2．Lucy went to America a few years ago，by _______ time she had learned to dance and act in comedies．（　　）
A．whoseB．whatC．thatD．which

分析 露西幾年前去美國了，在那之前她已經(jīng)學(xué)會了跳舞和喜劇表演．

解答 答案：D．根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)可以知道by _______ time she had learned to dance and act in comedies是前句的定語從句，先行詞是a few years ago，所以答案是D，which指代a few years ago．其他選項沒有這種用法，A指代誰的；B不能用于定語從句；C不能用于介詞之后．

點評 考查非限制性定語從句．
定語從句的先行詞即可是一個詞，也可是整個主句或主句的部分內(nèi)容，在讀題是要注意．

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