【小題1】Why is June 6, 1990 a special day for Mommy?
A.Her dream of being a mother came true. |
B.She found her origin from her Chinese mother. |
C.She wrote the letter to her daughter. |
D.Her female line was well linked. |
A.It is bitter and disappointing. |
B.It is painful but understandable. |
C.She feels sorry but sympathetic. |
D.She feels hurt and angry. |
A.I walked clumsily out of pains. |
B.I was not easy to love due to jealousy. |
C.I was impatient out of fear. |
D.I looked different from others. |
A.She used to experience an identity crisis. |
B.She fought against her American identity. |
C.She forgot the pains of her early years. |
D.She kept her love for Asia from childhood. |
A.To match her own birth-name. |
B.To brighten the lives of the family. |
C.To identify her with Chinese origin. |
D.To justify her pride in Chinese culture. |
A.her past was completed earlier than Shao-ming’s |
B.Shao-ming has got motherly care and a sense of roots |
C.her mother didn’t comfort her the way she did Shao-ming |
D.her past was spent brokenly, first in Asia, then in the US |
【小題1】D
【小題2】B
【小題3】D
【小題4】A
【小題5】C
【小題6】B
解析試題分析:文章大意:本文是媽媽寫給女兒的一封信。作者回憶了自己小時(shí)候的經(jīng)歷,以及給女兒取名字的由來。
【小題1】D考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)文章第一段You, little daughter, are the link to our female line, the legacy of other woman’s pain and sacrifice 31 years ago.可知對作者來說1990年6月6日這一天是一個(gè)特別的日子,是因?yàn)樗哪赶档玫搅撕芎玫膫鞒。故D正確。
【小題2】B考查推理判斷。根據(jù)文章第二、三段作者的敘述可知作者母親迫于無奈,不得不把她送到孤兒院。從作者描寫的語氣可以判斷出對于她的被送走,她是痛苦的但又理解的。故B正確。
【小題3】D考查句意理解。根據(jù)文章第五段中In a family of blue-eyed blonds, though.和Whether from jealousy or someone who looked so different都可以判斷出作者在那些孩子中看起來與其他人不同。故D正確。
【小題4】A考查推理判斷。根據(jù)文章第五段,尤其最后Lacking a mirror image in the mother who raised me, I had to seek my identity as a woman on my own. The Asian American community has helped me regain my double identity.可以判斷作者過去經(jīng)歷了一次身份危機(jī)。故A正確。
【小題5】C考查推理判斷。根據(jù)文章第五、六、七段可知,作者自身經(jīng)歷了身份危機(jī)。因此,媽媽給女兒取名“少明”是為了讓她女兒避免她小時(shí)候的困擾。故C正確。
【小題6】B考查句意理解。此句的字面含義為“你的過去比我更完整”。根據(jù)此句后句and each day I cradle you in your babyhood, generously giving you the loving care I lacked for my first two years.可以判斷媽媽意味著她將給予更多的慈母般的愛和歸屬感。故B正確。
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Compassion is a desire within us to help others. With effort, we can translate compassion into actions. An experience last weekend showed me this is true. I work part-time in a supermarket across from a building for the elderly. These old people are out main customers, and it’s not hard to lose patience over their slowness. But last Sunday, one aged gentleman appeared to teach me a valuable lesson. This untidy man walked up to my register(收款機(jī))with a box of biscuits. He said he was out of cash (現(xiàn)金), had just moved into his room, and had nothing in his cupboards. He asked if we could let him have the food on trust. He promised to repay me the next day.
I couldn’t help staring at him. I wondered what kind of person he had been ten or twenty years before, and what he would be like if luck had gone his way. I had a hurt in my heart for this kind of human soul, all alone in the world. I told him that I was sorry, but store rules didn’t allow me to do so. I felt stupid and unkind saying this, but I valued my job.
Just then, another man, standing behind the first, spoke up. If anything, he looked more pitiable. “Change it to me, ” was all he said.
What I had been feeling was pity. Pity is soft and safe and easy. Compassion, on the other hand, is caring in action. I thanked the second man but told him that was not allowed either. Then I reached into my pocket and paid for the biscuits myself. I reached into my pocket because these two men had reached into my heart and taught me compassion.
【小題1】The aged gentleman who wanted to buy the biscuits_________ .
A.hoped to have the food first and pay later |
B.promised to obey the store rules |
C.forgot to take any money with him |
D.could not afford anything more expensive |
A.kind and lucky | B.friendly and helpful |
C.poor and lonely | D.hurt and disappointed |
A.he felt no pity for the old gentleman |
B.he considered the old man dishonest |
C.he expected someone else to pay for the old man |
D.he wanted to keep his present job |
A.Wealth is more important than anything else |
B.Experience is better gained through practice |
C.Obeying the rules means more than compassion. |
D.Helping others is easier said than done |
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科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:閱讀理解
Millions of kids in the United States attend some kind of camp each summer. Some go to sleep-away camp for weeks, while others attend day camp in their hometowns. There is one thing all those camps have in common, though. More than nine out of 10 kids said camp helped them make new friends and feel better about themselves.
__________________
What else do kids get out of camp? Plenty!
Kids who want to be stars on the football field or basketball court have their choice of a variety of summer camps. Some, such as the Let Me Play sessions offered by Nike, are free and provide a few hours of instruction by professional athletes. Other summer sports camp opportunities are offered by professional teams or university athletic departments. Players and coaches usually lead those camps, teaching basic skills as well as teamwork and good sports behavior.
Open up to fun
It’s easy to be yourself if you have something in common with your fellow campers, even when that something is a disease.
A journal entry by one camper describes the camp’s high ropes course as a symbol of everyone there and the challenges they face. “Climbing it and going through that struggle to get up and push yourself is like getting through the sickness we all were faced with at some point,” she writes. There is another reward that comes once climbers reach the top of the ropes course and hear the words “good job” from their fellow campers. It is, “in a way, coming close to being cured. Even if we aren’t, it felt like it,” the camper says.
Healthy benefits
There are also health and wellness camps for kids who don’t have any illnesses. For Erin H. of Oklahoma, the first thoughts she had about going to a weight-loss camp were that it would be embarrassing and a waste of time. But as soon as she arrived at Wellspring Adventure Camp, she knew it would be awesome. “I had the most fun ever!” says Erin, who liked Wellspring so much. She stayed for eight weeks instead of the four weeks she’d originally agreed to. “This camp has helped improve my self-respect 100 percent, and I’m no longer self-conscious.”
【小題1】The first paragraph serves as _________.
A.conclusion | B.definition (下定義) |
C.background | D.comment (評論) |
A.Setting a goal | B.Developing an ability |
C.Killing time | D.Forming a habit |
A.it was an effective way to cure campers’ illness |
B.it had campers know the difficulty to fight against illness |
C.it made campers realize the importance of health |
D.it helped campers feel better about their illness |
A.gained a lot from the weight-loss camp |
B.stayed in the weight-loss camp for four weeks |
C.thought taking part in the weight-loss camp was useless |
D.felt embarrassed about her appearance now |
A.give advice on how to choose a suitable camp |
B.compare sleep-away camps and day camps |
C.a(chǎn)dvertise for some famous summer camps |
D.introduce the benefits of going to a camp |
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科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:閱讀理解
One afternoon last week, I saw three tearful children from my son’s school being comforted by teachers. That morning, my 11-year-old had stomach pains, retching(干嘔)into a bowl. Talking to other mothers later, I heard about other children with stomachache or difficult sleeping the night before.
What caused so much pain? Sports day. Sports day might be necessary at a highly-competitive independent school, but not at a village primary school. For the children who can fly like the wind, sports day cause no problem. For those who are overweight or just not good at sport, it is nightmare(噩夢). Even for those who enjoy running but fall halfway down the track in front of the entire school and their parents, it can prove a disease.
Why do we put our children through this annual suffering? Some may say competition is character building; or it’s taking part, not winning, that’s important; or that’s a tradition of school life. I just felt great pity for those children in tears or in pain.
Team games at the end of sports day produced some close races, wild enthusiasm, lots of shouting — and were fun to watch. More importantly, the children who were not so fast or quick at passing the ball were hidden a little from everyone’s eyes. Some of them also had the thrill of being on the winning side.
I wish that sports day could be abandoned and replaced with some other less competitive event. Perhaps an afternoon of team games, with a few races for those who want them, would be less stressful for the children and a lot more fun to watch.
【小題1】What can we learn about the author’s son from Paragraph 1?
A.He talked with some mothers. |
B.He comforted his classmates. |
C.He had difficulty in sleeping. |
D. He suffered from stomachache. |
A.this is an independent school |
B.it is a tradition of the school |
C.it helps children lose weight |
D.children enjoy watching sports |
A.They should include more stressful races. |
B.They are acceptable to different children. |
C.They should be abandoned at primary school. |
D.They are less fun for those who love running. |
A.Critical. | B.Neutral. | C.Positive. | D.Ambiguous. |
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科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:閱讀理解
"Depend on(依靠) yourself" is what nature says to every man. Parents can help you. Teachers can help you. But all these only help you to help yourself.
There have been many men in history. But many of them were very poor in childhood, and no uncles, aunts or friends to help them. Schools were few. They could not depend upon themselves for an education. They saw how it was and set to work with all their strength to know something. They worked their own way till they became well known.
One of the most famous teachers in England used to tell his pupils, "I can not make worthy men of you, but I can help make men of yourself."
Some young men don't try their best to make themselves valuable to the human beings. They can never gain achievement(成就) unless they see their weak points and change their course. They are nothing now, and will be nothing as long as they live, unless they accept the advice of their parents and teachers, and depend on their own efforts.
【小題1】 Which of the following titles fits this article best?
A.What Nature Says to Every Man. | B.How to Be Famous. |
C.Men Must Help Each Other. | D.Depend on Yourself. |
A.make his pupils worthy men |
B.help his pupils find a way to be famous |
C.help his pupils make themselves useful men |
D.make his pupils men of strength and courage |
A.sings highly praise for parents and teachers |
B.is a man of strong character |
C.thinks highly of those who are struggling or success |
D.feels it the most important of all to accept the advice of others |
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科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:閱讀理解
People aren’t walking any more---if they can figure out a way to avoid it.
I felt superior about this matter until the other day I took my car to mail a small parcel. The journey is a matter of 281 steps. But I used the car. And I wasn’t in ay hurry, either, I had merely become one more victim of a national sickness: motorosis.
It is an illness to which I had thought myself immune(), for I was bred in the tradition of going to places on my own two legs. At that time, we regarded 25 miles as good day’s walk and the ability to cover such a distance in ten hours as sign of strength and skill. It did not occur to us that walking was a hardship. And the effect was lasting. When I was 45 years old I raced –and beat—a teenage football player the 168 steps up the Stature of Liberty.
Such enterprises today are regarded by many middle-aged persons as bad for the heart. But a well-known British physician, Sir Adolphe Abrhams, pointed out recently that hearts and bodies need proper…… is more likely to have illnesses than one who exercises regularly. And wlaking is an ideal form of exercise--- the most familiar and natural of all.
It was Henry Thoreau who showed mankind the richness of going on foot. The man walking can learn the trees, flower, insects, birds and animals, the significance of seasons, the very feel of himself as a living creature in a living world, He cannot learn in a car.
The car is a convenient means of transport, but we have made it our way of life. Many people don’t dare to approach Nature any more; to them the world they were born to enjoy is all threat. To them security is a steel river thundering on a concrete road. And much of their thinking takes place while waiting for the traffic light to turn green.
I say that the green of forests is the mind’s best light. And none but the man on foot can evaluate what is basic and everlasting.
【小題1】What is the national sickness?
A.Walking too much |
B.Traveling too much |
C.Driving cars too much |
D.Climbing stairs too much. |
A.People usually went around on foot. |
B.people often walked 25 miles a day |
C.People used to climb the Statue of Liberty. |
D.people considered a ten-j\hour walk as a hardship. |
A.middle-aged people like getting back to nature |
B.walking in nature helps enrich one’s mind |
C.people need regular exercise to keep fit |
D.going on foot prevents heart disease |
A. A queue of cars |
B.A ray of traffic light |
C.A flash of lightning |
D.A stream of people |
A.To tell people to reflect more non life. |
B.To recommend people to give up driving |
C.To advise people to do outdoor activities |
D.To encourage people to return to walking |
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科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:閱讀理解
Rae and Bruce Hostetler not only work very hard,they also relax just as well.Numerous vacations help the couple to maintain their health and emotional wellbeingand it’s no surprise to health care professionals.
“Rest,relaxation,and stress reduction are very important for people’s wellbeing and health.This can be accomplished through daily activities,such as exercise and meditation,but vacation is an important part of this as well,” said primary care physician Natasha Withers from One Medical Group in New York.Withers lists a decreased risk of heart disease and improved reaction time as some of the benefits from taking some time off.“We also know that the mind is very powerful and can help with healing,so a rested,relaxed mind is able to help the body heal better,” said Withers.
Psychologists confirm the value of vacations for the mind.“The impact that taking a vacation has on one’s mental health is great,” said Francine Lederer,a clinical psychologist in Los Angeles who specializes in stress and relationship management.“Most people have better life perspective and are more motivated to achieve their goals after a vacation,even if it is a 24hour timeout.” The trips could be good for their health,good for their family and good for their businesses.
The online travel agency Expedia conducted a survey about vacation time in 2010,and according to their data the average American earned 18 vacation days—but only used 14 of them.France topped the list,with the average worker earning 37 vacation days and using all but two of them.Americans’ responses may not be surprising in a culture where long hours on the job often are valued,but that’s not always good for the individual,the family or the employer.
Psychologists have also found that people who don’t take enough time to relax may find it harder to relax in the future.“Without time and opportunity to do this,the nerve connections that produce feelings of calm and peacefulness become weaker,making it actually more difficult to shift into lessstressed states,” Mulhern said.
【小題1】How did the author introduce the topic of the text?
A.By making comparisons. | B.By giving an example. |
C.By raising questions. | D.By providing data. |
A.weaken reaction system |
B.cure serious diseases |
C.reduce the level of wellbeing |
D.decrease the risk of heart disease |
A.dislike family gatherings |
B.have the shortest vacation |
C.enjoy as many vacations as the French |
D.think much of spending long hours on the job |
A.One should never wait to relax. |
B.Work and rest go against each other. |
C.Time and opportunity wait for no man. |
D.A relaxed mind determines everything. |
A.Ways to relax in one’s free time. |
B.The benefits of taking time off. |
C.Different opinions on holidays. |
D.The Hostetlers always on the go. |
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科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:閱讀理解
This message is to inform all the children that Santa's post office in Himmelpfort, Germany, is open to receive your holiday wishes. That means you can mail your letters to Santa about 6 weeks sooner than that last year. Santa knows you've been good and wants to make sure he and his helpers receive your wish list earlier.
Eight post offices are organized across Germany to answer all letters children send. This year they plan to receive over 250,000 letters. Though the letters fly from over 80 different countries, Santa and his helpers can understand and make sure to answer all the letters.
In 1984, two children from Berlin sent their wish lists to Himmelpfort after spending vacation there. Their letters were answered by postal employees and later Himmelpfort increased its helpers to meet the needs of increased mail traffic. Year after year, Santa and his crew use an ecofriendly powered vehicle to collect the thousands of letters he receives from young boys and girls. The great news for this year is that if you come to the beautiful town of Himmelpfort, you can drop off your letter and visit Santa in person, from Tuesdays to Thursdays until Christmas Eve.
Santa does not currently have an email, Twitter or a Facebook account. He believes in oldfashioned communication. So get out your paper and write your wish list. Just make sure your letter is clear so you can receive an official response, send your letters to:
Santa
Christmas Post Office
Himmelpfort, Germany 16798
【小題1】This year Santa and his helpers ________.
A.a(chǎn)re eager to receive more wishes |
B.keep traveling around 80 countries |
C.a(chǎn)re able to receive kids' letters earlier |
D.a(chǎn)nswer most of the letters from kids |
A.post offices send kids all the presents they ask for |
B.children from Berlin like spending holidays in Himmelpfort |
C.Santa uses a powered vehicle because of the heavy mail traffic |
D.children can visit Santa in the flesh before Christmas Eve this year |
A.is not sure about the online security |
B.trusts traditional ways of communication |
C.prefers official and formal letters |
D.thinks written letters are clearer than emails |
A.tourists coming to Himmelpfort |
B.teenagers preferring writing letters |
C.parents preparing for Christmas |
D.children planning to write to Santa |
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科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:閱讀理解
We all know that the normal human daily cycle of activity is of some 7-8 hours' sleep alternating(交替) with some 16-17 hours' wakefulness and that the sleep normally coincides with the hours of darkness. Our present concern is with how easily and to what extent this cycle can be modified.
The question is no mere academic one. The ease, for example, with which people can change from working in the day to working at night is a question of growing importance in industry where automation calls for round-the-clock working of machines. It normally takes from five days to one week for a person to adapt to a reversed(顛倒的) routine of sleep and wakefulness, sleeping during the day and working at night. Unfortunately, it is often the case in industry that shifts(輪班) are changed every week; a person may work from 12 midnight to 8 a.m. one week, 8 a.m. to 4 p.m. the next, and 4 p.m. to 12 midnight the third and so on. This means that no sooner has he got used to one routine than he has to change to another, so that much of his time is spent neither working nor sleeping very efficiently.
The only real solution appears to be to hand over the night shift to a number of permanent night workers. An interesting study of the domestic life and health of night-shift workers was carried out by Brown in 1957. She found a high incidence (發(fā)生率) of disturbed sleep and other disorders among those on alternating day and night shifts, but no abnormal occurrence of these phenomena among those on permanent night work.
This latter system then appears to be the best long-term policy, but meanwhile something may be done to relieve the pressure of alternate day and night work by selecting those people who can adapt most quickly to the changes of routine. One way of knowing when a person has adapted is by measuring his body temperature. People occupied in normal daytime work will have a high temperature during the hours of wakefulness and a low one at night; when they change to night work the pattern will only gradually go back to match the new routine and the speed with which it does so parallels, broadly speaking, the adaptation of the body as a whole, particularly in terms of performance. Therefore, by taking body temperature at two-hour intervals(間隔時(shí)間) throughout the period of wakefulness, it can be seen how quickly a person can adapt to a reversed routine, and this could be used as a basis for selection. So far, however, such a form of selection does not seem to have been applied in practice.
【小題1】The main problem of the round-the-clock working system lies in .
A.the inconveniences brought about to the workers by the introduction of automation |
B.the disturbance of the daily life cycle of workers who have to change shifts too frequently |
C.the fact that people working at night are often less effective |
D.the fact that it is difficult to find a number of good night workers |
A.to change shifts at longer intervals. |
B.to have longer shifts |
C.to arrange for some people to work on night shifts only |
D.to create better living conditions for night workers |
A.body temperature is higher when the cycle of sleep and wakefulness alternates |
B.body temperature changes when he changes to night shift or back |
C.the temperature reverses when the routine is changed |
D.people have higher temperatures when they are working efficiently |
A.Body temperature may serve as an indication of a worker's performance. |
B.The selection of a number of permanent night shift workers has proved to be the best solution to problems of the round-the- clock working system. |
C.Taking body temperature at regular intervals can show how a person adapts to the changes of routine. |
D.Disturbed sleep occurs less frequently among those on permanent night or day shifts. |
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