【題目】每句中最多有兩處。每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。格式如下:

增加:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)(∧),并在其下面寫(xiě)出該加的詞。

刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。

修改:在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫(xiě)出修改后的詞。

注意:1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均限一詞;

2.只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分。

The old saying “The early bird catches the worm” show us the importance of planning, working hard and trying constant. To achieve outstanding results, people must plan ahead of and work diligently to overcome all kind of difficulties.

That has been my own experience, either. When I first started at high school, I seldom passed my exams, so I never prepared well. Later, my teacher, Mr. Black, advised me plan everything in advance. She asked me to study hard as well. After a year of putting his advice onto practice, I can now easily pass all my exams.

There are no shortcuts to succeed.

【答案】1. show→shows

2. constant→constantly

3. ahead后面的of刪除

4. kind→kinds

5. either→too

6. so→because

7. plan前加to

8. She→He

9. onto→into

10. succeed→success / succeeding

【解析】第一處:考查主謂一致。該句主語(yǔ)為the old saying,根據(jù)主謂一致原則,謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用第三人稱單數(shù)形式。故應(yīng)將show改為shows。

第二處:考查副詞。句意:早起的鳥(niǎo)兒有蟲(chóng)吃這句諺語(yǔ)向我們表明了計(jì)劃,努力工作和不斷努力的重要性。修飾動(dòng)詞try,要用副詞,故應(yīng)將constant改為constantly。

第三處:考查副詞。句意為了實(shí)現(xiàn)突出的結(jié)果,人們必須提前計(jì)劃。ahead是副詞,意為提前”,of多余,應(yīng)去掉。

第四處:考查名詞。kind意為種類”,前面有all修飾,故要用名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式。all kinds of…意為各種各樣的……”。

第五處:考查副詞句意:那也是我自己的經(jīng)驗(yàn)。either意為,用于否定句中?隙ň渲斜硎too。

第六處:考查連詞。句意:當(dāng)我開(kāi)始上高中的時(shí)候,我考試很少及格,因?yàn)槲覐奈春煤脺?zhǔn)備。“I never prepared well”是原因,“Iseldompassedmyexams是結(jié)果,故應(yīng)將so改為because。

第七處:考查固定句式。advise sb. to do sth.意為建議某人做某事”,是固定句式,故應(yīng)在meplan之間加to。

第八處:考查代詞。句意:他要求我努力學(xué)習(xí)。該句主語(yǔ)應(yīng)指上一句中的“my teacher, Mr. Black”,故應(yīng)將She改為He。

第九處:考查介詞。put sth. into practice意為……投入實(shí)踐”,是固定短語(yǔ)。故應(yīng)將onto改為into。

第十處考查名詞句意成功沒(méi)有捷徑。shortcut意為捷徑,近路”,常和介詞to搭配,意為通往……的捷徑”,介詞to后面接名詞或動(dòng)名詞作賓語(yǔ)。故應(yīng)將succeed改為successsucceeding。

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