【題目】假定你校開展了“根除陋習(xí)，創(chuàng)建文明校園”的活動(dòng)。請(qǐng)你以此為主題用英語(yǔ)寫一篇發(fā)言稿，向全校學(xué)生倡議：

1.根除：亂扔垃圾、浪費(fèi)食物、吸煙……

2.提倡：講禮貌、互助……

注意：

1.詞數(shù)100左右；

2.可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫；

3.開關(guān)和結(jié)尾已為你寫好，不入總詞數(shù)。

Dear friends,

As is known to all, our school has launched a campaign against bad habits in order to build a civilized school. ____________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________

【答案】

Dear friends,

As is known to all, our school has launched a campaign against bad habits in order to build a civilized school. But I have noticed that a lot of bad behavior still exists in our school, which does great harm to image of our school.

Therefore, I strongly suggest that we students stop throwing rubbish everywhere and spitting in public places. Besides, no one should talk dirty or waste food. Bad behavior such as smoking and fighting should also be removed from our school. At the same time, we should have good manners all the time and everywhere. We also promote the spirit of helping each other and healthy competition. Once again I’m here earnestly calling on everyone to take action to make our school a nicer place.

That’s all. Thank you.

【解析】

試題分析：這是一篇發(fā)言稿，也是提綱式作文：題目只給了大概的提綱，沒有具體的要點(diǎn)，學(xué)生要根據(jù)所給提綱，列出要點(diǎn)，并以此為基礎(chǔ)充分發(fā)揮自己的想象力，靈活運(yùn)用英語(yǔ)知識(shí)，采用不同的表達(dá)方式將各要點(diǎn)完整地表述出來(lái)，注意主次分明，詳略得當(dāng)。語(yǔ)言力求準(zhǔn)確、簡(jiǎn)潔。根據(jù)情景的發(fā)展，按順序安排好材料。同時(shí)應(yīng)選用合適的連接詞或過(guò)渡詞，使文章具有一定的連貫性。考生必須認(rèn)真查驗(yàn)是否有漏寫情況，有無(wú)拼寫錯(cuò)誤及標(biāo)點(diǎn)誤用等。

寫作亮點(diǎn)：本篇條理清楚，要點(diǎn)全面，結(jié)構(gòu)連貫。其句式上的變化既使得文章生動(dòng)而流暢，也體現(xiàn)了作者駕馭句式的能力。例如：文章運(yùn)用了賓語(yǔ)從句that a lot of bad behavior still exists in our school. 和that we students stop throwing rubbish everywhere and spitting in public places. 定語(yǔ)從句which does great harm to image of our school. As is known to all, do harm to, take action等詞匯及Therefore, Besides, At the same time等連接詞。

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