Question

Choose Drinks

On a hot summer day, a soft drink can really take away your thirst. At home, at school, in the park or at the movies--you can find one almost anywhere.

Carbonated

You can see bubbles (泡沫) in these! Of all soft drinks sold, about 75 percent are carbonated(碳酸的). But be careful, carbonated soft drinks have lots of sugar and caffeine(咖啡因). Caffeine is not very good for you in the summer because it takes water out of your body. And the sugar can make you overweight if you drink too much.

Fruit juice

There are different kinds of juice. One kind is made only from fresh fruit. This kind of fruit juice may not taste sweet enough for some people, but it is nutritious(有營養(yǎng)的). Another kind of fruit juice tastes good but has lots of sugar in it. Many young people buy this kind because the advertisements are good. It is bad for your teeth and bones to drink lots of this.

Energy drinks

These kinds of drinks have caffeine and things that make people get excited in them. They are sometimes called “party drinks”. Doctors say that if you drink too much of this kind, you may have a heart attack.

Bottled water

We have lots of different kinds of bottled water, such as mineral water, purified water and distilled water(蒸餾水). They are clean and easy to drink. But it is best not to drink very cold water. It may make your stomach feel bad.

Sports drinks

Most of these have funny names like “Scream(尖叫)” and “G-Vital(激活)”. They have lots of vitamins and minerals in them. After you play sports, you may want to drink one of these.

But if you just spend your summer holiday sitting around watching TV, you won’t need them at all!

1.Which two types of drinks may make you overweight?

A. Fruit juice and bottled water.

B. Energy drinks and sports drinks.

C. Carbonated and energy drinks.

D. Carbonated and fruit juice.

2.Which one may lead to your heart disease?

A. Carbonated. B. Energy drinks.

C. Fruit juice. D. Sports drinks

3.After sports, you have sports drinks because______.

A. they can take away your thirst

B. they can put back minerals you’ve lost in sweat

C. they have funny names that sound very exciting

D. they have no sugar

4.The writer wrote this passage to______.

A. make the advertisements for soft drinks

B. warn us to keep away from soft drinks

C. tell us how to choose a good one from all kinds of drinks

D. teach us some useful ways of keeping healthy

Answer 1

1.D

2.B

3.B

4.C

【解析】

試題分析：文章主要介紹了不同類型的飲料以及它們的優(yōu)點(diǎn)和缺點(diǎn)。炎炎夏日喝一些軟飲料的確可以帶走人們的口渴，而且你會(huì)發(fā)現(xiàn)軟飲料幾乎無處不在。

1.carbonated soft drinks have lots of sugar and caffeine(咖啡因)...And the sugar can make you overweight if you drink too much.”可知，碳酸飲料里面含有很多糖，喝太多的話會(huì)導(dǎo)致肥胖，排除A、B；根據(jù)第三段“Another kind of fruit juice tastes good but has lots of sugar in it.”可知，另一種果汁飲料含有很多糖，從第二段得知，糖會(huì)導(dǎo)致肥胖，故選D。

2.Energy drinks...Doctors say that if you drink too much of this kind, you may have a heart attack.”可知，喝太多功能飲料會(huì)得心臟病，故選B。

3.They have lots of vitamins and minerals in them.”可知，運(yùn)動(dòng)型飲料中含有大量的維生素和礦物質(zhì)，能夠補(bǔ)充在運(yùn)動(dòng)中失去的礦物質(zhì)，故選B。

4.On a hot summer day, a soft drink can really take away your thirst.”可知，作者并不反對(duì)喝軟飲料，排除B；文章主要介紹了不同類型的飲料以及它們的優(yōu)點(diǎn)和缺點(diǎn)，文章沒有提到保持健康的方法，排除D，故選C。

考點(diǎn)：生活類短文閱讀