【題目】詞塊檢測(cè)

【1】節(jié)日是用來慶祝一年中最重要的時(shí)候。

Festivals are ____________ to celebrate important times of year.

【2】不客氣/不用謝。

Don’t _____________ it.

【3】刪去與眾不同的那個(gè)

____________ out the _____________ one

【4】他的以童年世界為背景的小說

his novels ____________ in his boyhood world

【5】 把我們花掉的錢記賬

____________ an ____________ of the money we have spent

【6】不拿報(bào)酬的人

an ____________ hand

【7】前綴和后綴

prefix and _____________

【8】 月亮繞著地球轉(zhuǎn)。

The moon _____________ the earth.

【答案】

【1】meant

【2】mention

【3】cross; odd

【4】set

【5】keep; account

【6】unpaid

【7】suffix

【8】circles

【解析】

試題分析：

【1】meant 動(dòng)詞mean意味著；其過去分詞轉(zhuǎn)換成形容詞短語be meant to do sth旨在于做某事；

【2】mention動(dòng)詞mention提及，提到；交際用語Don't mention it不用謝，別客氣。

【3】cross; odd動(dòng)詞短語cross out刪除，本句是祈使句，動(dòng)詞原形直接放在句首。第二空形容詞odd與眾不同的，在句中做定語修飾名詞one。

【4】set 形容詞短語be set in以...為背景；本句中set in作為定語修飾名詞his novels。該結(jié)構(gòu)相當(dāng)于定語從句that are set in his boyhood world.

【5】 keep; account動(dòng)詞短語keep an account of記錄....；本句是一個(gè)祈使句，所以把動(dòng)詞原形放在句首。

【6】 unpaid 動(dòng)詞pay付錢；名詞hand與動(dòng)詞pay構(gòu)成被動(dòng)關(guān)系，所以使用過去分詞paid，在前面加上否定前綴“un”。

【7】 suffix 名詞suffix后綴，與前綴prefix是反義詞。

【8】circles 動(dòng)詞circle繞圈，圍繞；本句是一個(gè)客觀真理，使用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。本句的主語是the moon，謂語動(dòng)詞使用第三人稱單數(shù)形式circles。

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