Question

【題目】閱讀七選五。

A great number of people can get injured or even killed resulting from a human stampede (蜂擁)．The bad thing is that a peaceful group of people can quickly turn into a crazy panicked crowd.【1】If you are in a crowd, the most important thing is to make yourself familiar with your surroundings and mentally notice the exits. No matter where you are, make sure you always know how to get out. _【2】If you are in a crowd of moving people, wet or uneven ground can be slippery or dangerous, causing you to fall.

Be aware of the general atmosphere of the event, as panic situations can often be expected. When in danger, a few seconds can make all the difference. If you find yourself in the middle of a moving crowd, do not fight against the pressure and do not stand still or sit down. 【3】Take advantage of any space that may open up and try to move sideways to the crowd movement where the flow is weaker.

【4】It gives you movement and protects your chest.

If you fall, get up quickly. If you fall and cannot get up, keep moving by crawling in the same direction of the crowd, or if that is not possible, then cover your head with your arms and curl up (蜷縮)．【5】 Sometimes, finding a right posture can save your life.

A．Make yourself aware of the type of ground you are standing on.

B．Do not lie on your stomach or back, as this dangerously exposes your lungs.

C．If you are stepped on, you should shout for help.

D．Instead, move in the same direction of the crowd.

E．Keep your hands up by your chest, like a boxer.

F．Stretch your arms to the full length so that you can make more space to move in the crowd.

G．What's worse is that the stampede can be caused while there seems no actual danger.

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】G

【2】A

【3】D

【4】E

【5】B

【解析】

試題分析：

【1】文章第二句The bad thing is that a peaceful group of people can quickly turn into a crazy panicked crowd.選項(xiàng)G中的信息What’s worse is that the stampede can be caused while there seems no actual danger.與劃線部分信息是遞進(jìn)的關(guān)系，故選G。

【2】Make yourself aware of the type of ground you are standing on. 句子重點(diǎn)是告訴讀者對(duì)所處地面情形的把握，與下文畫線部分的信息相符。If you are in a crowd of moving people, wet or uneven ground can be slippery or dangerous, causing you to fall，故選A。

【3】根據(jù)上文If you find yourself in the middle of a moving crowd, do not fight against the pressure, do not stand still or sit down.建議不要對(duì)抗人群壓力，不要站著不動(dòng)或坐下，選項(xiàng)D中的instead, move in the same direction of the crowd. 恰恰是建議讀者如何做：沿著人群的方向走，故選D。

【4】選項(xiàng)E中的Keep your hands up by your chest, like a boxer. 恰恰是下一句的It gives you movement and protects your chest.中的it所指代的內(nèi)容，故選E。

【5】選項(xiàng)B中的劃線部分就是一種姿勢Do not lie on your stomach or back, as this dangerously exposes your lungs.而下一句中的劃線也提到finding a right posture can save your life. 在內(nèi)容上是一致的，故選B。