【題目】閱讀下列短文,在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個(gè)單詞)或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。

Charlie Chaplin, one of the most famous comedy actors, was born in a poor family. Famous for hisparticular forms of acting, he brought 1 (laugh) to the whole world. He played the role of a poor and homeless person,2 wore large trousers, worn-out shoes and carried a walking stick. This character 3 (call) the little tramp. Though the character was 4 social failure, he was loved by the audience for his optimism and determination5 (overcome) all difficulties. In the film The Gold Rush, Chaplin and his friend came to California in search of gold.6 (lucky), they didnt find any. Instead they came across a snow storm. They had nothing to eat 7 a pair of leather shoes. No one was ever bored watching8 (he) performing. As time went by, he grew9 (popular) for his charming character than before,and became knownthroughout the world. Charlie Chaplin is loved and remembered 10 a great actor who could inspire people with great confidence.

【答案】

1laughter

2who

3was called

4a

5to overcome

6Unlucky

7butt

8him

9more popular

10】as

【解析】

1laughter考查詞性,根據(jù)此句意:他把笑聲帶給整個(gè)世界,此處應(yīng)該填laugh的名詞laughter笑聲,并且笑聲是不可數(shù)名詞。

2who;考查句式結(jié)構(gòu),前面有先行詞person,后面是一個(gè)獨(dú)立的句子并且缺少主語(yǔ),故應(yīng)該填who這個(gè)關(guān)系代詞引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句并在從句中充當(dāng)主語(yǔ)。

3was called;考查語(yǔ)態(tài),character和call之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系,并且全篇用過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài),故應(yīng)用過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)的被動(dòng)形式。

4a;考查不定冠詞,這里的failure是抽象名詞具體化,a failure指的是一個(gè)失敗的人或事,這里是指具有社交失敗這種性格的人。

5to overcome;考查動(dòng)詞形式,此句的動(dòng)詞不定式作optimism and determination的后置定語(yǔ)。

6Unlucky;考查詞性,前文說(shuō)到他們來(lái)到California尋找金子,后文提到他們什么都沒有找到,故應(yīng)該是不幸的。

7but;考查固定搭配,have nothing to do but沒有某事可做除了

8him;考查詞性,動(dòng)詞后面應(yīng)該接賓語(yǔ)。

9more popular;考查詞性,后面的than提醒我們要用形容詞的比較級(jí)。

10as;考查介詞,應(yīng)該根據(jù)語(yǔ)感,此句句意是他被人們作為能夠激勵(lì)人們找到自信的優(yōu)秀演員愛戴并且牢記。

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