【題目】 If you desire to meet new friends, have fun and get into shape, basketball is the best sport for you regardless of whether you are a professional or an amateur.【1】

Here are some of the benefits you can acquire from playing basketball.

Improve your fitness levels.

Playing basketball will definitely improve your fitness levels. Basketball is an amazing cardiovascular(心血管的) exercise. 【2】 Moreover, it aids in oxygen circulation and blood distribution throughout the body.

Encourage teamwork.

Basketball requires team work to achieve a common objective. 【3】 This sport is great for kids, as it shows them how to work together in harmony to reach the goal.

【4】

It brings individuals together and helps create friendship and bonds. This provides a great opportunity for children who are shy, as it helps them interact with new friends, which will help your child function better in life.

【5】 Although there are no drawbacks associated to playing basketball, it is necessary that you perform other exercises to improve your speed and power.

A.Stay with friends.

B.Develop social skills.

C.It is beneficial to people with heart problems.

D.In all, you can play basketball as much as possible.

E.It can cure people’s illnesses about heart and blood.

F.The players have to work as a team to guarantee a win.

G.Basketball is popular worldwide due to a variety of reasons.

【答案】

【1】G

【2】C

【3】F

【4】B

【5】D

【解析】

本文為一篇議論文，講述了打籃球可以帶來(lái)許多好處。

【1】

1. 空格前一句講到If you desire to meet new friends, have fun and get into shape, basketball is the best sport for you regardless of whether you are a professional or an amateur.(如果你想結(jié)交新朋友，玩得開(kāi)心，鍛煉身體，不管你是職業(yè)還是業(yè)余，籃球都是最好的運(yùn)動(dòng))該句指出了任何人都可以來(lái)打籃球，并且好處多，這是籃球受歡迎的原因，G項(xiàng)Basketball is popular worldwide due to a variety of reasons(籃球運(yùn)動(dòng)在全世界都很流行，原因是多方面的)就是對(duì)上文的總結(jié)。故此題選G。

【2】

空格前一句Basketball is an amazing cardiovascular exercise(籃球是一項(xiàng)驚人的心血管運(yùn)動(dòng))指出打籃球能夠?qū)π难苓M(jìn)行鍛煉，所以我們可以推斷出打籃球能夠帶來(lái)心血管的健康。那么C項(xiàng)It is beneficial to people with heart problems(打籃球?qū)π呐K有好處)對(duì)上文進(jìn)行銜接。故此題選C。

【3】

根據(jù)小標(biāo)題Encourage teamwork(鼓勵(lì)團(tuán)隊(duì)合作)以及Basketball requires team work to achieve a common objective(籃球運(yùn)動(dòng)需要團(tuán)隊(duì)合作來(lái)達(dá)到一個(gè)共同的目標(biāo))可知，這一段落是在講籃球需要進(jìn)行配合，是一項(xiàng)團(tuán)隊(duì)活動(dòng)。那么F選項(xiàng)The players have to work as a team to guarantee a win(運(yùn)動(dòng)員們必須以團(tuán)隊(duì)作戰(zhàn)才能保證勝利)滿(mǎn)足這一段所想要表達(dá)的意義。故此題選F。

【4】

本題選擇小標(biāo)題，根據(jù)前兩個(gè)小標(biāo)題可知此處需要選擇祈使句。根據(jù)空格后一句It brings individuals together and helps create friendship and bonds(籃球能將個(gè)人聚集在一起，幫助建立友誼和紐帶)我們可以知道這里是在講通過(guò)打籃球可以結(jié)交到許多朋友，并建立友誼，所以我們可以知道這一段落是在講打籃球可以幫助社交。那么B項(xiàng)Develop social skills(發(fā)展社交技能)正好可以作本段小標(biāo)題。故此題選B。

【5】

本段為整篇文章的總結(jié)，前文講到打籃球會(huì)帶來(lái)許許多多的好處，所以此處應(yīng)該是號(hào)召大家都來(lái)參加這項(xiàng)運(yùn)動(dòng)。又通過(guò)后文Although there are no drawbacks associated to playing basketball, it is necessary that you perform other exercises to improve your speed and power(雖然打籃球沒(méi)有缺點(diǎn)，但有必要進(jìn)行其他運(yùn)動(dòng)，來(lái)提高你的速度和力量)可知轉(zhuǎn)折前面的內(nèi)容，也是在講打籃球沒(méi)有缺點(diǎn)，還會(huì)所帶來(lái)的好處，所以鼓勵(lì)大家參與到籃球之中。那么D項(xiàng)In all, you can play basketball as much as possible(總之，你應(yīng)該盡可能多的打籃球)很好的對(duì)前文做出總結(jié)和引出后文。故此題選D。

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