A group of 1,309 passengers boarded the MS Balmoral on Sunday, in Southampton, England, on a voyage to retrace (重走) the path of the Titanic. The Titanic was the biggest ship in the world when it sailed on its ill-fated first voyage on April 10, 1912. Of the 2,227 passengers and crew aboard, more than l,500 died. The ship, which was headed for New York City, carried the rich and famous on its first voyage. It also carried immigrants who were seeking a better life in America.
Relatives of people who sailed on the Titanic, historians, authors and people fascinated by the story of the unsinkable ship were on the Balmoral. They wanted to remember the Titanic and those who died on her first and last voyage.
The Balmoral was following Titanic’s original route from Southampton. First, the modern-day cruise liner docked (進(jìn)港) in the port of Cherbourg, France, where the Titanic had picked up more passengers. On Monday afternoon, the Balmoral stopped in Cobh, Ireland, the Titanic’s last port of call before sailing to New York.
The Balmoral then sailed the North Atlantic Ocean to the location where the Titanic hit an iceberg. On Sunday, April 15, at 2:20 a.m. — the time the Titanic went down - passengers and crew held a memorial service. The next two days were spent in Halifax, Canada, where many victims of the Titanic are buried. Then, the Balmoral reached its final destination in New York City, where the Titanic was supposed to dock — but never did.
So far, several teams of divers have explored the site. They have recovered items such as dishes and silverware and put them on public display. And the Titanic and its passengers and crew have been remembered in books, movies and TV programs. But there’s a much more important contribution that the Titanic has given us. After she sank, lawmakers and ship builders made ships safer. It took a terrible tragedy to make ship travel safer for all

  1. 1.

    We learn from the first paragraph that _____

    1. A.
      the Titanic sank on its second voyage
    2. B.
      about 700 passengers of the Titanic survived
    3. C.
      less than 2,000 passengers boarded the Titanic
    4. D.
      all the passengers’ hopes of the Titanic lay in America
  2. 2.

    Which of the following shows the correct route of the Balmoral?
    a. Halifax  b. New York City   c. Cobh   d. Southampton e. Cherbourg

    1. A.
      d-e-c-a-b
    2. B.
      e-d-a-b-c
    3. C.
      e-c-a-b-d
    4. D.
      d-c-e-a-b
  3. 3.

    What might be the most important contribution of the Titanic?

    1. A.
      Its site attracts many exploration teams
    2. B.
      It has made later ships more secure
    3. C.
      Some of its items are on public display
    4. D.
      More trips are planned to its site
  4. 4.

    What would be the best title for the text?

    1. A.
      The unsinkable ship
    2. B.
      The Titanic today
    3. C.
      The Titanic’s route
    4. D.
      Sailing through history
BABD
試題分析:本文講述了MS Balmoral 號(hào)的1,309乘客和船員們重走當(dāng)年泰坦尼克號(hào)的路線,在泰坦尼克號(hào)當(dāng)年沉沒(méi)的地方舉行了追悼會(huì),來(lái)紀(jì)念死去的人們。最后作者說(shuō)明了泰坦尼克號(hào)的沉沒(méi)有助于后來(lái)造船業(yè)的發(fā)展和更加注重航行的安全。
1.細(xì)節(jié)推斷題。從文章Of the 2,227 passengers and crew aboard, more than l,500 died. 可知,大約有700人在泰坦尼克號(hào)沉沒(méi)中獲救,故選B
2.細(xì)節(jié)題。從文章第三自然段,可知航行的順序是Southampton-Cherbourg-Cobh-Halifax-New York City,故選A
3.細(xì)節(jié)題。從文章But there’s a much more important contribution that the Titanic has given us. After she sank, lawmakers and ship builders made ships safer.可知,泰坦尼克號(hào)沉沒(méi)所給與的最大的貢獻(xiàn)是使后來(lái)的船只更加注重安全性了,故選B
4.主旨題。本文講述了MS Balmoral 號(hào)的乘客和船員們重走當(dāng)年泰坦尼克號(hào)的路線,通過(guò)對(duì)歷史的回顧來(lái)紀(jì)念這起事件,故選D
考點(diǎn):社會(huì)歷史類記敘文
點(diǎn)評(píng):本文不難,對(duì)于此類題,可以通過(guò)文章結(jié)構(gòu)中所提的問(wèn)題來(lái)迅速的理解全文,對(duì)整體段落的概括也相對(duì)容易。答題過(guò)程中在結(jié)合題目在文章中準(zhǔn)確定位,相信每個(gè)題目都在文章中能找到相應(yīng)的地方,把握好作者的意思準(zhǔn)確作答。
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科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源:2013-2014學(xué)年高考二輪復(fù)習(xí)訓(xùn)練:專題12 代詞英語(yǔ)試卷(解析版) 題型:閱讀理解

Pessimistic,anxious and depressed people may have a higher risk of dementia (癡呆),US researchers reported on Thursday.

A study of a group of 3,500 people showed that those who scored high for pessimism on a standardized personality test had a 30 percent increased risk of developing dementia 30 to 40 years later.

Those scoring very high on both anxiety and pessimism scales had a 40 percent higher risk,the study showed.

“There appears to be a dose?response pattern.That is,the higher the scores,the higher the risk of dementia,”Dr Yonas Gedaa neuropsychiatrist at the Mayo Clinic in Rochester,Minnesota who led the studysaid in a statement.

Geda and his colleagues looked at the medical records of 3,500 men and women who lived near the clinic between 1962 and 1965.

They all took the Minnesota Multiphasic Personality Inventory,a standard personality and life experience test,Geda’s team told a meeting of the American Academy of Neurology in Miami.

In 2004the team interviewed the participants or family members.

Those who scored higher for anxiety and pessimism on the test were more likely,as a group,to have developed dementia by 2004including Alzheimer’s disease and vascular (血管的) dementia.

This did not mean a person who is pessimistic could assume he or she has a higher risk of developing dementia.

“One has to be cautious in interpreting a study like this”Geda said.

“One cannot make a leap from group level data to the individual.Certainly the last thing you want to do is to say,‘Well,I am a pessimistthus,I am doomed to develop dementia 20 or 30 years later’because this may end up becoming a self?fulfilling prophecy (預(yù)言)

And there is NOT any specific way to prevent dementia,although many studies have shown that a healthy dietexercise,keeping active in other ways,doing puzzles and other activities lower the risk.

1.What is the passage mainly about?

AIt is impossible for people to avoid dementia.

BPeople who always have negative feelings may have a higher risk of getting dementia.

CIf we have a healthy diet,we would have no chance of getting dementia.

DA person who is pessimistic has a higher risk of developing dementia.

2.According to the passagewhich of the following is TRUE?

AThere are many ways to prevent dementia effectively.

BA person who is pessimistic is sure to get dementia.

CThose who lead a happy life will not get dementia when they are old.

DThose who scored high for pessimism might have a higher risk of dementia.

3.Which of the following does NOT help reduce the risk of getting dementia according to the passage?

AA healthy diet.? BProper exercises.

CDoing puzzles.? DGetting up early.

4.Which of the following words is not close to the meaning of the word “pessimistic”

ACheerless.? BOptimistic.

CUnhappy.? DUpset.

 

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科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源:2014屆河北高陽(yáng)中學(xué)第一次月考英語(yǔ)卷(解析版) 題型:閱讀理解

Do you have any skiing equipment you no longer need? A ski school in the far north of India could put it to good use.

In March we published a photo story about the extraordinary Zsnskar region in northern India,which is cut off from the outside world for more than seven months of the year,and only accessible (可通行的)via a frozen river.We also included information about the limited use of skiing in the region and the recent creation of the Zanskar Ski School:

“Despite the difficulties of travelling through the region when the snow comes,skiing hasn’t traditionally been used as a means of transport by the locals,largely because trees don't grow here, so there is little in the way of raw materials from which to make skis.In 1995, a group of British scientists in the region noticed the lack of skis and one of them returned to set up the Zanskar Ski School in Padam.The school provides lessons for a small fee and rents skis to the local people. Among the benefits that the school hopes to bring are improved education—children often find it difficult to get to school through the deep snow—and the possibility of offering ski tours to tourists in the future.So far,more than 300 local people have received training,and local doctors and policemen regularly borrow skis.”

But what we weren't able to include in the article is that the ski school is always on the look out for old skiing equipment—particularly of a size suitable for children—and, I thought. Now the European ski season is drawing to a close,there might be a few of you out there who have some old equipment you'd like to see go to a good home.If that's the ease you can get in touch with the school via their website www.zanskarski school.org.

1.What's the purpose in writing the text?

A. To raise money to develop this area

B. To attract more tourists to the area

C. To appeal to more locals to attend the school

D. To ask people to give away their skis to the school

2.The local people don't use skiing to go about because             .

A. it is against the local custom

B. they don't have the wood to make skis

C. trees are in the way of the skiing route

D. it is dangerous to go skiing in this region

3. Who would be the most helpful to the school now?

A. People having old skiing equipment.

B. Students in the Zanskar Ski School

C. Locals in Zanskar region

D. Tavellers enjoying skiing

4.What can be the best title for the text?

A. An extraordinary region in India

B. A home for old skis

C. A good means of transport

D. A popular sport—skiing

 

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科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源:2014屆河北邯鄲高三摸底考試英語(yǔ)卷(解析版) 題型:閱讀理解

A few days ago we – that’s me and the husband – took a cab to the station. Chat with the driver fell to the wrong of cyclists, and the misunderstanding of the road rules. So far as the rules of the road go, there seems to be one basic principle: when you are driving a car you hate bikes, when you are riding a bike you hate cars (and I guess walkers hate everyone)

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The problem is that cyclists do ride headlong into danger. It's not just not having lights. It’s biking on pavements (and so threatening to injure a load of innocent walkers in the process) and biking down one-way streets the wrong way.

I admit that I do bike the wrong way down a one-way street sometimes. My feeble(軟弱無(wú)力) defense is that I try always to do it as if I know I was doing wrong. That is slowly, with an apologetic look on the face, and ready to get off at any minute. I can’t bear the guys(一伙人) (usually, but not always it is guys) who do it as if they owned the place, and at high speed.

So cyclists are not entirely innocent. But they are among the disadvantaged groups, because the bottom line is that a car or a lorry can kill a cyclist and not the other way around.

1.When did the writer realize the danger for late night cyclists without lights?

A. Not until she became a driver herself.

B. Not until she had driven a car for 20 years.

C. After she was shouted at by a motorist.

D. After she was once knocked down by a group of guys.

2.When the writer biked the wrong way down a one way street, she felt_________.

A. angry            B. guilty   C. innocent                    D. proud

3.Which group is most likely to face danger according to the writer?

A. walkers         B. passers-by     C. cyclists          D. motorists

4.What can we learn about the writer?

A. She often took a cab with her husband.

B. She has been a motorist for over 20 years.

C. She used to ride a bike without lights at night.

D. She often biked the wrong way down a one way street.

 

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"Remember, your father is only one year older than you." That was Mom's usual excuse when Dad said the  36  things or did something foolish.

Dad  37  drinking exactly one year before I was born.He  38   a group of other people who had also stopped drinking.I loved my dad but I  39  the way his weekly meetings took him away from me.It seemed they were more  40   to him than I was.But with my  41   coming up I thought Dad would make an exception."Can" t you  42   it just this time? Saturday is my birthday! " I begged him.He  43  , "I'm chairing the meeting this Saturday.We will have your party on Sunday."

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1.                A.wrong          B.kind           C.careful   D.serious

 

2.                A.considered      B.enjoyed        C.quitted   D.practiced

 

3.                A.encouraged     B.joined          C.respected D.mentioned

 

4.                A.forgot          B.explored        C.regretted D.hated

 

5.                A.important       B.funny          C.successful D.helpful

 

6.                A.exam          B.chance         C.fortune   D.birthday

 

7.                A.change         B.replace         C.miss D.finish

 

8.                A.declared        B.promised       C.continued D.refused

 

9.                A.sorry          B.ready          C.good     D.guilty

 

10.               A.parked         B.paused         C.doubted   D.wondered

 

11.               A.surprised       B.prepared       C.welcome  D.excited

 

12.               A.benefited       B.required        C.offered   D.mattered

 

13.               A.theme         B.result          C.origin D.secret

 

14.               A.facing          B.performing      C.celebrating D.suffering

 

15.               A.precious        B.expensive       C.generous  D.a(chǎn)ttractive

 

16.               A.Ever           B.never          C.nearly D.seldom

 

17.               A.joke           B.puzzle          C.response  D.story

 

18.               A.value          B.result          C.purpose   D.reason

 

19.               A.living          B.meeting        C.a(chǎn)rguing    D.moving

 

20.               A.tired           B.proud          C.fond  D.a(chǎn)shamed

 

 

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As you are students of English, it’s very possible that you’ll be interested in England. That’s where the language was first spoken. But England is often called by other names. This often confuses people and I wonder if you know what these names mean. So, now I would like to tell you about this matter of names. I believe that you have heard people use the names—England, Britain or Great Britain. Let’s see what each of these names means.

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Britain is divided into three parts: Scotland, Wales and England. But sometimes the word “England” is used instead of “Britain”. Why so?

In ancient times, what is Britain now used to be three different countries. People in these different countries spoke different languages. Over many years the three countries became one. England is the largest and richest of the three and it has the most people. So the English people take it for granted that their own name stands for the whole island.

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B.Scotland is the largest of the three.

C.Sometimes England is used instead of Britain.

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D.the largest country of all mentioned in the passage

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A.Students of English

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D.The Republic of Ireland

 

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