分析 文章講我們每個(gè)人都應(yīng)該為防止地球變暖出一份力,而文中提到反芻動(dòng)物是二氧化碳排放的主要來(lái)源之一,由此作者提出我們每個(gè)人應(yīng)該少吃點(diǎn)肉來(lái)減少反芻動(dòng)物的飼養(yǎng),以此來(lái)減少二氧化碳排放.
解答 56:C細(xì)節(jié)題.由第四段最后一句"For example,ruminants(反芻動(dòng)物),particularly cows,give off a gas called methane,which is 23 times more effective as a global warming agent than CO2."可知正確答案為C.
57:D細(xì)節(jié)題.由最后一段 Chris Lamb 說(shuō)的話"'Some ideas were contradictory,'he said.'For example,one solution to emissions from cattle and other animals was to keep them indoors,but this would damage animal welfare.Climate change is a very young science and our view is there are a lot of simple solutions being proposed.'"可知 Chris Lamb 持與其他人不同的意見,故正確答案為D.
58:D推斷題.由第一段第一句"People should have one meat-free day a week if they want to make a personal and effective sacrifice that would help deal with climate change,"可知作者認(rèn)為每個(gè)人都應(yīng)該做出點(diǎn)犧牲來(lái)抵抗地球變暖,所以D項(xiàng)符合文意.而A、B、C項(xiàng)在文中均沒(méi)有相關(guān)內(nèi)容,所以A、B、C項(xiàng)錯(cuò)誤.故正確答案為D.
59:A推斷題.文章講我們每個(gè)人都應(yīng)該為防止地球變暖出一份力,而文中提到反芻動(dòng)物是二氧化碳排放的主要來(lái)源之一,由此作者提出我們每個(gè)人應(yīng)該少吃點(diǎn)肉來(lái)減少反芻動(dòng)物的飼養(yǎng),以此來(lái)減少二氧化碳排放,故正確答案為A.
點(diǎn)評(píng) 本文是健康環(huán)保類閱讀理解.做這類題材閱讀理解時(shí)要求考生對(duì)文章通讀一遍,做題時(shí)結(jié)合原文和題目有針對(duì)性的找出相關(guān)語(yǔ)句進(jìn)行仔細(xì)分析,結(jié)合選項(xiàng)選出正確答案.推理判斷題也是要在抓住關(guān)鍵句子的基礎(chǔ)上合理的分析才能得出正確答案,切忌胡亂猜測(cè),一定要做到有理有據(jù).
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