6.Any mistake made in the printing of a stamp raises its value to stamp collectors.A mistake on a two-penny stamp has made it worth a million and a half times its face value.
Do you think it impossible?Well,it is true.And this is how it happened.
The mistake was made more than a hundred years ago in the former British colony(殖民地)of Mauritius,a small island in the Indian Ocean.In l847all order for stamps was sent to London Mauritius was about to become the fourth country in the world to put out stamps.
Before the order was filled and the stamps arrived from England,a big dance was planned by the commander-in-chief of all the armed forces on the island.The dance would be held in his house and letters of invitation would be sent to all the important people in Mauritius.Stamps were badly needed to post the letters.Therefore,an islander,who was a good printer,was told to copy the pattern of the stamps.He carelessly put the words"Post Office"instead of"Post Paid",two words seen on stamps at that time,on the several hundred that he printed.
Today,there are only twenty-six of these misprinted stamps left-fourteen One-penny Reds and twelve Two-penny Blues,Because there are so few Two-penny Blues and because of their age,collectors have paid as much as﹩16,800for one of them.

55.Mauritius is the name ofD
A. a Pacific island    B.a(chǎn) province of India
C.a(chǎn) stamp              D.a(chǎn) former colony of Great Britain
56.When was the mistake in printing made?C
A.Not long ago.
B.In the eighteenth century.
C.In the nineteenth century.
D.After some stamps arrived from London.
57.In l847most countries of the world wereA
A.not yet using stamps
B.printing stamps in Mauritius
C.printing their own stamps
D.collecting valuable stamps
58.Mauritius printed some stamps too becauseC
A.London stamps were not well printed
B.London would not print them
C.Invitations to fl big dance had to be posted quickly
D.Mauritius had a very good printer
59.The mistake on the island printed stamps was in theD
A.price                    B.colour
C.spelling of words        D.use of words
60.Which of the following would be a proper title for the passage?B
A.The Birth of the Stamp.
B.How Can a Small Stamp Be Worth﹩16,800?
C.Mauritius-a Former British Colony.
D.Good News for Stamp Collectors.

分析 本文屬于說明文閱讀,作者通過這篇文章主要向我們描述了本來不值錢的郵票由于印刷錯誤卻使其價值倍增.

解答 55.D.細(xì)節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)第三段The mistake was made more than a hundred years ago in the former British colony(殖民地)of Mauritius,a small island in the Indian Ocean可知毛里求斯是英國的前殖民地;故選D.
56.C.細(xì)節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)第三段In l847all order for stamps was sent to London Mauritius was about to become the fourth country in the world to put out stamps可知印刷錯誤是公元十九世紀(jì)產(chǎn)生的;故選C.
57.A.推理判斷題.根據(jù)第三段In l847all order for stamps was sent to London Mauritius was about to become the fourth country in the world to put out stamps可知很多國家都在收集郵票;故選A.
58.C.細(xì)節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)第四段Before the order was filled and the stamps arrived from England,a big dance was planned by the commander-in-chief of all the armed forces on the island可知毛里求斯印刷郵票因為邀請到大舞蹈必須迅速張貼;故選C.
59.D.細(xì)節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段He carelessly put the words"Post Office"instead of"Post Paid",two words seen on stamps at that time,on the several hundred that he printed可知島上印刷郵票的錯誤是把單詞寫錯了;故選D.
60.B.推理判斷題.文章主要講了本來不值錢的郵票由于印刷錯誤卻使其價值倍增,因此最佳標(biāo)題為如何能一枚小小的郵票值得﹩16800;故選B.

點評 考察學(xué)生的細(xì)節(jié)理解和推理判斷能力,做細(xì)節(jié)理解題時一定要找到文章中的原句,和題干進(jìn)行比較,再做出正確的選擇.在做推理判斷題不要以個人的主觀想象代替文章的事實,要根據(jù)文章事實進(jìn)行合乎邏輯的推理判斷.

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15.Sir Steven Redgrave
Winner of 5 Olympic Gold Medals
"In 1997 I was found to have developed diabetes(糖尿。瓸elieving my career was over,I felt extremely low.Then one of the specialists said there was to no reason why I should stop training and competing.That was it-the encouragement I needed.I could still be a winner if I believed in myself.I am not saying that it isn't difficult sometimes.But I wanted to prove to myself that I wasn't finished yet.Nothing is to stand in my way."
Karen Pickering
Swimming World Champion
"I swim 4 hours a day,6 days a week.I manage that sort of workload by putting it on top of my diary.This is the key to success-you can't follow a career in any field without being well-organized.List what you believe you can achieve.Trust yourself,write down your goals for the day,however small they are,and you'll be a step closer to achieving them."
Kirsten Best
Poet & Writer
"When things are getting hard,a voice inside my head tells me that I can't achieve something.Then,there are other distractions,such as family or hobbies.The key is to concentrate.When I feel tense,it helps a lot to repeat words such as‘calm',‘peace'or‘focus',either out loud or silently in my mind.It makes me feel more in control and increases my confidence.This is a habit that can become second nature quite easily and is a powerful psychological(心理的) tool"
63.What does Sir Steven Redgrave mainly talk about?D
A.Difficulties influenced his career.
B.Specialists offered him medical advice.
C.Training helped him defeat his disease.
D.He overcame the shadow of illness to win.
64.What does Karen Pickering put on top of her diary?A
A.Her training schedule.B.Her daily happenings.
C.Her achievements.D.Her sports career.
65.What does the underlined word"distractions"probably refer to?C
A.Ways that help one to focus.
B.Words that help one to feel less tense.
C.Activities that turn one's attention away.
D.Habits that make it hard for one to relax.
66.According to the passage,what do the three people have in common?D
A.Courage.B.Devotion.C.Hard work.D.Self-confidence.

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科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:填空題

16.The Sahara Desert,(61)covering(cover) most of North Africa,is the largest desert in the  world.From north to south the Sahara is between 800miles (62)and1200miles and is at least 3000miles from east to west.Due to the large size of the Sahara,Africa is split into two regions:that (63)which lies above or forms part of the Sahara and the rest of Africa south  of the Sahara.On the west,the Sahara is(64)bordered (border) by the Atlantic Ocean and on the  east by the Red Sea,and to the north are the Atlas Mountains and Mediterranean Sea.Over (65)of percent of the Sahara's surface is covered by sand sheets and dunes.
The Sahara's climate consists 65basically two sub-climates,a dry subtropical  climate in the north and a dry tropical climate in the south.The dry tropical climate is (66)generally (general) characterized by mild,dry winters,a hot dry season just before the rainy  season,and an annual temperature cycle.The dry subtropical climate,(67)however,is  characterized by(68)annually (annual) high temperature ranges,cold winters,hot summers and two rainy seasons.There is a narrow strip in the western portion of the Sahara,(69)along the  coast,which generally has cool temperatures (70)compared (compare) to the rest of the Sahara  because of the influence of the cold Canary Current.

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