【題目】短文改錯(cuò)(共10小題; 每小題1分, 滿分10分)

增加: 在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)(∧), 并在其下面寫出該加的詞。

刪除: 把多余的詞用斜線(﹨)畫掉。

修改: 在錯(cuò)的詞下畫一橫線, 并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。

I’d like to tell you what our school had worked out a new program. The purposes of the program is to make our school more beautiful, and to turn our school into the better place for us to study and live in. According on the program, we will plant different kinds of trees, flower and grass around our school. Beside, we will build a small garden in where we can do some reading and take a rest. What’s more, some statues of famous people will set up to encourage us work harder. Don’t you think it a wonderful program?

【答案】

【1】what→that

【2】had→has

【3】is→are

【4】the→a

【5】on→to

【6】flower→flowers

【7】Beside→Besides

【8】去掉in或where→which

【9】加be

【10】加to

【解析】

試題分析：學(xué)校推行了一個(gè)新項(xiàng)目，項(xiàng)目目的在于改善校園環(huán)境。根據(jù)此項(xiàng)目，學(xué)校將種更多的樹，建一個(gè)小花園并將樹立名人塑像。

【1】what→that考查賓語(yǔ)從句。tell sb sth, that引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句作tell的賓語(yǔ)，故填that。

【2】had→has 考查時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)全文可知，全文為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，不是過去時(shí)。根據(jù)句意可知我們學(xué)校推行了一個(gè)項(xiàng)目，為現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，故填has。

【3】is→are考查主謂一致。主語(yǔ)為the purposes，為復(fù)數(shù)，所以句子謂語(yǔ)應(yīng)用復(fù)數(shù)，故填are。

【4】the→a考查冠詞。根據(jù)句意可知是學(xué)校成為一個(gè)更好的地方，為泛指不是特指，故填a.

【5】on→to考查固定短語(yǔ)。according to根據(jù)，故填to。

【6】flower→flowers考查名詞。flower為可數(shù)名詞，不同種類的花為復(fù)數(shù)，故填flowers。

【7】Beside→Besides考查介詞。beside 在旁邊，besides 除此之外，根據(jù)句意，除此之外我們會(huì)建一個(gè)小花園，故填Besides。

【8】去掉in或where→which考查定語(yǔ)從句，where作關(guān)系副詞引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句前不加介詞，故去掉in。in which引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句=where引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句，故改為which。

【9】加be考查被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。一些名人的塑像將被樹立起來，故加be。

【10】加to考查動(dòng)詞。encourage sb to do sth鼓勵(lì)某人做某事，故加to。

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