Question

下面短文中有10處語言錯誤，請在有錯誤的地方增加、刪除或修改某個單詞。

增加：在缺詞處加一個漏詞符號（∧），并在其下面寫上該加的詞。

刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（﹨）劃掉。

修改：在錯的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫上修改后的詞。

注意：1. 每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞；

2. 只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計分。

I was only 12 when we moved to California. I remember that I enjoyed flying non-stop across a whole country and that I wasn’t very happy about leave my friends. But Dad think it’d be good for we all to live in a suburb instead in the middle of a city. And Uncle Jeff, his brother, who’d been living in California for about 20 years, were always telling us how wonderful California it was. He said it would be easily for Dad to get a job driving a taxi, that had been Dad’s job in New York. But we all agreed to try it for one year. Now we’ve been here for four years, and we all love it.

Answer 1

1.a改為the

2.leave改為leaving

3.think改為thought

4.we改為us

5.instead后加of

6.were改為was

7.去掉it

8.easily改為easy

9.that改為which

10.But改為So/And

【解析】

1. the whole country穿過整個國家中，the 特指whole country整個國家，定冠詞也可特指上文提及的事物，而a表示泛指。故a改為the

2. wasn’t very happy about leaving my friends；離開我的朋友們我不開心。動名詞作介詞賓語介詞about后接動詞的現(xiàn)在分詞形式，about doing sth.故leave改為leaving

3. Dad think…但是我爸爸認為……全文敘述使用一般過去時，故think改為thought

4. be good for us all to live in…中，be good for sb.to do sth.里的sb.須為人稱代詞的賓格形式。代詞作介詞賓語，若是人稱代詞用作介詞賓語，要注意用賓格。故we改為us.

5. of in the middle of a city， instead意為“代替”“替代”，作副詞用，通常位于句尾。如位于句首時常用逗號與后面閣開instead of是介賓短語，其意與instead相同，不同之處在于它后面常接賓語，且賓語多由名詞、代詞、介詞、短語、動詞 + ing 形式充當。故instead后加of

6. Uncle Jeff, his brother, who’d been living in California for about 20 years, were always telling us…叔叔Jeff，爸爸的兄弟，在加利福尼亞差不多生活了20年，一直告訴我們……中his brother, who’d been living in California for about 20 year是插入語，作為Uncle Jeff的補充說明。Uncle Jeff后be動詞為is的過去分詞形式was，故were改為was

7. us how wonderful California was告訴我們加州是怎樣的美好，這里由that引導的賓語從句，其中that被省略掉，賓語從句語序為v.+主語+謂語。而how wonderful California it was這是多么美好的加利福尼亞，單獨來看這是一個完整的感嘆句，與賓語從句結構不符。故去掉it

8. would be easy for Dad to get a job driving a taxi對爸爸來說得到一個開出租車的工作很容易。It+be動詞+adj.+for+sb.+to do sth.對某人來說做某事怎么樣。這里be動詞后須填形容詞。故easily改為easy

9. had been Dad’s job in New York，這里的which指代前半段句子He said it would be easy for Dad to get a job driving a taxi。故that改為which

10. we all agreed to try it for one year而且我們同意用一年（的時間）去試試。文意表示家人愿意聽取Uncle Jeff的建議，So/And表順承，But表轉(zhuǎn)折。故But改為So/And

考點：考查各種詞性的用法