9.假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請你修改同桌寫的以下作文.文中共有10處語言錯(cuò)誤,每句中最多有兩處.每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改.
增加:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(∧),并在其下面寫出該加的詞.
刪減:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉.
修改:在錯(cuò)詞下面劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞.
注意:1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞;
     2.只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分.
       Two years before,I traveled to Brazil and I rented for a car.Unfortunate,I had an accident and   hit another car,and I needed to stay in a hospital for at least two week.1 called my parents,so I did  not tell them what had happened.I knew that they will be worried about myself because I was so farther away,and that my mother would not sleep if she knew.Therefore,I told them interested stories and how I was enjoying Brazil.As a result,nobody knew truth.I still think that  it was the right thing to do.

分析 兩年前作者去巴西旅行,不幸的是作者在那里出了車禍,不得不在醫(yī)院呆了兩個(gè)星期,為了不讓父母擔(dān)心,作者向他們隱瞞了這一事實(shí).

解答 Two years before,I traveled to Brazil and I rented for a car.Unfortunate,I had an accident and   hit another car,and I needed to stay in a hospital for at least two week.1 called my parents,so I did  not tell them what had happened.I knew that they willbe worried about myself because I was so farther away,and that my mother would not sleep if she knew.Therefore,I told them interested stories and how I was enjoying Brazil.As a result,nobody knew truth.I still think that  it was the right thing to do.
詳解:
1.before改為ago;考查近義詞辨析,ago用在一段時(shí)間之后,表示"…以前",before位于被修飾詞之前,可指時(shí)間,也可指地點(diǎn).
2.去掉for;考查動詞,rent意為"租賃",是及物動詞,后面直接跟賓語,故把for去掉.
3.Unfortunately;考查副詞,此處用副詞作狀語修飾整個(gè)句子.
4.去掉a;考查冠詞,in hospital 是固定搭配,意為"住院".
5.week改為weeks;考查名詞單復(fù)數(shù),week是可數(shù)名詞,前面有two修飾,故用復(fù)數(shù)形式.
6.so改為but;考查連詞,結(jié)合上下文分析此處表示轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,故用but,意為"我給父母打電話,但是我沒告訴他們發(fā)生的事情".
7.will 改為would;考查動詞的時(shí)態(tài),主句用了一般過去式,從句也要用一般過去式.
8.myself改為me;考查人稱代詞,分析句意為"我知道他們會擔(dān)心我",故用賓格形式me作賓語.
9.farther改為far;考查形容詞,so后面要跟形容詞或副詞的原級形式,故把farther改為far.
10.interested改為interesting;考查分詞做形容詞,現(xiàn)在分詞做形容詞修飾物,過去分詞做形容詞修飾人,此處修飾stories,故用現(xiàn)在分詞形式.

點(diǎn)評 短文改錯(cuò)題首先要整體理解短文意思,抓住中心思想,結(jié)合語境和上下文關(guān)系,充分運(yùn)用平時(shí)掌握的固定搭配,習(xí)慣用法,句型結(jié)構(gòu)等等來發(fā)現(xiàn)文章的錯(cuò)誤之處,加以修正.

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