Question

【題目】 A little battery puts out a little bit of electricity, so you can use it safely for your experiments. But the electricity that comes through the wires in your house or school is much more powerful. 【1】 .

Inside the walls where you live or study, there are big wires that carry electricity. When you plug in a light or radio or other electrical appliance, you are putting the light or radio in the path way of the electricity. You have heard adults warn, “ 【2】，‘ Now do you know why? If you did, you would become part of the electrical path way.

【3】 The electrical current coming through the wires to the wall plug is so strong that it would hurt a lot if you stuck your finger in the plug. Put your finger in there and it could be you, rather than the light bulb, that becomes part of the electrical path way. And that would hurt!

What if you held a piece of metal, like a fork or knife, and stuck it into the wall plug? Don't do it. Why? It's because metals also conduct electricity. 【4】

Don't touch any electrical appliance when you are wet. Can you think why? It's because water is a good conductor of electricity. When your hands are wet or when your body is in a bathtub full of water, the electricity could flow right through you and give you an awful shock, or even kill you.

Electricity is very useful, but it can be dangerous. 【5】If so, electricity can better serve you, instead of hurting you.

A.Life is precious!

B.So stay away from wires.

C.Be careful, be safe and be smart.

D.And you would get a terrible shock!

E.Don't stick your finger into the wall plug.

F.Therefore, keep in mind some safety rules.

G.Your body is a pretty good conductor of electricity.

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】F

【2】E

【3】G

【4】D

【5】C

【解析】

本文為一篇說明文。文章介紹了電在日常生活中會對人造成危害的幾個情況及其原因。

【1】

結(jié)合前文A little battery puts out a little bit of electricity, so you can use it safely for your experiments. But the electricity that comes through the wires in your house or school is much more powerful. 一個小電池會放出一點點電，所以你可以安全地使用它來進行實驗。但是通過家里或?qū)W校里的電線的電可能要強大得多�？芍�，家里的電路使用需要安全操作。F. Therefore, keep in mind some safety rules. 因此，請記住一些安全規(guī)則。符合此處語境。故選F項。

【2】

結(jié)合前文When you plug in a light or radio or other electrical appliance, you are putting the light or radio in the path way of the electricity. 當你插上電燈、收音機或其他電器時，就是在把電燈或收音機插在電路上。及后文Now do you know why? If you did, you would become part of the electrical path way. 你知道為什么嗎？如果你這樣做了，你就會成為電路的一部分�？芍�，如果插入插座孔，就會成為電路的一部分。E. Don't stick your finger into the wall plug. 別把你的手指伸進墻上的插頭。符合此處語境。故選E項。

【3】

結(jié)合后文Put your finger in there and it could be you, rather than the light bulb, that becomes part of the electrical path way. 把你的手指放在那里，可能是你，而不是燈泡，成為電路的一部分。G. Your body is a pretty good conductor of electricity. 你的身體是很好的導(dǎo)電體。符合此處描述，身體和燈泡一樣都是很好的導(dǎo)電體。故選G項。

【4】

結(jié)合前文The electrical current coming through the wires to the wall plug is so strong that it would hurt a lot電流通過電線傳到墻上的插頭，如果你把手指插在插頭上會很疼。及前文It's because metals also conduct electricity. 因為金屬也導(dǎo)電�？芍�，金屬和人體一樣也會導(dǎo)電，電擊會使人感到疼痛。如果將叉子插入插座孔，人也會受到電擊。.D. And you would get a terrible shock! 你會受到可怕的電擊！故選D項。

【5】

結(jié)合后文If so, electricity can better serve you, instead of hurting you. 如果是這樣的話，電可以更好地為你服務(wù)，而不是傷害你。C. Be careful, be safe and be smart. 小心，安全，聰明。提示安全用電的訣竅。故選C項。