【題目】根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。

The importance of communication cannot be denied. Using effective communication skills is very important to relationships and success at work. There are a number of reasons that communication is so important to us. Here are a few:

_【1】____ When you clearly communicate your wants, your needs, and your purposes, there will be no misunderstanding. Many of our arrangements and disagreements occur simply because one of us did not communicate clearly.

Another example of the importance of communication can be seen in the medical field. When a doctor tells a patient his diagnosis(診斷) and gives instructions for care and medicine, it is important that the patient understands exactly what the doctor wants to communicate, __2____

Strengthen relationships. We get to know each other (either in business or personally) by talking and listening.___3__ People like people they know. In business, the more personable business person, who shows an interest in his or her customer, wins the sale-every time-over the business person who show no interest in the customer, whatever!

Relieve(緩解) stress. __4___ You feel as if some of the burden(負(fù)擔(dān)) has been lifted from you when a friend listens and shows that he or she cares.

Increase confidence. When you communicate well, people respond positively to you. And that helps to increase your confidence!

The importance of communication skills becomes obvious when you think of the many times that you communicate with someone during a single day. 5

A. Build trust.

B. Prevent misunderstandings.

C. Otherwise, serious results could occur!

D. Knowing more about someone strengthens that relationship.

E. Taking the time to improve your communication skills is definitely worth the effort.

F. Talking about your problem and stress actually helps to relieve your stress and anxiety.

G. No matter what, interpersonal skills are the foundation of any relationship, business or personal.

【答案】

【1】B

【2】C

【3】D

【4】F

【5】E

【解析】

試題分析:本文主要講交流的重要性。

【1】B考查對(duì)上下文的理解和推理判斷能力。仔細(xì)讀完首段,尤其是段末There are a number of reasons that communication is so important to us. Here are a few:再看有3個(gè)黑體小標(biāo)題,本文屬于典型的并列結(jié)構(gòu)或平行結(jié)構(gòu)。因此,很容易判斷出36題 應(yīng)是并列的黑體小標(biāo)題,而且多是祈使句。初步找出A和B。根據(jù)第3段內(nèi)容講醫(yī)學(xué)領(lǐng)域醫(yī)生與患者的交流可排除A,故選B。

【2】C考查對(duì)上下文的理解和推理判斷能力。根據(jù)第三段內(nèi)容可知,醫(yī)學(xué)領(lǐng)域中的另一個(gè)例子是溝通的重要性。當(dāng)醫(yī)生告訴病人他的診斷給出了護(hù)理和醫(yī)學(xué)指導(dǎo),使患者了解醫(yī)生到底怎么想交流是很重要的。故選C。

【3】D考查對(duì)上下文的理解和推理判斷能力。根據(jù)本段中的We get to know each other和People like people they know.可知know的重要性,故選D。

【4】F考查對(duì)上下文的理解和推理判斷能力。當(dāng)你注意到本段中的when a friend listens and shows that he or she cares.可知有人傾聽(tīng)你談?wù)摶騼A訴自己的煩惱也是重要的。故選F。

【5】E考查對(duì)上下文的理解和推理判斷能力。文章結(jié)構(gòu)總-分-總,分為6部分。開(kāi)頭(第1段),中間4部分(段2-3,4,5,6),結(jié)尾(第7段)末段又回歸The importance of communication skills,已經(jīng)不再是上段Increase confidence的延伸,故選E。

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