【題目】Lakes, ponds, and beaches mean summer fun and cool relaxation from hot weather.But water also can be dangerous for kids if you don't take great care.Nearly 1,000 kids die each year by drowning.Here are some tips to keep your kids safe in the water:
At the Lake or Pond
●Don't let little kids swim alone without adult supervision— lakes or ponds may be shallow near the bank and are suddenly deep sharply further out from shore.
●Ponds and lakes may hide sharp rocks, broken glass, or rubbish.
●Make sure kids wear foot protection; even in the water, they should wear socks or water shoes.
●Watch out for weeds and grass in the water that could trap a leg or arm.
●Most boating accidents, particularly among teenagers, are related to alcohol.Be sure teens know about the dangers of alcohol, on and off the water.
At the Beach
●Teach kids to always swim when and where a lifeguard is on duty.Unlike the calm waters of a swimming pool, the beach has special dangers like currents and tides.Check with the lifeguard when you arrive to find out about the water conditions.
●Tell kids never to stand with their back to the water because a sudden wave can easily knock a child over.
●Teach kids that if they're caught in a dangerous wave, they should swim to the shore or should tread water and call for a lifeguard's help.
Whether at the lake or at the beach, teach your child to get out of the water during bad weather, especially lightning.
【1】Which is the right behavior when swimming at the beach? ________
A. Go off the water without a lifeguard on duty.
B. Go on swimming in a heavy rain.
C. Call for help if caught in a dangerous wave.
D. Go off the water before checking the water conditions.
【2】Swimming at a beach is more dangerous than in a pool because ________.
A. there are currents and tides at a beach
B. there are no lifeguards at a beach
C. the waters of a beach are more calm
D. the waters of a pool are warmer
【3】The passage is probably written for ________.
A. students at school
B. parents with little children
C. kids who want to learn swimming
D. coaches who teach kids to swim
【4】In which column of a magazine can you find this passage? ________
A. Sports B. Science
C. Entertainment D. Education
【答案】
【1】C
【2】A
【3】B
【4】D
【解析】
試題分析: 文章介紹了在游泳的時候,如何能讓孩子安全,作者給出了實用的建議。
【1】C細節(jié)理解題。從倒數(shù)第二段的句子:Teach kids that if they're caught in a dangerous wave, they should swim parallel(順行地) to the shore or should tread (踩)water and call for a lifeguard's help. 可知遇到危險的浪要呼救。故選C。
【2】A細節(jié)理解題。從文中的句子:Watch out for weeds and grass in the water that could trap a leg or arm. 可知孩子要當心雜草。故選A。
【3】B推理判斷題。從文章多次提到的teach your child可知這篇文章是寫給父母看的。故選B。
【4】D推理判斷題。這篇文章是告訴父母如何教育孩子注意游泳的安全的。故選D。
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