William Henry Bragg was born at Westward,Cumberland,on July 2,1862.He was educated at Market Harboroagh Grammar School and afterwards at King William’s College,Isle of Man.Elected as a minor scholar of Trinity College,Cambridge,in 1881,he studied mathematics under the well­known teacher,Dr E.J.Routh.He studied physics in the Cavendish Laboratory during a part of 1885,and at the end of that year he was elected to the Professorship of Mathematics and Physics in the University of Adelaide,South Australia.
His research interests dealt with a great many fields and he was skilled at picking up a subject,almost casually,making an important contribution,and then dropping it again.However,the work of Bragg and his son Lawrence in 1913~1914 founded a new branch of science of the greatest importance and significance,the analysis of the crystal structure by means of X­rays.It is true that the use of X­rays as an instrument for the systematic revelation of the way in which crystals are built was entirely due to the Braggs.This was recognized by the award of the Nobel Prize jointly to father and son in 1915.
He was an honorary Doctor of some sixteen universities,and a member of the leading foreign societies.Many other medals and awards were bestowed upon him among which may be mentioned the Rumford Medal in 1916 and the Copley Medal (its premier award) in 1930.
He was the author of many books,including Studies in Radioactivity,X­Rays and Crystal Structure,The World of Sound,Concerning the Nature of Things,Old Trades and New Knowledge,An Introduction to Crystal Analysis,and The Universe of Light.His favorite hobby was golf.After a life of astonishing productiveness,Sir William Bragg died on March 10,1942.
小題1:William Henry Bragg was awarded the Nobel Prize because________.
A.he succeeded in using X­rays to find out the crystal structure
B.he was the first to use X­rays to help to do his experiment
C.he determined to learn everything well and then gave them up
D.he was successful in his research work with the help of his son
小題2:According to this passage,William Henry Bragg was interested in all the subjects EXCEPT________.
A.mathematicsB.physics
C.medicineD.sports
小題3:Which one of the following is TRUE according to this passage?
A.Bragg became a professor in the University of Adelaide in 1885.
B.Bragg won the Rumford Medal and the Copley Medal in the same year.
C.Bragg gained great achievements in many fields,including society.
D.Bragg and Lawrence wrote the book X­Rays and Crystal Structure.
小題4:Which of the following is the best title for this passage?
A.William Henry Bragg’s Productive Life
B.William Henry Bragg:A Famous Author
C.Bragg and His Son—Two Great Scientists
D.X­rays and the Crystal Structure

小題1:A
小題2:C
小題3:A
小題4:A

小題1: A
解析 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段最后兩句可知,Bragg和他的兒子用X光成功地發(fā)現(xiàn)了水晶的結(jié)構(gòu),這正是他被授予諾貝爾獎的原因。
小題2: C
解析 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段中提到的他對數(shù)學(xué)的學(xué)習(xí)、第二段中他對晶體結(jié)構(gòu)的研究和最后一段中他喜歡打高爾夫球可知,他對數(shù)學(xué)、物理和體育都有一定的興趣。文中并沒提及他對醫(yī)藥感興趣。
小題3: A
解析 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由文章第一段最后一句可知,Bragg在1885年成為了阿德萊德大學(xué)的一名教授,故A項正確。
小題4: A
解析 主旨大意題。通讀全文可知,文章主要介紹了William Henry Bragg富有成果、多產(chǎn)的一生。
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科目:高中英語 來源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解

When Frida Kahlo’s paintings were on show in London,a poet described her paintings as “a ribbon(絲帶) around a bomb”.Such comments seem to suggest Kahlo had a big influence on the art world of her time.Sadly,she is actually a_much_bigger_name today than she was during her time.
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小題1:What does the phrase “a much bigger name” in Paragraph 1 most nearly mean?
A.a(chǎn) far better artist
B.a(chǎn) far more gifted artist
C.a(chǎn) much stronger person
D.a(chǎn) much more famous person
小題2:The terrible pain Kahlo suffered was caused by________.
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C.back injuriesD.the operations she had
小題3:Kahlo’s style had become increasingly independent since the________.
A.1930sB.1940s
C.1950sD.1970s
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科目:高中英語 來源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解

Rocky Lyons was five years old when his mother,Kelly,was driving along the country road with him.He was asleep on the front seat of their truck,with his feet resting on her lap.As his mom drove carefully down the winding country road,she turned onto a narrow bridge.The truck hit a rock and slid off the road.She attempted to bring it back up onto the road by pressing hard on the gas pedal(踏板) and turning the steering wheel(方向盤) to the left.But Rocky’s foot got caught between her leg and the steering wheel and she lost control of the truck.
The truck fell into a 20­foot ravine(峽谷).When it hit bottom,Rocky woke up.“What happened,Mama?” he asked.“Our wheels are pointing toward the sky.”
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“Just let me sleep,” begged Kelly,who was out of consciousness.Rocky insisted,“Mom,you can’t go to sleep.”
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Rocky kept repeating the inspirational phrase,“I know you can,I know you can.”When they finally reached the road,Rocky broke into tears seeing his mother’s torn face clearly for the first time.Waving his arms and shouting, “Please stop!” the boy stopped a truck.His mother was sent to hospital.
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小題2:
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A.yetB.stillC.evenD.nearly
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A.a(chǎn)fterB.beforeC.besideD.under
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A.in spite ofB.in terms of
C.in control ofD.in place of
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A.carefulB.regretful
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“You never know, dear, how much I love you. Please don’t take my        away.”
“The other night, dear, as I lay sleeping, I        I held you in my arms.....”
Michael’s little sister relaxed.
The medical staff just called it a miracle. Karen called it a miracle of God’s       !
NEVER GIVE UP ON THE PEOPLE YOU LOVE. LOVE IS SO        POWERFUL.
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A.babyB.relativeC.boyD.girl
小題2:
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小題3:
A.motherB.sisterC.parentsD.father
小題4:
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小題5:
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小題6:
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A.plannedB.a(chǎn)ttendedC.heldD.expected
小題8:
A.talkB.smileC.singD.dance
小題9:
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小題10:
A.treatedB.viewedC.promisedD.recognized
小題11:
A.refusedB.a(chǎn)llowedC.a(chǎn)ttendedD.forbidden
小題12:
A.seldomB.usuallyC.rarelyD.constantly
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A.whenB.a(chǎn)fterC.ifD.until
小題14:
A.winningB.gettingC.losingD.fighting
小題15:
A.heartedB.brokenC.wonderfulD.frightened
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A.criedB.laughedC.respondedD.a(chǎn)nswered
小題17:
A.sunshineB.sisterC.happinessD.gift
小題18:
A.knewB.sawC.hopedD.dreamed
小題19:
A.songB.voiceC.loveD.smile
小題20:
A.SIMPLYB.UNBELIEVABLYC.STRANGELY D.EASILY

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科目:高中英語 來源:不詳 題型:完形填空

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A.enjoyedB.warmedC.cookedD.booked
小題2:
A.thankedB.metC.calledD.found
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A.waterB.coffeeC.teaD.milk
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A.prideB.courageC.hopeD.interest
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A.a(chǎn)sB.butC.soD.for
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A.movedB.cameC.leftD.entered
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A.happenedB.provedC.seemedD.sounded
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A.specialB.normalC.kindD.helpful
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A.preparedB.orderedC.changedD.finished
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A.chanceB.wayC.rightD.choice
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A.winB.matchC.equalD.raise
小題12:
A.clearB.quickC.exactD.strange
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A.dressedB.knewC.introducedD.seated
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A.menuB.wallC.tableD.door
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A.pityB.calmC.fearD.respect
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A.overB.a(chǎn)fterC.withoutD.a(chǎn)gainst
小題17:
A.took offB.took upC.took overD.took in
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A.hidB.lostC.threwD.picked
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A.ideaB.surpriseC.delightD.decision
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科目:高中英語 來源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解

John Blanchard stood up from the bench, straightened his Army uniform, and studied the crowd of people making their way through Grand Central Station. He looked for the girl whose heart he knew, but whose face he didn’t, the girl with the rose.
His interest in her had begun thirteen months before in a Florida library. Taking a book off the shelf he found himself intrigued, not with the words of the book, but with the notes penciled in the margin. The soft handwriting reflected a thoughtful soul and insightful mind. In the front of the book, he discovered the previous owner’s name, Miss Hollis Maynell. With time and effort he located her address. She lived in New York City. He wrote her a letter introducing himself and inviting her to correspond. The next day he was shipped overseas for service in World War II.
During the next year and one month the two grew to know each other through the mail. Each letter was a seed falling on a fertile heart. A romance was starting Blanchard requested a photograph, but she refused. She felt that if he really cared, it wouldn’t matter what she looked like.
When the day finally came for him to return from Europe, they scheduled their first meeting —7:00 PM at the Grand Central Station in New York. “You’ll recognize me,” she wrote, “by the red rose I’ll be wearing on my lapel.” So at 7:00 he was in the station looking for a girl whose heart he loved, but whose face he’d never seen.
I’ll let Mr. Blanchard tell you what happened: A young woman was coming toward me, her figure long and slim. Her blonde hair lay back in curls from her delicate ears; her eyes were blue as flowers. Her lips and chin had a gentle firmness, and in her pale green suit she was like springtime come alive. I stared at her, entirely forgetting to notice that she was not wearing a rose. As I moved, a small, attractive smile curved her lips. “Going my way , sailor?” she murmured.
Almost uncontrollably I made one step closer to her, and then I saw Hollis Maynell. She was standing almost directly behind the girl. A woman well past 40, she had graying hair tucked under a worn hat. She was more than plump, her thick-ankled feet thrust into low-heeled shoes. The girl in the green suit was walking quickly away. I felt as though I was split in two, so keen was my desire to follow her, and yet so deep was my longing for the woman whose spirit had truly companioned me and upheld my own.
And there she stood. Her pale, plump face was gentle and sensible, her gray eyes had a warm and kindly twinkle. I did not hesitate. My fingers gripped the small worn blue leather copy of the book that was to identify me to her.
This would not be love, but it would be something precious, something perhaps even better than love, a friendship for which I had been and must ever be grateful. I squared my shoulders and saluted and held out the book to the woman, even though while I spoke I felt choked by the bitterness of my disappointment.  "I'm Lieutenant John Blanchard, and you must be Miss Maynell. I am so glad you could meet me; may I take you to dinner?"
  The woman's face broadened into a tolerant smile. "I don't know what this is about, son," she answered, "but the young lady in the green suit who just went by, she begged me to wear this rose on my coat. And she said if you were to ask me out to dinner, I should go and tell you that she is waiting for you in the big restaurant across the street. She said it was some kind of test!"
It's not difficult to understand and admire Miss Maynell's wisdom. The true nature of a heart is seen in its response to the unattractive. "Tell me whom you love," Houssaye wrote, "And I will tell you who you are. "
小題1:How did John Blanchard get to know Miss Hollis Maynell?
A.They lived in the same city.
B.They were both interested in literature.
C.John knew Hollis's name from a library book.
D.John came across Hollis in a Florida library.
小題2:Hollis refused to send Blanchard a photo because            .
A.she was only a middle - aged woman
B.she wasn't confident about her appearance
C.she thought true love is beyond appearance
D.she had never taken any photo before they knew
小題3:How could Blanchard recognize Hollis?
A.She would be wearing a rose on her coat.
B.She would be holding a book in her hand.
C.She would be standing behind a young girl.
D.She would be wearing a scarf around her neck.
小題4:What was the real Miss Hollis Maynell like?
A.She was a plump woman with graying hair.
B.She was a slightly fat girl, with blonde hair.
C.She was a middle - aged woman in her forties.
D.She was a young, pretty girl wearing a green suit.
小題5:When Blanchard went over to greet the woman, he was         
A.satisfied and confident
B.disappointed but well - behaved
C.a(chǎn)nnoyed and bad - mannered
D.shocked but inspired
小題6:Which of the following can be the best title for the passage?
A.A Test of LoveB.The Symbol of Rose
C.Love is blindD.Don't Judge a Book by its Cover

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