【題目】閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當?shù)膬?nèi)容（1個單詞）或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。

Kilns (窯) had to burn day and night in Jingdezhen, a city in Jiangxi province of southeastern China, 【1】 (meet) demand from around the globe.

Today, though demand is much 【2】 (low), people are making porcelain the same way they have for hundreds of years, with Jingdezhen’s old masters still 【3】 (pray) to the kiln gods.

Meanwhile, across town, creative new craftspeople are bringing new 【4】 (idea) into the art and new life to the once factories and villages. It’s fair to say that Jingdezhen people live and 【5】 (breath) porcelain, but they aren’t doing it alone.

“Jingdezhen is more than a historical town. The old and new are combined perfectly here.” Says Hu Chunxiao, a local artist 【6】 family has worked in the industry for generations. The traditional and modern exist in harmony, which makes 【7】 one of the most interesting towns in China for travel.

Despite being a center of porcelain for 1,700 years, Jingdezhen is never short 【8】 great natural scenes. The surrounding area is famous for abundant 【9】 (hide) landscape — mountains, streams, farms and forests. Artists who desire a peaceful life 【10】 (draw) here since the ancient times.

【答案】

【1】to meet

【2】lower

【3】praying

【4】ideas

【5】breathe

【6】whose

【7】it

【8】of

【9】hidden

【10】have been drawn

【解析】

這是一篇說明文。景德鎮(zhèn)自古以來以燒制瓷器而聞名，如今它將傳統(tǒng)與現(xiàn)代相結(jié)合，為這項藝術(shù)注入了新的思想。

【1】

考查非謂語動詞。句意：景德鎮(zhèn)是中國東南部江西省的一個城市，這里日夜不停地燒窯來滿足全球的需要。此處是作目的狀語，應(yīng)用動詞不定式。故填to meet。

【2】

考查形容詞比較級。句意：如今雖然需求低得多，人們還是按照幾百年以來的方式燒制瓷器，景德鎮(zhèn)年邁的大師仍然向窯神祈禱。根據(jù)“Today”及“much”可知，此處應(yīng)使用形容詞比較級，含與過去對比之意，much修飾形容詞比較級。故填lower。

【3】

考查非謂語動詞。此處是with的復合結(jié)構(gòu)，動詞pray與其邏輯主語“old masters”之間是主謂關(guān)系，應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在分詞作賓語補足語。故填praying。

【4】

考查名詞單復數(shù)。句意：與此同時，小鎮(zhèn)上有創(chuàng)造力的新手藝人正給這項藝術(shù)注入新想法，并給曾經(jīng)的工廠和村莊帶來新生活。idea是可數(shù)名詞，主語“creative new craftspeople”是復數(shù)，由此可推知，此處指不止一個“想法”，應(yīng)用復數(shù)形式。故填ideas。

【5】

考查謂語動詞。句意：可以這么說，景德鎮(zhèn)人靠瓷器生活和呼吸，但是他們不僅只是在做這件事。此處是and連接的并列謂語，空處應(yīng)和live保持一致，使用動詞原形。故填breathe。

【6】

考查定語從句。句意：胡春曉說：“景德鎮(zhèn)不僅僅是一個歷史小鎮(zhèn)。新舊在這里得到完美結(jié)合�！焙簳允且粋�當?shù)厮囆g(shù)家，他的家庭幾代人都在工廠工作。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，空處引導一個定語從句，先行詞是a local artist，先行詞在從句中作定語，應(yīng)用whose引導，表示所屬關(guān)系。故填whose。

【7】

考查代詞。句意：傳統(tǒng)和現(xiàn)代和諧并存，使它成為中國最有趣的旅游小鎮(zhèn)之一。根據(jù)“one of the most interesting towns in China for travel”可知，此處指“景德鎮(zhèn)”成為最有趣的城鎮(zhèn)之一，使用代詞it作形式賓語。故填it。

【8】

考查介詞。句意：盡管1700年來一直是瓷器中心，景德鎮(zhèn)從不缺乏壯觀的自然風景。此處考查固定短語be short of，意為“缺乏”。故填of。

【9】

考查非謂語動詞。句意：周圍地區(qū)以大量被隱藏的景觀而出名——山川，小溪，農(nóng)場，森林。動詞hide和其邏輯主語landscape之間是動賓關(guān)系，所以此處用過去分詞作定語。故填hidden。

【10】

考查時態(tài)、語態(tài)和主謂一致。句意：自從古代以來，向往寧靜生活的藝術(shù)家們就一直被這里吸引。根據(jù)句中的時間狀語“since the ancient times”可知，這里應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在完成時；動詞draw和主語Artists之間是動賓關(guān)系，所以應(yīng)使用現(xiàn)在完成時的被動語態(tài)，主語Artists是復數(shù)，故填have been drawn。

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