1.Scientists in Mexico have just begun a new study of one of the world's biggest pyramids(金字塔):the Pyramid of the Sun,north of Mexico City.They're putting lots of small,high-tech machines under the pyramid to try to unlock some of its secrets.For thousands of years,people have tried to uncover the secrets of the pyramids.
The people who built the pyramids made lots of secret doors and rooms to stop robbers from finding the treasures inside.However,there always have been some smart thieves in history.Now,almost all of Egypt's pyramids have been robbed,including the Great Pyramid of Khufu,which is the largest pyramid in the world.It is the only one of the ancient wonders of the world that is still standing.
In AD 820,an Arab king named Abdullah AL Manum got a group of workers to dig their way into the Great Pyramid and have a look.Inside the pyramid,they found three rooms-the Queen's Chamber,the Grand Gallery and the King's Chamber.But to their surprise,the men didn't find the treasures they wanted.The Queen's and King's Chambers were both empty!Where were the King's mummy and his treasures?Had someone already taken them away?The huge stone doors at the pyramid's entrance were still closed when AL Manum's men went inside.How had the thieves got in and out?
Since then,many people have gone inside the Great Pyramid to have a look or to try to take things.But still,no other chambers or walkways have been found.
In 2002,an American team made the most recent visit to the Great Pyramid.Scientists sent a robot into the pyramid,but they only found a mysterious locked stone door.
1.The first two paragraphs were written to show thatD.
A.a(chǎn)ncient Egyptian emperors were cruel
B.the Pyramid of the Sun is an unusual historic building
C.construction workers led a hard life in ancient Egypt
D.the secrets of the pyramids remain to be uncovered
2.What is the purpose of making some secret doors to the pyramids?B.
A.To try to unlock some of its secrets
B.To stop robbers from finding the treasures inside
C.To refuse some visitors all over the world into it
D.To tell the truth to the people in the future
3.Which of the following is NOT true to the Great Pyramid of Khufu?D
A.It is the largest pyramid in the world.
B.It is the only one of the ancient wonders that is still standing.
C.Abdullah AL Manum took the King's mummy and his treasures away.
D.Scientists found a mysterious locked stone door to the Great Pyramid.
4.What would be the best title for the text?A
A.Unlocking the Doors of History of the Pyramid
B.The Great Pyramid of Khufu
C.A Mysterious Locked Stone Door
D.The Pyramid of the Sun.
分析 文章分段講述了金字塔的歷史,講了金字塔秘密的門,小偷偷走了金字塔里面的寶物和木乃伊的惡劣事件,和人們正在訪問大金字塔,說明人們已經(jīng)進入了金字塔并試圖解開金字塔的秘密.
解答 1.D 由第一段中的"For thousands of years,people have tried to uncover the secrets of the pyramids."人們一直試圖揭開金字塔的秘密可知金字塔的秘密仍有待發(fā)現(xiàn),故選D.
2.B 由第二段中的"The people who built the pyramids made lots of secret doors and rooms to stop robbers from finding the treasures inside"做秘密的門為了阻止劫匪發(fā)現(xiàn)里面的寶物可知選項B正確,故選B.
3.D 第二段中"almost all of Egypt's pyramids have been robbed,including the Great Pyramid of Khufu,which is the largest pyramid in the world.It is the only one of the ancient wonders of the world that is still standing."可知胡夫金字塔被搶劫,是最大的金字塔,是世界唯一的世界古代奇觀,所以選項D不正確,故選D.
4.A 文章分段講述了金字塔的歷史,講了金字塔秘密的門,小偷偷走了金字塔里面的寶物和木乃伊的惡劣事件,和人們正在訪問大金字塔,說明人們已經(jīng)進入了金字塔,即解鎖了金字塔的大門,故選A.
點評 要求學生通讀全文,理解問題并從文中找到相應信息,找出正確答案.