【題目】根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)多余選項(xiàng)。

There have been big changes in the attitudes of most parents over the last few years. Physical punishment is banned in schools in most countries, and in many countries. there are moves to ban all physical punishment of children even at home. 【1】_ And they often use them to deal with certain misbehavior at certain ages.

【2】 One issue is that many parents find it very difficult to abandon physical punishment completely. Parents argue that this was the way they were brought up and that it didn't do any harm to them. They believe that for the child's sake they have the right to discipline the child in any way they consider fit, including using some physical punishments. 【3】_ There is not much point reasoning with a screaming child in the supermarket.

However there are several reasons why we should stop using physical punishment. One point is that most parents are not trained to deal with misbehaving children. They don't have enough resources or choices to handle the situation. 【4】____Another point is that unless people are challenged or forced to change their belief, they may keep following negative habits. An example is seat belt use-now most people wear seat belts without thinking, while years ago the idea of using seat belts are strange to most people .In the same way, banning physical punishment will force people to change their habits.

In conclusion, parents have to change some of their belief and ideas about how children should be raised. It is possible to avoid the use of physical force. 【5】.

A. It is not difficult to change some negative habits.

B. It is easy to find reasons to allow some physical punishments.

C. However, many parents still believe that. They have the right to use some physical punishments.

D. There are various ways to educate children.

E. As a result, they immediately react by hitting the child even if there are other solutions to the problem.

F. And doing so will help us move closer to the dream of removing violence from our society.

G. The other one is that physical punishment can be quick and effective.

【答案】

【1】C

【2】B

【3】G

【4】E

【5】F

【解析】

試題分析:文章介紹了家長(zhǎng)孩子體罰孩子的原因。

【1】C前文提到禁止體罰,然而還有一些家長(zhǎng)仍然使用體罰,他們用這些方法來(lái)懲罰孩子們的不合理的表現(xiàn),所以答案是C。

【2】B下文涉及到家長(zhǎng)使用體罰的原因之一是不能完全禁止,所以此處是人們使用體罰的原因是多樣的,所以答案是B。

【3】G 前文提到One issue is that ....,那么此處對(duì)應(yīng)的應(yīng)是The other one is that....,文意是另外一個(gè)原因是體罰見(jiàn)效快,所以答案是G。

【4】E前文提到他們沒(méi)有辦法或其他的途徑去處理問(wèn)題,所以此處應(yīng)是他們對(duì)此回應(yīng),所以答案是E。

【5】F前文提到家長(zhǎng)應(yīng)該改變管教孩子的觀念,最起碼可以不使用暴力,顯然此處應(yīng)是不使用暴力的優(yōu)勢(shì)。文意是這樣可以使我們距離構(gòu)建無(wú)暴力社會(huì)的夢(mèng)又進(jìn)了一步,所以答案是F。

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