閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(不多于3個單詞)或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。
Great changes have taken place in the countryside in our country.
As a child, I lived in a poor family. The second hand clothes, rain-leaking roof of old house became part of my memory. 1. , the worst impression is that I 2. (feel) hungry all the time. Sometimes hunger hit me so severely3. I regarded dried sweet potato slices as delicious snack. At that time, my dream was getting enough to fill my empty stomach .
In the early years of the 1980s, as the reform and opening-up policy 4. (carry) out, our dream came true. And then, 5. dream became clearer and clearer in my
mind. I must try my best to escape out of my poor and backward hometown. I worked 6. __ (hard) at my study than most of my classmates, and , after luckily7. (succeed) in the national college entrance examination, I realized my dream again: after graduation, I became a citizen working in a city. 8. the first college graduate out of a remote village, my success set9. example for my folks. They came to realize that schooling is a good way to change one’s fate(命運(yùn)). In the following years, there were fewer drop-outs and more college graduates in my village, 10. I am proud of even today.
1.However
2.was feeling
3.that
4.was carried
5.another
6.harder
7.succeeding
8.As
9.an
10.which
【解析】
試題分析:作者在小時候過著貧窮的生活,穿舊衣服,住著漏雨的房子,而且還經(jīng)常挨餓,。但是改革開放后,他的家鄉(xiāng)發(fā)生了巨大的變化。而作者也通過努力學(xué)習(xí),實現(xiàn)了自己上大學(xué)的夢想。同時也給家鄉(xiāng)的孩子們樹立了一個榜樣,說明知識會改變命運(yùn)。
1.However 考查副詞。上句講述了作者小時候艱苦的生活,后句又說童年中最壞的記憶,前后是一種轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,表示前面提到的還不是最差的,填However。
2.was feeling 考查動詞。根據(jù)時間狀語all the time 判斷用進(jìn)行時態(tài),而文章講述的是過去的事情,所以用過去進(jìn)行時,填was feeling。
3.that考 查連詞。從句意可知此處是結(jié)果狀語從句,so……that結(jié)構(gòu),填that。句意:有時候饑餓感是如此強(qiáng)烈以至于我都把土豆片當(dāng)做美味的點(diǎn)心。
4.was carried考查謂語動詞。根據(jù)前面的 In the early years of the 1980s,判斷用過去時態(tài),而且此處表示被動意義,再根據(jù)主謂一致的原則可知填was carried。
5.another考查代詞。因為上文提到了our dream,所以此處表示“又一個”夢想,填another。
6.harder考查形容詞。 根據(jù)句中出現(xiàn)的 than可以判斷用比較級,填harder。
7.succeeding 考查非謂語動詞。After 后面應(yīng)該用動名詞,填succeeding。
8.As 考查介詞。從結(jié)構(gòu)可知此處填介詞,從上文可知作者是第一個考入大學(xué)的人,填A(yù)s。句意:作為第一個從山村里走出的大學(xué)生….
9.an考查冠詞。固定短語:set an example for sb “為某人樹立榜樣” ,填an。
10.which考查關(guān)系代詞。此處是定語從句,從句中缺少賓語,指代上句內(nèi)容,選which。
考點(diǎn):考查語法填空
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Those who have a passion for climbing high and difficult mountains are often looked upon with astonishment. Why are men and women willing to suffer cold and hardship, and to take risks in high mountains? This astonishment is caused, probably, by the difference between mountaineering and other forms of activity to which men give their leisure.
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The mountain climber knows that he may have to fight forces that are stronger and more powerful than man. He has to fight the forces of nature. His sport requires high mental and physical qualities.
A mountain climber continues to improve in skills year by year. A skier is probably past his best by the age of thirty. But it is not unusual for men of fifty or sixty to climb the highest mountains in the Alps. They may take more time than younger men, but they perhaps climb with more skills and less waste of effort, and they certainly experience equal enjoyment.
1.What sports are popular among people in winter in the passage?
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C. Cycling and hockey. D. Mountaineering.
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A. strong emotion B. good way
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A. it has man-made rules
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A. mountaineering has no appeal for people
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閱讀下面的短文,然后按照要求寫一篇150詞左右的英語短文。
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【寫作內(nèi)容】
1. 用約30個詞概括上文的要點(diǎn);
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【寫作要求】
1. 你可以使用實例或其他論述方法支持你的論點(diǎn),也可以參照閱讀材料的內(nèi)容,但不得直接引用原文中的句子。
2. 作文中不得出現(xiàn)真實姓名和學(xué)校名稱。
【評分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)】概括準(zhǔn)確,語言規(guī)范,內(nèi)容合適,篇章連貫。
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A. Irene worked with radioactivity.
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D. A person with a good understanding of reality.
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Traditionally, across the world, boys and girls attend a mixed school, where they study together. But boys' schools are the perfect place to teach young men to express their emotions and involve them in activities such as art, dance and music.
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1.The author believes that a single-sex school would __________.
A. force boys to hide their emotions to be "real men"
B. help boys to be more competitive in schools.
C. encourage boys to express their emotions more freely
D. naturally strengthen boys’ traditional image of a man
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A. teaching can be tailored to suit the characteristics of boys
B. boys can focus on their lessons without being distracted
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4. What does the underlined word “acute” in paragraph 8” mean?
A. lovelyB. sharp
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“So efforts to reduce air pollution in a single city, targeting a certain pollutant will not be enough,” Chai said.
Zhang said, “The country’s major industrial districts—the Yangtze River Delta, Pearl River Delta and the Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei region—have recorded more than 100 misty days annually in recent years.”
These three regions, home to at least 200 million people, occupy only 6. 3 percent of the country’s area but consume 40 percent of the country’s coal and produce half of its steel, according to official figures.
Studies also show that the visibility (能見度) in eastern regions of China has dropped by 7 to 15 km compared to that in the early 1960s, as a result of air pollution.
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The new plan also requires an improved air quality system, which will measure the pollution levels. “The current system, which only measures some major pollutants, cannot reflect the true picture.” said Chai.
1. It will not be enough to reduce air pollution in a single city because .
A. air pollution has been becoming more and more serious in recent years
B. air pollution like acid rain and smog is threatening people’s health
C. air pollutants in a city can travel in the sky and affect nearby areas
D. air pollutants stay in fixed places over the cities
2.. Suppose the visibility in eastern regions of China was 130 km in the early 1960s, the visibility there nowadays is .
A. 123 to 115 km B. 137 to 145 km
C. 123 to 145 km D. 115 to 137 km
3.. The main purpose of the passage is .
A. to inform readers of the damage caused by air pollution
B. to introduce the new plan to control air pollution
C. to provide official figures of air pollution levels
D. to point out the regions affected by air pollution
4.. What does the underlined phrase“the true picture”in the last paragraph mean?
A. The major pollutants.
B. The key polluted areas.
C. The major polluted cities.
D. The pollution levels.
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根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。
I had an experience once which taught me something about the ways people made a bad situation worse by blaming themselves. One January, I officiated(主持) at two funerals for two elderly women. 1. . At the first home, the son of the deceased(已故) woman said, “If only I had sent my mother to Florida and gotten her out of this cold and snow, she would be alive today. It’s my fault that she died.” At the second home, the son said, “If only I had not insisted her going to Florida, she would be alive today. 2. . It is my fault.”
When things don’t turn out as we would like them to, we tend to assume that had we done things differently, the story would have had a happier ending. Any time there is a death, the survivors will feel guilty. Because the course of action they took turned out bad, they believe that the opposite course, for example, keeping mother at home, would have turned out better. 3.
There seem to be elements involved in our readiness to feel guilty. The first lies in our belief that the world makes sense---there is a reason for everything that happens.
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A.That long airplane ride was more than she could take
B.After all, how could it have turned out any worse?
C. Life and dead is an unsolved mystery.
D.The roots of this feeling may lie in our childhood
E.He cries, and someone comes to attend to him
F.Both died a natural death
G. They believe that they are responsible for what has happened.
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Uncle Li has been working in the factory for more than thirty years, so he deserves .
A. being hunoured B. honouring C. having honoured D. to honour
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