Good news for giant panda lovers: The cute and cuddly creature has just been brought back from the brink of extinction.
The International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN) downgraded the species from “endangered” to “vulnerable” as the union released its updated Red List on Sept 4 at Hawaii.
The downgrade came after IUCN data suggested that there were 1,864 giant pandas in the wild in China in 2014 — their population has grown by 17 percent in the decade leading up to 2014.
Chinese conservation efforts, including forest protection and reforestation, are considered to be the driving force behind the animal’s resurgence.
“It’s all about restoring the habitats,” Craig Hilton-Taylor, head of the IUCN Red List, told the BBC.
The number of panda reserves in China has also jumped to 67, from 13 in 1992. Nearly two-thirds of all wild pandas live in these reserves, according to the World Wildlife Fund.
“Just by restoring the panda’s habitat, that’s given them back their space and made food available to them,” Hilton-Taylor said.
A loss of habitats, on the contrary, was what caused the number of pandas to drop to just over 1,200 in the 1980s, Hilton-Taylor added.
Apart from giant pandas, the Tibetan Antelope has also moved from “endangered” to “near threatened”. According to a statement from IUCN, the animal’s numbers dwindled severely — dropping from around 1 million to an estimated 65,000-72,500 in the 1980s and early 1990s — due to commercial poaching. Rigorous(嚴(yán)格的) protection has since been enforced to protect the beasts and the population is now likely to be between 100,000 and 150,000.
Despite the improved statuses, wild animals like the giant panda and the Tibetan Antelope still face great challenges. The IUCN warned, for example, that ongoing threats from climate change could eliminate more than 35 percent of the panda’s bamboo habitat in the next 80 years, which would reverse the species recent gains.
1.What does the underlined word in pagagraph 1 mean?
A. dangerous and threatened.B. safe and sound.
C. weak and easily hurt.D. normal and common.
2.Which of the following can account for pandas’ living improvement?
A. Better climate.B. More built reserves.
C. Well restored habitats.D. Aroused public awareness.
3.The passage is written in order to ________.
A. convinceB. informC. argueD advocate
4.What does the last paragraph imply?
A. The climate will influence the threatened species.
B. We humans still have a long way to go to protect the endangered species.
C. Pandas will go extinct for lack of abundant food.
D. Habitats for giant pandas will decrease sharply.
手拉手全優(yōu)練考卷系列答案科目：高中英語 來源：2017屆北京市海淀區(qū)高三上學(xué)期期末考試英語試卷（解析版） 題型：七選五
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的七個選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。
Depressed? Do What You Love
About 350 million people around the world suffer from depression. Therapists can use many different techniques to help, but none has more accurate scientific evidence behind it than cognitive-behavioral therapy (CBT). This “inside-out” technique focuses mainly on thought patterns, training patients to recognize and reframe their thinking. __1.__
BA is an outside-in technique in which therapists focus on adjusting actions rather than thoughts. “The idea is that what you do and how you feel are linked,” says David Richards, a health services researcher at the University of Exeter in England. If a patient values nature and family, for example, a therapist may encourage him to schedule a daily walk in the park with his family members. __2.__This could create an alternative to more negative pastimes such as thinking on loss. BA has existed for decades, yet until now it has never been tested with the scale and exactness needed to assess its relative strength as a stand-alone approach.
In one of the largest studies of its kind, Richards led a group of 18 researchers working at three mental health centers in the U.K. who put BA and CBT head-to-head. They assigned 440 people with depression to about 16 weeks of one of the two approaches, then followed the patients’ progress at six, twelve and eighteen months after treatment began. __3.__ A year on, about two thirds of the patients in both groups reported at least a 50 percent reduction in their symptoms.
_4.__ For instance, patients with depression could begin with simpler therapies such as BA, and then seek out more specialized care if they do not respond to that treatment. “We believe that BA is a good first step in treatment, and the report addresses that point,” says George Alexopoulos at Weill Cornell Medical College, a key member of the team.
In addition, Richards and his colleagues found that junior health workers could provide BA after a brief training period, which makes it significantly cheaper compared with CBT, for it requires highly specialized therapists. __5._
A. These findings could change treatment guidelines.
B. As shown in a report, the team found the treatments equally effective.
C. In doing so, it helps increase the rewards of engaging more with the outside world.
D. The disorder of depression is characterized by continuous sadness and also interference with day-to-day work.
E. Trained medical professionals should diagnose depression not only by a physical examination, but by asking the right questions.
F. This distinction could make the former a blessing to developing countries, where resources for mental health are especially in need.
G. Now, however, mental health professionals have another option: a technique called behavioral-activation (BA) therapy is just as effective.
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科目：高中英語 來源：2017屆北京東城區(qū)高三上期末考試英語試卷（解析版） 題型：單項填空
As soon as I got to the airport, I realized I ________ my ID card at home.
A. had leftB. has left
C. would leaveD. will leave
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科目：高中英語 來源：2016-2017學(xué)年黑龍江哈爾濱六中高一上期末考英語卷（解析版） 題型：完形填空
“Father, I don’t like to go to school,” said Harry Williams one morning. “I wish you ________ let me stay at home. Charles Parker’s father doesn’t make him go to school.”
Mr. Williams took his little boy ________ the hand, and said kindly to him, “Come, my son. I want to ________ you something in the garden.”
Harry walked into the garden with his father, who led him along ________ they came to a bed in which peas were growing. Not a weed was to be ________ about their roots.
“See how beautifully these peas are ________, my son,” said Mr. Williams. “How clean and healthy the vines(藤) look. We shall have a good ________. Now let me show you the vines in Mr. Parker’s garden.”
Mr. Williams then ________ Harry to look at Mr. Parker’s pea vines.
After a few moments, Mr. Williams asked, “Well, my son, what do you ________ Mr. Parker’s pea vines?”
“Oh, Father!” replied the little boy. “I never saw such ________ looking peas in my life! The weeds are nearly as ________ as the peas themselves. There won’t be half a crop!” “________ are they so much worse than ours, Harry?”
“Because they have been left to grow as they ________. I suppose Mr. Parker just planted them, and never took any care of them ________”
“Yes. A garden will soon be overrun with weeds ________ it is not taken good care of,” Mr. Williams ________, “and so it is with the human garden. Children’s minds are like garden beds. They must be ________ cared for. I send you to school in order that the garden of your ________ may have good seeds and ________ plentifully. Now which would you ________, to stay at home or go to school?”
“I would rather go to school,” said Harry.
1.A. wouldB. shouldC. mightD. could
2.A. inB. byC. withD. of
3.A. offerB. giveC. showD. remind
4.A. untilB. whereC. beforeD. when
5.A. madeB. changedC. seenD. planted
6.A. dancingB. movingC. shakingD. growing
7.A. resultB. harvestC. matchD. present
8.A. ledB. orderedC. followedD. forced
9.A. hear ofB. look atC. think ofD. deal with
10.A. uglyB. fineC. dirtyD. poor
11.A. deepB. longC. highD. wide
12.A. WhenB. HowC. WhereD. Why
13.A. pleasedB. stayedC. leftD. belonged
14.A. aheadB. afterwardC. forwardD. outside
15.A. asB. orC. ifD. so
16.A. requiredB. answeredC. explainedD. announced
17.A. carefullyB. correctlyC. gentlyD. slightly
18.A. schoolB. mindC. familyD. dream
19.A. produceB. developC. decreaseD. drop
20.A. findB. supportC. knowD. prefer
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科目：高中英語 來源：2017屆陜西西安市高三上第三次模擬考英語卷（解析版） 題型：語法填空
閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容（1個單詞）或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。
My interest in Chinese food started years ago, when I was a young reporter for the Washington Post. Our office wasn’t far from Chinatown, 1. I found some very good Chinese restaurants.
That was the first time that I 2. (notice) the fresh taste of the meat and vegetables of Chinese food. When I learned more about the food, I began to understand why 3. has this special feature.
Many years ago, China had 4. energy crisis because it lost much of its wood due to over population and poor management of its forests. This 5. (lose) was very bad for the country, of course, but it turned out to be very good for the food. Wood became very expensive and hard to get, so the Chinese had to either find a substitute for their 6. (value) wood, or learn how to use it better. There weren’t any substitutes so people found ways to economize.
In order to economize in cooking, they had to use very little wood. So they started cutting their meat and vegetables 7. small pieces before they put them in the hot oil. That way, the food cooked 8. (fast) and they saved more fuel. The food 9. (prepare) in this way kept its fresh flavor — and it’s this flavor 10. attracts people from other countries to the art of Chinese cooking.
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科目：高中英語 來源：2017屆遼寧重點高中協(xié)作校高三上期末考試英語卷（解析版） 題型：完形填空
In Malta, people hold a 1.(tradition) festival called Gostra. They hold Gostra Festival every year to mark the feast day of Saint Julian. Part of the festival is a special competition. For 2. competition, people prepare a piece of round wood, 3. is about 10 meters long. Then, they put oil over the pole and carry it to a boat, 4. one end on the boat and the other over the water. There are flags 5. (attach) to the end of the pole. People are supposed to take turns to run along the pole and get one flag at a time. Obviously, it is not easy to make it. Many people fall into the water and end 6.(they) chances. The one who gets the most 7.(flag) wins the competition.
For some competitors, the style in which they fall off the pole seems to be 8.(slight) more important than getting the flags. But there are still some others who show definite determination while 9. (run) on that oily pole. Following the day’s entertainment, as dusk 10.(fall), hunters fire guns over the harbor to show respect for Saint Julian.
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科目：高中英語 來源：2017屆遼寧鐵嶺協(xié)作體高三上第二次聯(lián)考英語試卷（解析版） 題型：短文改錯
假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤，每句中最多有兩處。每處錯誤涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。
增加：在缺詞處加一個漏字符號（∧）, 并在其下寫出該加的詞。
刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（\）劃掉。
修改：在錯的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。
注意：1.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞；
2.只允許修改10處, 多者（從第11處起）不計分。
With the growing popularity of the Internet, more and more children are addicted to play online games day and night. It does harm not only to their health, especial their eyes, but also to their studies.
Comparing with online games, many traditional games, like hide-and-seek, benefits kids mentally and physically. They were ever popular with several generations, which not only learned anything valuable but also enjoyed playing the games. Therefore, the games are dying away now.
Personally, I think teachers and parents should take measure to limit their children’s Internet time. Let children to know the harm of online games and the benefits of traditional games. Help children judge healthy and unhealthy games. What’s more, we should often organize events for children in which traditional games played.
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科目：高中英語 來源：2016-2017學(xué)年黑龍江哈爾濱六中高二上期末考試英語卷（解析版） 題型：短文改錯
假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤，每句中最多有兩處。錯誤涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。
增加：在缺詞處加一個漏字符號（∧），并在其下面寫出該加的詞。
刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（\）劃掉。
修改：在錯的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。
注意：1. 每處錯誤及其修改僅限一詞。
2. 只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計分。
My four-year-old son ran down the stairs very excitedly in Christmas morning and went straight for the gifts under the tree. And, to my surprise, the first gift he grabbed was a gift he had been made for his father and me. He stood there with joys and patience as we opened our gift. When I saw the gift, that was a hand-made wreath made his small handprints, I started to cry. My husband leaned over and asked how I was crying. I said I can not believe the thoughtfulness of this child. My son was most exciting about giving us the present he had made for us. I felt proud for him. That is actually the best gift I received for Christmas.
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科目：高中英語 來源：2017屆福建省漳州市八校高三上學(xué)期期末聯(lián)考英語試卷（解析版） 題型：書面表達(dá)
假如你是某外國語學(xué)校學(xué)生會主席李華，現(xiàn)你校學(xué)生會缺一名秘書，請你用英語擬一篇招人告示，要點包括：
1、職責(zé)要求：協(xié)助學(xué)生會主席協(xié)調(diào)各部門工作
2、任職條件：品德，性格，語言，相關(guān)經(jīng)歷
3、聯(lián)系方式：1234567@126．com
4、截至?xí)r間：5月22日
注意：1、詞數(shù)100左右；
2、適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫；
3、開頭結(jié)尾已為你寫好；
4、參考詞匯：協(xié)調(diào) coordinate
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