【題目】短文改錯(cuò)

假定在英語(yǔ)課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤,每句中最多有兩處。錯(cuò)誤涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。

增加:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏詞符號(hào)(),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。

刪除:把多余的詞用斜線()劃掉。

修改:在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。

注意:1. 每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞:

2. 只允許修改l0處,多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分。

Students need enough sports and activities to keep fit and relax, and in some schools students are not giving enough time to do outdoor activities. Teachers ask students to spend most of their time at studies. But if students they feel tired, they can’t pay attention to that they’re studying. They will be in a bad health. It’s also not good for his studies. In my opinions, it’s important give students enough time to do outdoor activities. Then they will enjoy better health and work hard. So please pay more attention to students health and growth.

【答案】

【1】andbut

【2】givinggiven

【3】aton

【4】students后面的去掉they

【5】thatwhat

【6】histheir

【7】opinionsopinion

【8】important后面加to

【9】hardharder

【10】studentsstudents'

【解析】

【1】andbut 考查連詞意思。前一句說(shuō)學(xué)生需要足夠的體育運(yùn)動(dòng)和活動(dòng)來(lái)保持健康和放松,后面說(shuō)學(xué)生沒(méi)有充足的時(shí)間做戶外運(yùn)動(dòng),故兩句之間是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,應(yīng)該用but,故and改為but。

【2】givinggiven 考查被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。學(xué)生是主語(yǔ),表示學(xué)生不被給予過(guò)多的時(shí)間做戶外運(yùn)動(dòng),應(yīng)該用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。故giving改為given。

【3】aton 考查介詞。spend time on是固定搭配,表示花費(fèi)時(shí)間做某事。故at改為on。

【4】students后面的去掉they 考查句子結(jié)構(gòu)。因?yàn)?/span>已經(jīng)有主語(yǔ)students所以不需要they這個(gè)主語(yǔ)。故去掉they。

【5】thatwhat 考查賓語(yǔ)從句。what表示他們所學(xué)習(xí)的東西,而that只起連接作用,無(wú)實(shí)際意義。故that改為what。

【6】histheir 考查物主代詞。不只一個(gè)學(xué)生,把his改為their。

【7】opinionsopinion 考查固定搭配。in my opinion意思是我的觀點(diǎn)是,固定搭配,my是第一人稱單數(shù),不需要復(fù)數(shù),故opinions改為opinion。

【8】important后面加to 考查形容詞短語(yǔ)。be important to do sth.做某事是重要的,故important后面加to。

【9】hardharder 考查比較級(jí)。前面是better health,由and連接兩個(gè)并列成分,故后面也應(yīng)該用比較級(jí)harder,故hard改為harder。

【10】studentsstudents' 考查復(fù)數(shù)名詞的所有格。學(xué)生的健康,應(yīng)該變成所有格形式students',故students改為students'。

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