閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從1—15各題所給的A、B、C和D項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。
First of all, successful language learners are independent learners. They  1  their own way to learn the language. Instead of  2 for the teachers to explain, they try to find the pattern and rules for themselves. They are good  3 who look for clues and form their own conclusions. When they guess wrong, they guess again. They try to learn from their mistakes.        
Secondly,   4  language learners are active in  5 , therefore, they do not wait for a chance to use the languages, and they look for such a chance. They find people who speak the language and let those people  6 them when they make a  7 . They will try anything to communicate. They are not afraid to repeat what they hear or to say  8  things which sound weird. They are willing to make mistakes and try again, when communication is difficult. They can accept information that is  9  or incomplete. It is more  10  for them to learn to think in the language than to know the  11 of every word.
  12 successful language learners are learners with  13 . They want to learn language because they are interested in the language and the people who speak it. It is necessary for them to learn the language in order to  14 with these people and to learn from them. They find it easy to practice using the language  15  because they want to learn it.
小題1:
A.learnB.observeC.discoverD.notice
小題2:
A.delayingB.waitingC.postponingD.staying
小題3:
A.findersB.thinkersC.believersD.guessers
小題4:
A.winningB.luckyC.successfulD.flourishing
小題5:
A.discoveringB.memorizingC.learningD.studying
小題6:
A.correctB.changeC.a(chǎn)djustD.mark
小題7:
A.mistakeB.pointC.failureD.fault
小題8:
A.a(chǎn)wkwardB.strangeC.unfamiliar D.curious
小題9:
A.unobvious B.incredibleC.incorrect D.indifferent
小題10:
A.funnyB.interestingC.importantD.boring
小題11:
A.meaning B.contentC.contextD.explanation
小題12:
A.Finally B.SecondlyC.Thirdly D.Mostly
小題13:
A.purpose B.interestC.matterD.concern
小題14:
A.convey B.inform C.report D.communicate
小題15:
A.regularly B.commonly C.typically D.usually

小題1:C
小題2:B
小題3:D
小題4:C
小題5:C
小題6:A
小題7:A
小題8:B
小題9:C
小題10:C
小題11:A
小題12:A
小題13:B
小題14:D
小題15:A

小題1:C “成功的語言學(xué)習(xí)者是獨(dú)立的語言學(xué)習(xí)者”從independent learners看出,擅于學(xué)習(xí)語言者都是自己探索發(fā)現(xiàn)方法。故選擇C discover。
小題2:B 與其坐等老師解釋,他們更多的是自己努力尋找文章結(jié)構(gòu)和規(guī)則。
小題3:D 根據(jù)下一句中的guess可知選D guessers。
小題4:C 根據(jù)首段首句知,文章談?wù)摰氖浅晒Φ恼Z言學(xué)習(xí)者。故選C successful。
小題5:C從后文知,他們積極尋找使用語言的機(jī)會而不是坐等機(jī)會到來。故選C learning。
小題6:A他們尋找說這種語言的人,并讓他們幫助“糾正”犯的“錯誤”。故選A correct。
小題7:A 參考第6題,選A mistake。
小題8:B 根據(jù)定語從句”    things which sound weird.”可知,這里是指“奇怪”的事情。故選B strange。
小題9:C根據(jù)前一句They are willing to make mistakes and try again, when communication is difficult.可知,他們接受“不正確”和不完整的信息。故選C incorrect。
小題10:C對他們來說,學(xué)會在文章中思考比知道意思更”重要”。故選C important。
小題11:A聯(lián)系上一題可知,填“meaning”。content內(nèi)容;context上下文;explanation解釋。
小題12:A列舉結(jié)束,故用Finally。
小題13:B由下文“他們對學(xué)習(xí)語言感興趣”可知,此空應(yīng)該填“興趣”interest。
小題14:D 考查固定搭配,communicate with sb.與某人交流
小題15:A因?yàn)樗麄兿雽W(xué)語言,所以,定期練習(xí)這種語言對他們來說很容易。regularly 定期地;commonly普遍地,平常地;typically典型地;usually通常。
本題出現(xiàn)了很多定語從句,熟練掌握定語從句、名詞性從句等語法知識,是理解文章的前提,要引起足夠的重視。
完形填空題一定要聯(lián)系前后文、上下文進(jìn)行做題,不可斷章取義。
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完形填空(共20小題;每小題1分,滿分20分)
閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從各題所給的四個選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng) 。
Water and its importance to human life were the centre of the world’s attention last week. March 22 was World Water Day and     36    the theme “Water for Life”.
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小題1:
A.hadB.gaveC.wroteD.discussed
小題2:
A.enoughB.safe C.muchD.polluted
小題3:
A.a(chǎn)sksB.ordersC.hopes D.ensures
小題4:
A.good B.strongC.importantD.unreal
小題5:
A.especiallyB.sometimesC.evenD.seldom
小題6:
A.boysB.othersC.studentsD.grown-ups
小題7:
A.collecting B.sellingC.buyingD.using
小題8:
A.thingsB.chemicalsC.waterD.a(chǎn)ir
小題9:
A.makingB.recycling C.reducing D.handling
小題10:
A.uses B.hasC.throws D.needs
小題11:
A.tell B.increaseC.spread D.inform
小題12:
A.talked to B.listened toC.heard fromD.thought about
小題13:
A.a(chǎn)ndB.besideC.a(chǎn)s well asD.a(chǎn)s good as
小題14:
A.officials B.workersC.clerksD.experts
小題15:
A.industrial B.a(chǎn)gricultural C.scientificD.educational
小題16:
A.muchB.noC.someD.little
小題17:
A.ifB.howC.whenD.why
小題18:
A.proudB.glad C.modestD.worried
小題19:
A.praisesB.helpsC.supportsD.honors
小題20:
A.a(chǎn)wardingB.savingC.servingD.favoring

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科目:高中英語 來源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解

To what degree can a computer achieve intelligence(智力)? The answer to this question may lie in a newly-developed US computer program called Smarter Child and the Internet.
If you ran into Smarter Child online, you would be surprised at this kid’s huge memory. It can recite many facts. For example, Smarter Child knows every baseball player in every team this season.
He knows every word in the dictionary and the weather in every major city areas across the US. However, if you ask Smarter Child other questions, you get stranger answers. A question about Smarter Child’s age returns, “One year, 11 days, 16 hours, 7 minutes, and 47 seconds!” Asking where he lives gets, “In a clean room in a high-tech building in California.”
Smarter Child uses the vast information on the World Wide Web as his memory bank. To answer questions about spelling, for instance, Smarter Child goes to American Heritage Dictionary online. For the weather, he visits www. intellicast. com.
Some scientists believe that by joining the many systems of the Internet, an artificial being with the combined knowledge of, say, Albert Einstein, Richard Nixon and Britney Spears could be born. However if Smarter Child wants to think and learn on his own like the boy-computer David in the movie A. I., Artificial Intelligence, he must overcome two problems.
The first is that computers find it difficult to read web pages because the files are labeled in different ways. That’s why programmers need to tell Smarter Child where to look for the weather. It would be a much more difficult task to let him find it himself.
Another problem is that while Smarter Child can process(處理) information more exactly and faster than any human, he lacks common sense—a basic grounding of knowledge that is obvious to any young child.
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A.which is specially designed to help Smarter Child
B.where we people can find Smarter Child
C.where weather forecasts are made
D.which is about artificial intelligence
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A.tell us how to spell a difficult word
B.tell us how the American government is run
C.provide us with a famous poem by Shakespeare
D.learn how to tell right behaviors from wrong ones.
小題3: Which of the following is TRUE according to the text?
A. Smart Child has his own memory bank big enough for all kinds of information.
B. A. I. Artificial Intelligence is probably the name of a film about a boy-computer.
C. Smart Child can recognize different files and find information needed on his own.
D. We have similar product now which has the knowledge of Einstein, Nixon and Spears.
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A.A New Web ChildB.Smarter Child
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科目:高中英語 來源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解

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When the number of sunspots drops at the end of each 11-year cycle, solar storms die down and all become much calmer. This “solar minimum” doesn’t last long. Within a year, sunspots and solar storms begin to build toward a new crescendo, the next solar maximum.
What’s special about this latest cycle is that the sun is having trouble starting the next solar cycle. The sun began to calm down in late 2007, so no one expected many sunspots in 2008. They should return in 2010. Scientists have predicted that the next solar cycle could be the most active on record: more sunspots and more solar storms. However, sunspots are mostly missing now.
Since the earth is in close contact with the sun, strong solar activities can bring trouble to our life. People of the 21st century rely on high-tech systems for the basics of daily life. Air travel and radio communications can be affected by strong solar activities. A big solar storm could cause 20 times more economic damage than Hurricane Katrina.
What the sun will do next is beyond our ability to predict. Most astronomers think that the solar cycle will go on but at low level. However, there is also evidence that the sun is losing its ability to produce sunspots. By 2015, they could be gone altogether.
小題1:The sun watcher feel surprised at            .
A.the longest sunspots’ absenceB.the largest sunspot number
C.the malfunction of electronic devicesD.the serious damage by sunspots
小題2:What does the underlined word “crescendo” in paragraph 3 most probably mean?
A.small number B.high level
C.usual cycleD.fresh start
小題3:We can infer that in the past two years         .
A.solar activities have brought much trouble to our life
B.the number of sunspots has increased to a large extent
C.the solar minimum took the place of the solar maximum
D.our cellphones have seldom been interrupted by the solar storm
小題4:Which statement does the text lead you to believe?
A.Solar activities do no harm to our daily life.
B.Hurricane Katrina is also a type of solar storms.
C.It’s difficult to predict sunspots.
D.From now on there’ re no sunspots.
小題5:What is the passage mainly about?
A.The earth is in close contact with the sun.
B.Sunspots can cause trouble to our life.
C.Introduction of sunspots.
D.Introduction of the solar storm.

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