3.Attitude is a mental state relative to what we believe and affects our entire lives.We express our attitude in our words and actions.
One of the most important steps you can take toward achieving your greatest potential in life is to learn to monitor your attitude and its impact on your work performance,relationships and everyone around you.
In truth,people generally don't have a high level of attitude awareness.They'll know if they are hungry or if their feet hurt,but they usually don't have a good handle on their attitude.That is a mistake because attitude decides everything.It governs the way you perceive (感知) the world and the way the world perceives you.
We all have a choice.We can choose an inner dialogue of self-encouragement and self-motivation.It's a power we all have.Each of us experiences hard times,hurt feelings,heartache,and physical and emotional pain.The key is to realize it's not what happens to you that matters; it's how you choose to respond.
Your mind is a computer that can be programmed.Your inner dialogue is the software that programs your attitude,which determines how you present yourself to the world around you.You have control over the programming.Whatever you put into it is reflected in what comes out.The sad reality of life is that we will continue to hear negative information,but we don't have to program it into our brains.
The loudest and most influential voice you hear is your own inner voice.It can work for or against you,depending on the messages you allow.It can be optimistic or pessimistic (悲觀的).It can wear you down or cheer you up.
Habitual bad attitudes are often the product of past experiences and events.Common causes include low self-esteem,stress,fear,resentment,anger and an inability to handle change.It takes serious work to examine the roots of a harmful attitude,but the rewards of ridding ourselves of this heavy baggage can last a lifetime.
Here are several strategies to improve your attitude:
Enthusiasm-Vital Tool for Staying Motivated
Enthusiasm is to attitude what breathing is to life.Enthusiasm makes it possible for you to apply your gifts more effectively.Enthusiasm means putting yourself in motion.It's an internal spirit that speaks through your actions.
Lighten Up Your Life with Humor
Humor is a powerful motivator.The more humor and laughter in your life,the less stress you'll have,which means more positive energy to help you put your attitude into action.There are also health benefits to lightening up.
Exercising Will Help Keep You Motivated
One of the best ways to move to a more positive and motivated mind is to exercise.A regular exercise routine can provide relatively quick positive feedback in the form of weight loss,muscle development and a sense of doing something positive for yourself.
Seek your personal and professional success by using the tools above.It is no secret that life seems to reward us most when we approach the world with a positive attitude.
Your Attitude Decides Everything

分析 這篇文章是關于態(tài)度決定一切的文章,告訴我們要對生活充滿激情,去除消極的不良的情緒,生活會更美好.

解答 71.speaking/talking72.important/vital/significant 73.how  74.choose  75.positive76.influence/impact   77.rid    78.enables/allows/helps  
79.humor   80.Working
71.根據(jù)第一段We express our attitude in our words and actions.可知,我們通過語言和行動來表達我們的態(tài)度,故答案為speaking/talking
72.根據(jù)第二段One of the most important steps you can take toward achieving your greatest potential in life is to learn to monitor your attitude and its impact on your work performance,relationships and everyone around you.可知,態(tài)度在我們的生活中是非常重要的,故答案為important/vital/significant
73.由第三段"It governs the way you perceive the world and the way the world perceives you"可知,態(tài)度決定了你和世界之間相互影響的方式,"attitude determines how you and the world perceive each other"與此表意一致,故 how 符合題意.
74.根據(jù)The key is to realize it's not what happens to you that matters; it's how you choose to respond.可知,對于這樣的問題你是選擇如何反應,故答案為choose
75.由文中"The sad reality of life is that we will continue to hear negative information"可知我們不應繼續(xù)被消極信息所困擾,內(nèi)心的對話應為積極的信息,positive 與 negative 相對應,符合題意.
 76.由第六段的三個排比句"It can…"可知內(nèi)心想法對我們有很大影響,文中"The loudest and most influential voice you hear is your own inner voice"與"gives you the greatest influence/impact"相照應,故 influence/impact 符合題意.
77.根據(jù)It takes serious work to examine the roots of a harmful attitude,but the rewards of ridding ourselves of this heavy baggage can last a lifetime.可知,應該去除有害的態(tài)度的根源,故答案為rid
78.由"Enthusiasm makes it possible for you to apply your gifts more effectively"可知熱情能夠使人們更有效地發(fā)揮才能.enables/allows/helps 與 makes it possible 表意一致.
79.根據(jù)Lighten Up Your Life with Humor可知,要用幽默充滿你的生活,故答案為humor
80.文章最后一段強調(diào)了鍛煉的積極意義,"Exercising Will Help Keep You Motivated"指明了這一點.work out 可指"鍛煉",相當于 exercise;由并列的 filling 及 having 可知此處應為 working.

點評 一、尋找關鍵詞句
即要閱讀過程中要善于所讀應用文及其相關的匹配對象,尋找關鍵詞句,整料上不同類別的應用文都有相對固定的要素,如培訓班招生廣告中多涉及課程、時間、地點、教師、學費、入學條件和聯(lián)系方式等;劇院介紹則包括位置、聯(lián)系電話、上演劇目、時間和票價等.而這些要素正是人物信息中個人關注的方面,所以,考生在詳讀人物信息時可以根據(jù)應用文的主題、話題或類別特點,以年齡、愛好、時間、地點、經(jīng)濟條件、工作技能等為線索,找出關鍵的不同信息.
二、尋找相關信息
即要依據(jù)所讀材料的寫作特點和寫作的表現(xiàn)形式(格式),尋找相關信息點.有的應用文語言精煉簡潔,有的甚至以短句、省略句等形式出現(xiàn),考生應具備這方面的知識和能力,跳過一些與信息關聯(lián)不大的生詞,突破難點,匹配對應的內(nèi)容.
三、比較相同和異同
要讀懂、弄清匹配項與應用文之間的條件、范圍等,有的條件有多個,范圍有大有小,要列出要點,對比與其它匹配項的異同,排除干擾項,從而選定條件要點都相一致的那一工頁.
四、劃線關鍵信息
要用筆劃出關鍵點,以便引起注意,有助于記憶、理順思路.同時,對已選的匹配項,可用筆劃線標明,以便減少混亂、減少錯誤,提高解題速度.

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Number of pages.
Like most pieces of writing,the review usually begins with an introduction that lets your readers know what the review will say.The first paragraph usually includes the author and title again,so your readers don't have to look up to find this information.You should also include a very brief description of the contents of the book,the purpose or audience for the book,and your reaction and evaluation.
Then you move into a section of background information that helps place the book in context and discusses criteria for judging the book.Next,the review gives a summary of the main points of the book,quoting(引用) and explaining key phrases from the author.Finally,you get to the heart of your review-your evaluation of the book.In this section,you might discuss some of the following issues:
how well the book has achieved its goal
what possibilities are suggested by the book
what the book has left out
how the book compares with others on the subject
what specific points are not convincing
what personal experiences you've had related to the subject.
It is important to use labels to carefully distinguish your views from the author's,so that you don't confuse your reader.
Then,like other essays,you can end with a direct comment on the book,and tie together issues raised in the review in a conclusion.
There is,of course,no set form,but a general rule is that the first one-half to two-thirds of the review should summarize the author's main ideas and at least one-third should evaluate the book.

56.What is the most important part of a book review?B
A.The heading.      B.The evaluation.
C.The conclusion.   D.The introduction.
57.It can be confusing to readers ifC.
A.there is no heading in a book review
B.the book has achieved its goal
C.the viewer's point of view is not distinguished from the author's
D.the book is compared with others on the same subject
58.What is NOT suggested for a book review in this passage?C
A.Quoting from the author of the book.
B.Providing some book information.
C.Analyzing only the author of the book.
D.Comparing the book with others of a similar subject.
59.The best title for this passage is"B".
A.Steps to follow
B.Tips for writing a book review
C.The way to develop your idea
D.Things not to be avoided in a book review.

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科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:閱讀理解

13.As a child,I was really afraid of the dark and of getting lost.These fears were very real and caused me some uncomfortable moments.
Maybe it was the strange way things looked and sounded in my own room at night that scared me so much.There was never complete darkness,but always a streetlight or passing car lights,which made clothes on the back of a chair take on the shape of a wild animal.Out of the corner of my eye,I saw the curtains(窗簾) seem to move when there was no wind.A very low sound in the floor would seem a hundred times louder than in the day.My imagination (想象) would run wild,and my heart would beat fast.I would lie very still so that the"enemy(敵人)"would not discover me.
Another of my childhood fears was that I would get lost,especially on the way home from school.Every morning I got on the school bus right near my home.That was no problem.After school,though,when all the buses were lined up along the street,I was afraid that I would get in the wrong one and be taken to some other strange places.On school or family trips to a park or a museum,I wouldn't let the leaders out of my sight.
Perhaps one of the worst fears of all I had as a child was that of not being liked or accepted by others.Being popular was so important to me then,and the fear of not being liked was a serious one.
One of the processes(過程) growing up is being able to realize and overcome our fears.Understanding the things that scared us as children helps us achieve greater success later in life.
52.The author hadCkind(s) of fears when she was a child.
A.one         
B.two        
C.three        
D.none
53.When she went to some other places,she wouldC.
A.walk away without others        
B.take a bus by herself
C.follow others closely              
D.make sure not to take a wrong bus
54.Which of the following would be possibly true when she was a child?A
A.She was usually popular among people.
B.She was always the leader of the others.
C.She always got poor grades.
D.She was not at all liked by others.
55.The underlined word"overcome"in the last paragraph means"D"in Chinese.
A.接受      
B.忍受   
C.信服     
D.克服.

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