【題目】閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個(gè)單詞)或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。
If you’re a fan of The Hunger Games,you shouldn’t miss another trilogy called Divergent.
The second book,by US author Veronica Roth,【1】 (publish) in 2012.It has spent 105 weeks on the USA Today best-selling books list and 【2】 (current) ranks No 1.
The trilogy’s story begins in a futuristic Chicago【3】 people are divided into five distinct groups.Each group is characterized by certain traits – Abnegation (the selfless),Dauntless (the brave),Erudite (the intelligent),Amity (the peaceful) and Candor (the honest).Every child,at 16,takes a test 【4】 (see) which of the five factions he or she belongs to.But Beatrice Prior,born in Abnegation,is qualified 【5】 three,meaning she is a Divergent.And she is told not to tell【6】 if she wants to stay alive.
So the decision is between staying with her family or being true to herself.Beatrice ends up 【7】 (choose) the Dauntless.After joining her new group,Beatrice renames herself Tris and tries to prove her 【8】 (brave) with amazing things like jumping off a moving train onto a rooftop.While undergoing these extreme physical tests,Tris must also determine who her real friends are.
The story of the trilogy “explores a more common adolescent anxiety – the painful realization 【9】 coming into one’s own sometimes means leaving family behind,both ideologically 【10】 physically”,commented The New York Times.
【答案】
【1】was published
【2】currently
【3】where/in which
【4】to see
【5】for
【6】anyone/others
【7】Choosing
【8】Bravery
【9】that
【10】and
【解析】
【1】分析句子成分,本句做缺少位于動(dòng)詞,故要用publish的謂語(yǔ)形式,而且有時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)2012,應(yīng)該用一般過(guò)去時(shí)。再因?yàn)楸揪涞闹髡Z(yǔ)是book,與動(dòng)詞publish(出版)之間是被動(dòng)的關(guān)系,故用一般過(guò)去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài),故填was published。
【2】由于空格的詞要修飾其后的動(dòng)詞rank,故此處應(yīng)該用一個(gè)副詞。故填currently。
【3】分析句子成分可知這是一個(gè)定語(yǔ)從句,在從句中缺少狀語(yǔ),因?yàn)橄刃性~是Chicago(地點(diǎn)),故用where。
【4】分析句子成分可知?jiǎng)釉~see應(yīng)該在本句中用做非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。又由于本句的主語(yǔ)是child,與see之間是主動(dòng)關(guān)系,故用to see表主動(dòng)與將來(lái)。
【5】Be qualified for是固定搭配,意思是:有擔(dān)任 ...的資格。
【6】收到固定搭配tell sb.sth.的限制,此處應(yīng)該填一個(gè)賓語(yǔ)sb.,又根據(jù)句子的意思,可知此處應(yīng)該用anyone或者/others。
【7】End up doing sth是固定搭配,意思是以…結(jié)束,故用choosing。
【8】由于此空格前是一個(gè)形容詞性物主代詞her,故此空格應(yīng)該用brave的名詞形式,故用bravery。
【9】分析句子成分可知這是一個(gè)定語(yǔ)從句,在從句中缺少主語(yǔ),因?yàn)橄刃性~是realization(事情),故用that。
【10】根據(jù)句意以及ideologically和physically兩個(gè)詞的詞性相同,可知道此處缺少并列連詞and。
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