分析 文章講述了人們出行方式的變化.過去人們騎車,隨著生活條件的改善,越來越多的人有了私家車.此外,出租車服務也越來越好,人們的出行越來越便捷,但費用也越來越多,而且再也沒有以前那么多的鍛煉機會了.
解答 Great changes have taken place in the way people travel around.People used to going around by bike or just go whenever they wanted to.Now,as the improvement of living conditions,more and more people own their private cars,so they preferred to drive their cars to the places they travel to.In addition to,a good taxi service is providing.Many people will choose to take∧taxi instead of walking or riding a bike.As a result,people find that quicker and easier to go around,and at the same time,people have to spend more money every month and can't have as more exercise as before.
詳解:
1.going改為go;動詞錯誤.句中used to過去常常,是一個情態(tài)動詞,后接動詞原形.
2.whenever改為wherever;連詞錯誤.句意表達的是地點.
3.a(chǎn)s改為with;介詞錯誤.句意表達的是伴隨狀態(tài),意思是隨著,要用with來構成.
4.preferred改為prefer;動詞錯誤.文章講述的是客觀事實,要用一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài).
5.to去掉;短語搭配錯誤.in addition此外,常用短語.
6.providing改為provided;語態(tài)錯誤.句中provide與主語service構成動賓關系,要用被動語態(tài).
7.加a;冠詞錯誤.句意表達的是泛指,要用不定冠詞來限定.
8.that改為it;代詞錯誤.句中it作形式賓語,真正的賓語是后面的動詞不定式.
9.a(chǎn)nd改為but;連詞錯誤.句意表達的是轉(zhuǎn)折,不是并列.
10.more改為much;比較級錯誤.句中as…as…表示原級比較,不能和比較級混用.
點評 短文改錯題考查的是語境理解能力和用法基礎知識.?嫉闹R點有:名詞(單復數(shù)錯誤),動詞(時態(tài),語態(tài),搭配,轉(zhuǎn)換),代詞(指代錯誤),形容詞和副詞(轉(zhuǎn)換,比較等級),連詞(and,but,or)等.偶爾也會考查邏輯錯誤,如本來用her,卻用了his等等.解題是要注意:以句子為單位,以動詞為中心.看句子要看完整,避免句子前后矛盾的錯誤;找錯誤要以動詞為主,動詞或與動詞有關的錯誤占了改錯的題的重要一部分.
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