【題目】單詞拼寫

【1】Tu Youyou, a Chinese woman scientist, was _______(授予) the Nobel Prize in Medicine for her discovery.

【2】The ____________(起源) of this custom sounds very funny.

【3】Roast duck in his restaurant is quite popular with c_______, for it is very delicious.

【4】Natural resources on the earth are very l , so we should make good use of them and protect them.

【5】 Henry Adams was _______ (漫步) down the pavement in London when a servant invited him to a big house.

【6】I was caught in the traffic jam after work. As a result, I missed the first two ______(場) of the play.

【7】We didn’t win the game this time and we all think it was Bill’s ____________(過錯).

【8】Only after we answered the guard’s questions were we p_______to enter the building.

【9】To their surprise, the medicine produced a ____________(猛烈的) reaction.

【10】Our school bus c_______into a tree yesterday and luckily none was seriously injured.

【答案】

【1】 awarded

【2】 origin

【3】customers

【4】limited

【5】wandering

【6】scenes

【7】fault

【8】permitted

【9】violent

【10】crashed

【解析】

試題分析：

【1】awarded動詞award授予；動詞短語award sb sth授予某人某物；本句是被動語態(tài)，句意：一位她的發(fā)現(xiàn)，一位中國女科學家屠呦呦被授予諾貝爾醫(yī)學獎。

【2】origin 名詞origin起源；后面的介詞of this custom修飾，說明表示特指，所以使用定冠詞the。句意：中國風俗的起源聽起來很滑稽。

【3】customers名詞customer顧客，句意：因為這家餐廳的烤鴨很美味，所以它很受顧客的歡迎。根據(jù)句意可知使用復數(shù)形式customers。

【4】 limited形容詞limited有限的，本句中該形容詞做表語與系動詞was構(gòu)成系表結(jié)構(gòu)。句意：地球上的自然資源有限，所以我們要充分利用并保護它們。

【5】wandering 考查現(xiàn)在分詞。句式：be doing sth when....正在做某事，在這時....（發(fā)生了意料之外的事情）；句意：Henry Adams正在倫敦的人行道上閑逛，在這時一位仆人邀請他進了一個大房子。

【6】scenes 名詞scene風景；場，幕（電影，戲�。�；本句中scene表示戲劇的一幕。句意：下班以后我遇見了交通堵塞，結(jié)果我錯過了這個戲劇的前兩場。

【7】fault名詞fault過錯，該詞不同于mistake，fault側(cè)重于“責任”。句意：這次我們沒有贏得比賽，我們都認為這是Bill的責任。

【8】permitted動詞permit允許，短語permit sb to do sth允許某人做某事；本句是被動語態(tài)和倒裝句的形式，句意：只有在我們回答了衛(wèi)兵的問題以后，我們才被允許進入那棟大樓。

【9】violent 形容詞violent猛烈的；本句中該詞做定語修飾名詞reaction。句意：讓他們驚訝的是，這種藥物的效果很強。

【10】crashed 動詞crash碰撞；動詞短語crash into撞上，墜毀；句意：昨天我們學校的校車撞上了樹，幸運地是沒有人受重傷。

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