) to ask for jobs online.

Libraries are also teaching kids about the fun of reading. The new program Read! Build! Play! adds reading into playtime. As kids listen to a book that is being read aloud, they use Legos (樂高積木) to build images(圖像) from the story happily. Today’s libraries are always looking for creative programs to bring people into the library.

Benjamin Franklin once said, “The doors of wisdom(智慧) are never shut.” As long as(只要) the doors of public libraries are open, what he said is most certainly correct!

1.Benjamin Franklin founded the first lending library in _______.

A. 1731 B. 1800 C. 1886 D. 1919

2.How many public libraries have free Internet now?

A. 2767. B. 6458.

C. 9225. D. 1679.

3.The right order of the following statements is ______ .

①The public library system in America developed fast.

②The first lending library was founded.

③ Libraries provide information and chances to ask for job online.

④ Libraries try to bring people into the library by using creative programs.

A. ②①③④ B. ②③④①

C. ③④①② D. ①②③④

4.The best title for the passage is _______.

A. the libraries in the world

B. libraries and opportunities

C. libraries teach kids to read and learn

D. the development of the American libraries

 

1.A

2.B

3.A

4.D

【解析】

試題分析:這篇短文給我們介紹了美國圖書館的發(fā)展歷史,從1731年Benjamin創(chuàng)建第一個(gè)公共圖書館開始,圖書館在幾百年間得到了迅速的發(fā)展。它在美國人的教育中起著重要的作用。

1. 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)短文第二段的第一句話Benjamin Franklin famously founded (創(chuàng)建) America’s first lending library in 1731.可知,Benjamin Franklin在1731年創(chuàng)建了美國的第一個(gè)向外借書的圖書館。故選A。

2. 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)短文第四段中After all, the United States has 9,225 public libraries. Today, libraries keep growing. Seven tenths of the libraries have free Internet.可知,美國現(xiàn)在有9,225個(gè)公共圖書館,其中十分之七有免費(fèi)的網(wǎng)絡(luò),即大約是6,458個(gè)圖書館有免費(fèi)的網(wǎng)絡(luò)。故選B。

3.

4.

考點(diǎn):考查政治經(jīng)濟(jì)類閱讀

練習(xí)冊(cè)系列答案
相關(guān)習(xí)題

科目:高中英語 來源:2014-2015學(xué)年四川成都六校高一上期中英語試卷卷(解析版) 題型:單項(xiàng)填空

—Do you have enough to all your daily expenses?

—Oh yes, enough and to spare.

A. cover B. spend C. fill D. offer

 

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語 來源:2014-2015學(xué)年吉林省高一9月月考英語試卷(解析版) 題型:書面表達(dá)

假如你是李華,收到筆友Mary的如下來信。請(qǐng)你給Mary回信,給她提出建議。提示:

1.可用句式:

Why not...?

You should/can...

2.寫作要點(diǎn):

告訴Mary:

?給她的朋友寫信,告訴她誠實(shí)的重要性及作弊的壞處; 

?幫助她的朋友學(xué)習(xí)數(shù)學(xué),使她對(duì)學(xué)習(xí)數(shù)學(xué)充滿信心;

?如果她的英語比你好,可以讓她幫你學(xué)英語,因?yàn)榛突ブ梢约由?deepen)友誼。

3.詞數(shù)100左右(開頭與結(jié)尾已給出,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù))。

Dear Mary,

I’m sorry you are having trouble with your friend. Here are some tips that may help you.

 

 

 

Best wishes.

Yours,

Li Hua

 

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語 來源:2014-2015學(xué)年內(nèi)蒙古霍林郭勒市高二上期中英語試卷(解析版) 題型:短文改錯(cuò)

假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請(qǐng)你修改你同桌的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯(cuò)誤,每句中最多有兩處,每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加,刪除或修改。

增加:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)(^), 并在其下面寫出該加的詞。

刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。

修改:在錯(cuò)詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。

注意:1. 每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞;

2. 只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分。

I went shopping with my wife. We have a lot of things to buy them. We drove to the center of the city and stopped our car in front of the shop. An hour late, we came back to the car. And it was strange that we couldn’t open the door. So we asked policeman for help. He was glad to help him. After a few minutes, he got the door open. Just then a man came up and shouted angry. “What are you doing with my car?” We were surprising and went to see the number of the car. What you think we did then? We had to speak sorry to the man again and again.

 

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語 來源:2014-2015學(xué)年內(nèi)蒙古霍林郭勒市高二上期中英語試卷(解析版) 題型:閱讀理解

We were on tour a few summers ago, driving through Chicago, when right outside of the city, we got pulled over. A middle-aged policeman came up to the car and was really being troublesome at first. Lecturing us, he said, "You were speeding. Where are you going in such a hurry?" Our guitarist, Tim, told him that we were on our way to Wisconsin to play a show. His way towards us totally changed. He asked, "Oh, so you boys are in a band (樂隊(duì))?" We told him that we were. He then asked all the usual broad questions about the type of music we played, and how long we had been at it. Suddenly, he stopped and said, "Tim, you want to get out of this ticket, don't you?" Tim said, "Yes." So the officer asked him to step out of the car. The rest of us, inside the car, didn't know what to think as we watched the policeman talk to Tim. Next thing we knew, the policeman was putting Tim in the back of the police car he had parked in front of us. With that, he threw the car into reverse(倒車), stopping a few feet in back of our car. Now we suddenly felt frightened. We didn't know if we were all going to prison, or if the policeman was going to sell Tim on the black market or something. All of a sudden, the pollen's voice came over in a loudspeaker. He said, "Ladies and gentlemen, for the first time ever, we have Tim here singing on Route 90.” Turns out, the policeman had told Tim that the only way he was getting out of the ticket was if he sang part of one of our songs over the loudspeaker in the police car. Seconds later, Tim started screaming into the receiver. The policeman enjoyed the performance, and sent us on our way without a ticket.

1.The policeman stopped the boys to ______.

A. put them into prison

B. give them a ticket

C. enjoy their performance

D. ask some band questions

2.The policeman became friendly to the boys when he knew they ____

A. had long been at the band

B. played the music he loved

C. were driving for a show

D. promised into a performance

3.The boys probably felt ______ when they drove off.

A, joyful B. calm

C. nervous D. frightened

 

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語 來源:2014-2015學(xué)年內(nèi)蒙古巴彥淖爾市高二10月月考英語試卷(解析版) 題型:書面表達(dá)

請(qǐng)根據(jù)以下提示,寫一篇英語日記。

6月15號(hào),星期六。天氣晴朗。你在家里做完作業(yè)后,決定去電影院看電影。正要到電影院的時(shí)候,你突然發(fā)現(xiàn)一位外國人,站在路邊非常焦急。于是,你走上去問出了什么事?杀舜硕悸牪欢畬(duì)方說的話。最后,你們依靠身體語言才知道對(duì)方的意思。原來這位外國人想去人民公園。于是你叫了輛出租車,并告訴司機(jī)他要到哪里。然后,你就去了電影院。

要求:1. 格式正確,文章通順。2. 詞數(shù):100左右。

June 15, 2014, Saturday Fine

_______________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________

 

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語 來源:2014-2015學(xué)年內(nèi)蒙古巴彥淖爾市高二10月月考英語試卷(解析版) 題型:完形填空

Last summer, my class and I were lucky to visit the German city of Nuernberg. It was a(n) __________ experience, because we had the chance to do special_________ , to live with the local people, and to see the sights in that beautiful city. The reasons we ___________ there were to work and to improve our spoken _________ . We spent two weeks there, and each of us lived in different homes and had __________ work. I’ll tell you what I did! I ________ in a well-known travel agency that___________people from all around the world and organized___________in the south of Germany, different kinds of events, visits to festivals, and ________ for tourists and businessmen.

I ________ the first week working in a(n) _______ including one Japanese, two Australians and four Americans. The most _______ thing that we experienced was traveling through __________on the Danube(多瑙河) by _____ and visiting the beautiful cities and towns along the way. Besides being a guide, I had to_________files in time, send faxes and _______other services for clients(顧客). In the second week, I worked a lot on the computer and ______ out different little tasks. The people who worked with me were very _________, and helped me explore different interests.

My experience was great, ________ not everybody enjoyed it there. In any case, I _______you arrange a similar experience for yourself. It’s the kind of experience that helps you get to know the world.

1.A. tiring B. ordinary C. painful D. great

2.A. trips B. jobs C. holidays D. courses

3.A. left B. flew C. went D. Sent

4.A. German B. Japanese C. English D. French

5.A. different B. same C. similar D. simple

6.A. taught B. studied C. lived D. worked

7.A. cared B. accepted C. invited D. received

8.A. trips B. meetings C. programs D. dinners

9.A. guides B. charges C. meals D. orders

10.A. missed B. wasted C. spent D. cost

11.A. part B. group C. formation D. agency

12.A. moving B. amazing C. interesting D. admiring

13.A. Italy B. France C. Europe D. England

14.A. ship B. bus C. taxi D. train

15.A. put up B. watch out C. apply for D. deal with

16.A. prevent B. multiply C. provide D. demand

17.A. brought B. took C. carried D. worked

18.A. kind B. strange C. familiar D. humorous

19.A. but B. and C. thus D. when

20.A. think B. suggest C. promise D. permit

 

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語 來源:2014-2015學(xué)年內(nèi)蒙古巴彥淖爾市高一10月月考英語試卷(解析版) 題型:短文改錯(cuò)

假如英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請(qǐng)你修改你同桌的以下作文。文中共有10處錯(cuò)誤,每句中最多有兩處。錯(cuò)誤涉及單詞的增加、刪除或修改。

增加:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏詞符號(hào)∧,并在此符號(hào)下面寫出該加的詞。

刪除:把多余的詞用斜線\劃掉。

修改:在錯(cuò)詞下面劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。

注意:1. 每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞;

2. 只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分。

Dear Lisa,

There are nothing wrong with you and this boy being friends and studying together. Of course a boy and a girl can be well friends. Ending your friendship with this boy would be stupid thing to do. You would lose a good friend but someone to study with.Teenagers like to gossip, and they often saw something that it isn’t real. Perhaps your classmates cannot understand your friendship in this boy. That’s no reason to stop it. My advices is to ignore your classmates. That way you will show him that you are much grown-up than they are.

Yours,

Mary

 

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語 來源:2014-2015學(xué)年云南德宏州芒市高一上期中英語試卷(解析版) 題型:閱讀理解

Most people want to be happy, but few know how to find happiness. Money and success alone do not bring lasting happiness. Aristotle, a Greek thinker, said, “Happiness depends upon ourselves.” In other words, we make our own happiness. Here are a few suggestions to help you be happier.

The first secret of happiness is to enjoy the simple things in life. Too often, we spend so much time thinking about the future, for example, getting into the college or getting a good job, which we fail to enjoy the present. You should enjoy life’s simple pleasures, such as reading a good book, listening to your favorite music, or spending time with close friends. People who have several close friends often live happier and healthier lives.

Another secret to living a happy life is to be active, and have hobbies where you forget your problems and time. Many people experience this dancing, or playing a sport, such as swimming. You can forget about your problems and only think about the activity.

Finally, many people find happiness in helping others. Studies show that people feel good when they spend their time helping others. If you want to feel happier, do good things for someone. You can help a friend with his or her studies, go shopping to buy food for an elderly person, or simply help out around the house by washing the dishes.

1.The best title of this passage is _________ .

A. Money makes you happy

B. The Secret of Happiness

C. Ideas for Helping Other People to Be Happy

D. Good Friends Make You Happy

2.The second paragraph mainly tells us that __________.

A. happiness is to enjoy the simple things in life.

B. we shouldn’t think about our future.

C. the more friends you have, the happier you will feel.

D. some people fail to live a happy life.

3.The passage gives us _______ pieces of advice on happiness.

A.one B.two

C.three D.four

4.The writer believes that________ .

A. everyone knows how to live a happy life.

B. it’s wrong to spend time on work.

C. hobbies take up too much time.

D. doing good things for someone can make you happier

5. Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage?

A. Reading a good book.

B. Travelling to a foreign country.

C. Playing a sport.

D. Spending time with close friends.

 

查看答案和解析>>

同步練習(xí)冊(cè)答案