【題目】閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個(gè)單詞)或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。

In the days when an ice cream cost much less, Tom, 【1】 8-year-old boy, entered a hotel coffee shop 2 sat at a table. A waitress put a glass of water in front of him. "How much is an ice cream?" "Fifty-cents," replied the waitress. The little boy pulled 3 right hand out of the pocket and studied a number of coins in it.

"How much is a dish of plain ice cream?" he asked. Some people were now waiting for her service and the waitress grew a bit 4 (patience). "Thirty-five cents," she said 5 (rude). The little boy carefully counted the coins 6 . "I will have a plain ice cream," he said. The waitress walked 7 . The boy finished the ice cream, paid the cashier and left. It was not long 8 the waitress came back and then she began to wipe down the table and suddenly was surprised 9 what she saw. There, 【10 (place) neatly beside the empty dish, were two nickels and five pennies --- her tip!

【答案】

【1】an

【2and

【3his

【4impatient

【5rudely

【6】again

【7away ( off )

【8before

【9at

【10placed

【解析】

試題分析:那個(gè)時(shí)候,冰淇淋還很昂貴。一個(gè)年僅8歲的小男孩,Tom來到酒店的咖啡店,并坐下了。服務(wù)員放了一杯水在他面前,他問道:冰淇淋多少錢一杯?服務(wù)員回答:35美分。他從口袋里掏出錢,仔仔細(xì)細(xì)的數(shù)著。

【1】an考察冠詞。句意:湯姆一個(gè)8歲的男孩,進(jìn)入當(dāng)?shù)氐囊患铱Х鹊瓴⑶易。用不定冠詞an,泛指一個(gè)8歲的男孩

【2and考察連詞。 句意同上: Entered和sat是并列的動(dòng)作。用and

【3his考察代名詞。句意: 小男孩把右手從口袋里拿出來。用his指代the boys

【4impatient考查形容詞。句意: 一些人在等著她的服務(wù),服務(wù)員變得不耐煩:形容詞不耐煩的impatient

【5rudely考查副詞。句意:她粗魯?shù)恼f35美分,用副詞:rudely

【6】again考查副詞。聯(lián)系上下文,前文中已經(jīng)提到 studied a number of coins in it.,所以這里應(yīng)該用副詞再一次,又一次again表示強(qiáng)調(diào)。

【7away ( off )考查動(dòng)詞詞組。Walk away/off表示離開。

【8before考查固定用法。句意:不久服務(wù)員又回來了。It is not long before.,不久

【9at考查固定用法。Be surprised at對(duì)...感到驚奇,對(duì)...感到意外;句意:然后她開始打掃桌子,突然之間她對(duì)自己的所見感到十分驚訝。

【10placed考察被動(dòng)語態(tài)。這是倒裝句,過去分詞提前的完全倒裝句,正常的語序是two nickels and five pennies her tip were placed neatly beside the empty dish。her tip和place是被動(dòng)關(guān)系,用placed

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