When Frida Kahlo’s paintings were on show in London，a poet described her paintings as “a ribbon(絲帶) around a bomb”．Such comments seem to suggest Kahlo had a big influence on the art world of her time.Sadly，she is actually a_much_bigger_name today than she was during her time.
Born in 1907 in a village near Mexico City，Kahlo suffered from polio(小兒麻痹癥) at the age of seven.Her spine(脊柱) became bent as she grew older.Then，in 1925，her back was broken in several places in a school­bus accident.Throughout the rest of her life，the artist had many operations，but nothing was able to cure the terrible pain in her back.However，the accident had an unexpected side effect.While lying in her bed recovering，Kahlo taught herself to paint.
In 1929，she got married to Diego Rivera，another famous Mexican artist.Rivera’s strong influence on Kahlo’s style can be seen in her early works，but her later works from the 1940s，known today as her best works，show less influence from her husband.
Unfortunately，her works did not attract much attention in the 1930s and 1940s，even in her home country.Her first one­woman show in Mexico was not held until 1953.For more than a decade after her death in 1954，Kahlo’s works remained largely unnoticed by the world，but in the 1970s her works began to gain international fame at last.            (2012·安徽，C)
小題1:What does the phrase “a much bigger name” in Paragraph 1 most nearly mean?
A．a(chǎn) far better artist
B．a(chǎn) far more gifted artist
C．a(chǎn) much stronger person
D．a(chǎn) much more famous person
小題2:The terrible pain Kahlo suffered was caused by________.
A．polioB．her bent spine
C．back injuriesD．the operations she had
小題3:Kahlo’s style had become increasingly independent since the________.
A．1930sB．1940s
C．1950sD．1970s
小題4:What is the author’s attitude toward Kahlo?
A．Devotion.B．Sympathy.
C．Worry.D．Encouragement.

小題1:D
小題2:C
小題3:B
小題4:B

小題1:　D
解析　詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)上句中的“had a big influence”可知，a much bigger name說(shuō)的是她的影響在她死后比生前更大。故選D。A項(xiàng)涉及其能力，B項(xiàng)涉及其天賦，C項(xiàng)涉及其身體和意志，均不符合語(yǔ)境。
小題2:　C
解析　細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段可知，造成其背部疼痛的是那次校車(chē)事故(a school­bus accident)，而不是A項(xiàng)小兒麻痹癥、B項(xiàng)脊柱彎曲。之后的手術(shù)是為了治療背部的傷，而不是背部受傷的原因，故排除D項(xiàng)。由第二段第三句“...her back was broken in several places...”可知應(yīng)選C項(xiàng)。
小題3:　B
解析　細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段第二句的“...but her later works from the 1940s，known today as her best works，show less influence from her husband.”可知選B項(xiàng)。
小題4:　B
解析　觀(guān)點(diǎn)判斷題。通過(guò)本文第一段中的Sadly和最后一段中的Unfortunately可以看出，作者對(duì)于Kahlo生前未能出名、其作品只是在她死后才引起關(guān)注而感到同情和遺憾，故選B項(xiàng)。
練習(xí)冊(cè)系列答案
相關(guān)習(xí)題

科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：不詳 題型：完形填空

I have two really good friends，Nancy and Richard.They both believe in the ____ of positive thinking.However，though their personalities are ____，they are totally different in other areas of their lives.The biggest differences are their ___，career choice，and way of life.
Love and concern ___ Nancy’s childhood.She，along with her younger sister，was ____ by her mother and father.Nancy’s parents were __6__ in her schoolwork，making her excellent at school.On the other hand，Richard’s childhood lacked love.His parents __ him up to his grandparents when they failed to take care of him ____.His grandmother took care of him for most of his growing up years.___，since his sister did not live with him，he never really got to ____ her.
Another difference is their career choice.Nancy has always been a ____ and made a choice to work in a variety of different ____ settings：doctor’s offices，hospitals，nursing homes and a visiting nurse.Her ____ part was working with pediatrics(小兒科)．However，Richard ____ to work in the business world.He prefers to work with ____ rather than with people.
A third difference is their ____.Nancy is always on the go.She goes to yard sales，out to eat，and enjoys nature.She is ____；has five children，thirteen grandchildren，several great­grandchildren.____，Richard likes to stay home and do things alone.He is single and has no children.
I am very ____ for the fact that I have two similar yet very different friends，Nancy and Richard.This has ____ me that anyone can be a positive thinker.And it is also what makes my friendship with both of them very intriguing(有趣的) and challenging.
小題1:
A．energyB．power
C．a(chǎn)bilityD．effort
小題2:
A．strongB．special
C．impressiveD．similar
小題3:
A．childhoodB．education
C．a(chǎn)ppearanceD．religion
小題4:
A．confirmedB．filled
C．influencedD．controlled
小題5:
A．spoiledB．moved
C．raisedD．deserted
小題6:
A．a(chǎn)bsorbedB．interested
C．involved D．stuck
小題7:
A．tookB．picked
C．calledD．gave
小題8:
A．carefullyB．properly
C．strictlyD．firmly
小題9:
A．MoreoverB．However
C．InsteadD．Therefore
小題10:
A．visitB．touch
C．phone D．know
小題11:
A．followerB．receiver
C．caretakerD．leader
小題12:
A．medicalB．physical
C．politicalD．chemical
小題13:
A．difficultB．complete
C．favoriteD．natural
小題14:
A．a(chǎn)greedB．refused
C．choseD．remembered
小題15:
A．machinesB．exhibitions
C．a(chǎn)greementsD．coins
小題16:
A．hobbyB．custom
C．habitD．lifestyle
小題17:
A．beautifulB．independent
C．famousD．married
小題18:
A．After allB．In contrast
C．In a wordD．In the end
小題19:
A．a(chǎn)nxiousB．thankful
C．sorryD．ready
小題20:
A．remindedB．persuaded
C．taughtD．a(chǎn)cknowledged

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

William Henry Bragg was born at Westward，Cumberland，on July 2,1862.He was educated at Market Harboroagh Grammar School and afterwards at King William’s College，Isle of Man.Elected as a minor scholar of Trinity College，Cambridge，in 1881，he studied mathematics under the well­known teacher，Dr E．J.Routh.He studied physics in the Cavendish Laboratory during a part of 1885，and at the end of that year he was elected to the Professorship of Mathematics and Physics in the University of Adelaide，South Australia.
His research interests dealt with a great many fields and he was skilled at picking up a subject，almost casually，making an important contribution，and then dropping it again.However，the work of Bragg and his son Lawrence in 1913～1914 founded a new branch of science of the greatest importance and significance，the analysis of the crystal structure by means of X­rays.It is true that the use of X­rays as an instrument for the systematic revelation of the way in which crystals are built was entirely due to the Braggs.This was recognized by the award of the Nobel Prize jointly to father and son in 1915.
He was an honorary Doctor of some sixteen universities，and a member of the leading foreign societies.Many other medals and awards were bestowed upon him among which may be mentioned the Rumford Medal in 1916 and the Copley Medal (its premier award) in 1930.
He was the author of many books，including Studies in Radioactivity，X­Rays and Crystal Structure，The World of Sound，Concerning the Nature of Things，Old Trades and New Knowledge，An Introduction to Crystal Analysis，and The Universe of Light.His favorite hobby was golf.After a life of astonishing productiveness，Sir William Bragg died on March 10,1942.
小題1:William Henry Bragg was awarded the Nobel Prize because________.
A．he succeeded in using X­rays to find out the crystal structure
B．he was the first to use X­rays to help to do his experiment
C．he determined to learn everything well and then gave them up
D．he was successful in his research work with the help of his son
小題2:According to this passage，William Henry Bragg was interested in all the subjects EXCEPT________.
A．mathematicsB．physics
C．medicineD．sports
小題3:Which one of the following is TRUE according to this passage?
A．Bragg became a professor in the University of Adelaide in 1885.
B．Bragg won the Rumford Medal and the Copley Medal in the same year.
C．Bragg gained great achievements in many fields，including society.
D．Bragg and Lawrence wrote the book X­Rays and Crystal Structure.
小題4:Which of the following is the best title for this passage?
A．William Henry Bragg’s Productive Life
B．William Henry Bragg：A Famous Author
C．Bragg and His Son—Two Great Scientists
D．X­rays and the Crystal Structure

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：不詳 題型：完形填空

While waiting to pick up a friend at the airport in Portland, Oregon, I noticed a man coming toward me carrying two light bags. He stopped right next to me to       his family.
First he moved to his youngest son as he laid down his bags. They gave each other a long, loving hug.       they separated, I heard the father say, “It’s so good to see you, son. I missed you so much!” His son smiled somewhat shyly and replied softly, “Me, too, Dad!”
Then the man stood up, gazed in the       of his oldest son and said, “You’re already quite the young man. I love you very much, Zach!” They too hugged a most loving, tender hug.
After several       , he turned to his wife and declared, “I’ve saved the best for last!” and      to give his wife the longest, most passionate kiss I       remember seeing.
For an instant they       me of newlyweds(新婚夫婦), but I knew by the age of their kids that they couldn’t possibly be. I puzzled about it for a moment and gathered my courage to      ask, “Wow! How long have you been married?”
“Almost twelve years.” he replied,       breaking his gaze from his lovely wife’s face. “Well then, how long have you been away?” I asked. The man      turned and looked at me,. “Two whole days”
Two days? I was      . By the intensity of the greeting, I had       he’d been gone for at least several weeks — if not months. I know my expression      me. Hoping to stop our conversation politely and continue with my       for my friend, I said almost immediately, “I hope my        is still that passionate after twelve years!”
The man suddenly       smiling. He looked me straight in the eye, and with power that burned right into my soul, he told me something that left me a        person. He told me, “Don’t    , friend …decide!” Then with wonderful smile, he and his family turned and left together.
I was still watching that special family walk just out of sight when my friend        to me and asked, “What are you looking at?” Without      , and with a curious sense of certainty, I replied, “ My future!” 
小題1:
A．greet B．hugC．comfortD．a(chǎn)ppreciate
小題2:
A．AsB．Before C．Because D．Since
小題3:
A．mindB．eyesC．heart D．head
小題4:
A．monthsB．hoursC．momentsD．weeks
小題5:
A．proceededB．managedC．pretendedD．promised
小題6:
A．never B．a(chǎn)lready C．ever D．a(chǎn)lmost
小題7:
A．rememberedB．remindedC．warnedD．informed
小題8:
A．nervously B．strangely C．casually D．excitedly
小題9:
A．onB．a(chǎn)fterC．withoutD．by
小題10:
A．directlyB．finallyC．cautiouslyD．deliberately
小題11:
A．shockedB．frightened C．delightedD．discouraged
小題12:
A．a(chǎn)ssumedB．plannedC．realizedD．decided
小題13:
A．discoveredB．overlookedC．betrayedD．withdrew
小題14:
A．research B．controlC．searchD．reach
小題15:
A．marriageB．relativesC．familyD．friends
小題16:
A．continuedB．keptC．stoppedD．tried
小題17:
A．differentB．reliableC．wonderfulD．perfect
小題18:
A．remarkB．imagineC．hopeD．quit
小題19:
A．called onB．dropped inC．came upD．waved at
小題20:
A．hesitationB．decisionC．difficultyD．intention

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

Jenny was a pretty five-year-old girl. One day when she and her mother were checking out at the grocery store, Jenny saw a plastic pearl (珍珠) necklace priced at $2.50. Her mother bought the necklace for her on condition that she had to do some homework to pay it off. Jenny agreed. She worked very hard every day, and soon Jenny paid off the necklace. Jenny loved it so much that she wore it everywhere except when she was in the shower. Her mother had told her it would turn her neck green!
Jenny had a very loving daddy. When Jenny went to bed, he would read Jenny her favorite story.
One night when he finished the story, he said, “Jenny, could you give me your necklace?”
“Oh! Daddy, not my necklace!” Jenny said. “But you can have Rosy, my favorite doll. Remember her? You gave her to me last year for my birthday. Okay? ”
“Oh no, darling, that’s okay.” Her father brushed her cheek with a kiss. “Good night, little one.
A week later, her father once again asked Jenny for the necklace after her favorite story. “Oh, Daddy, not my necklace! But you can have Ribbons, my toy horse. Do you remember her? She’s my favorite.”
“No, that’s okay,” her father said and brushed her cheek again with a kiss. “God bless you, little one. Sweet dreams. ”
Several days later, when Jenny’s father came in to read her a story, Jenny was sitting on her bed and her lip was trembling. “Here, Daddy,” she said, holding out her hand. She opened it and her beloved pearl necklace was inside. She let it slip into her father’s hand.
With one hand her father held the plastic pearl necklace and with the other he pulled out of his pocket a blue box. Inside the box was a real, beautiful pearl necklace. He had had it all along. He was waiting for Jenny to give up the cheap necklace so he could give her a real one.
小題1:What did Jenny have to do to get the plastic pearl necklace?
A．She had to help her mother do some housework.
B．She had to listen to her father tell a story every night.
C．She had to ask her father to pay for the necklace.
D．She had to give away her favorite toys to the poor children.
小題2:From the text we know that ______.
A．Jenny’s mother paid a lot for the plastic pearl necklace
B．Jenny wore the necklace everywhere even in the shower
C．Jenny didn’t like Rosy and Ribbons any longer
D．Jenny got a real pearl necklace from her father
小題3:Jenny’s father asked for her plastic pearl necklace repeatedly in order to ______.
A．get it for himself B．donate itC．train her character D．put it away
小題4:What can be the best title for the text?
A．A Lovely GirlB．Father and Daughter
C．A Pearl NecklaceD．An Unforgettable Childhood

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：不詳 題型：完形填空

I knew I could sing but I had to prove it. I don’t care what life gives me; I’ll     it. It was my ninth time     in front of a music executive to try to get a record deal. The first eight interviews had     cold refusals.
When I found out the     was at 6 a.m., I went a little crazy, for I had to get up very early in order to get to the audition (試唱) room on time. This     audition was at the office of Sony Music’s president, John Grady.      to sing songs for a man behind a desk, I was     . It’s very hard to let someone     whether you’re worthy of a commercial career in 10 minutes. But, in this business, it was something I had to do.
I grew up in a rural area.     farming, there wasn’t much of a local economy. If one wanted new horizons, he had to learn a(n)     that could take him out of there. That’s how I     my singing. I took up singing at an early age. When I was 15, I made money from singing. That was a huge     for me.
It was in the middle of my singing that John Grady didn’t appear     at all. About halfway through, I saw him write something down. From where I stood, I could     see him write the letter 'n’,      by the letter 'o’. I guessed he didn’t     me.
As we said good-bye, Grady gave me a     . Though my hands were     , I found the     to read the note. It didn’t say, "No." It said, "Now." Just then, I knew that my     of becoming a professional musician was starting to come true.
小題1:
A．handleB．operateC．encounter D．recall
小題2:
A．recognizingB．a(chǎn)ccessingC．a(chǎn)ppearingD．Approaching
小題3:
A．resulted from B．ended withC．turned down D．made up
小題4:
A．a(chǎn)ppointment B．informationC．reply D．competition
小題5:
A．particular B．simpleC．regretful D．a(chǎn)musing
小題6:
A．PermittingB．FailingC．Welcoming D．Waiting
小題7:
A．excitedB．nervousC．hopefulD．helpless
小題8:
A．finish B．judgeC．solve D．persuade
小題9:
A．Apart fromB．Free fromC．Absent fromD．Far from
小題10:
A．experienceB．profession C．skill D．trick
小題11:
A．viewed B．questionedC．required D．practiced
小題12:
A．progressB．processC．stop D．step
小題13:
A．interestedB．embarrassedC．a(chǎn)mazed D．puzzled
小題14:
A．a(chǎn)ngrily B．clearlyC．straightlyD．hardly
小題15:
A．proved B．supportedC．hidden D．followed
小題16:
A．a(chǎn)ppreciateB．understandC．trust D．refuse
小題17:
A．record B．note C．chance D．promise
小題18:
A．waving B．removingC．shakingD．Moving
小題19:
A．courageB．patienceC．imaginationD．determination
小題20:
A．planB．dreamC．preferenceD．tendency

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

In 1943, during the Second World War the body of an English man, William Martin, was discovered off the Spanish coast. The papers he had been carrying were returned to England, where they were carefully examined. They had clearly been changed and that was exactly what the British had hoped would happen, for Martin was a trick designed to fool the Germans.
　 Martin did not exist. The body was that of a sailor who looked as though he had died when his boat sank, but in fact he had been ill and died. Leaving the boat to go down, his parents allowed the dead body to be put into the sea near Spain. It was hoped that the Germans would find it and read the fake(假的)papers he carried.
　　The papers said that the British would attack the island of Sardinia, when in fact they planned to attack the island of Sicily. The trick was successful. When the British landed on Sicily, most of the heavy German guns had been moved to defend(保衛(wèi)) Sardinia.
小題1:______ put the papers on the dead man.
A．The BritishB．German spiesC．Spanish soldiersD．William Martin
小題2:When the Germans found William Martin they probably thought he _________.
A．was a British spy with important information about the war
B．was killed by the British soldiers
C．died of an illness
D．had the fake papers of the British Army
小題3:When the British found out the papers were changed they concluded _________.
A．Martin did existB．Martin was a German spy
C．the Germans had read the papersD．they should attack Sardinia
小題4:Which of the order is right according to this passage? __________.
a. The Germans found the dead at sea.
b. The British decided to use the dead body to fool the Germans.
c. The British planned to attack Sicily.
d. The papers on Martin were brought to London to be examined.
e. The Germans found the fake papers on the dead body.
f. The Germans decided to defend Sardinia.
g. The Germans believed the papers.
A．c.b.a.e.g.f.d.B．c.a.b.d.g.f.e.C．a(chǎn).c.b.g.f.e.d.D．b.c.a.g.e.f.d.

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：不詳 題型：完形填空

It was a perfect day, just the right kind of day to go fishing
My 13-year-old son Jonathan and I had been 　   this trip for weeks, and now we were sitting on the shore of a beautiful lake.
We 　   and talked, and then, suddenly, I saw small waves 　   my float(浮子）had been. I waited, thinking it would pop right back up again, but the float stayed 　   the water and my heart started to beat 　  ．After a few more seconds, my fishing rod was suddenly pulled off the stick it was leaning on 　  me and it was being 　   towards the water.
I firmly caught hold of the fishing rod and lifted it up. This fish was 　  ! Slowly, my son balanced on two rocks and leaned down to get the giant off the fishhook.
For just one second, he lost his 　  　and reached up with his right hand to steady　  . At that moment, our huge fish got off the fishing line and started to swim 　  
I saw teas streaming down Jonathan's face. "Dad, I'm sorry. I'll never be able to　  this up to you." I reached out and put my hands on his shoulders. I said the following 　   almost without thinking. "Jon, how did you feel 　  I was reeling(往卷軸上繞起）that fish in? Were you excited?" He nodded and said，"Dad，I've never been so　  in my whole life!”I repied,
"Jon, wasn’t that about the most fun we've ever had together?" He nodded his head in 　  ．
Then I said, "So, why should we let a fish getting away 　   possibly the best experience we've ever had? Let’s be happy about the fun we did have."
My son, 　   his arms around me, said,"Dad, I love you so much!”1 　   him back and said softly into his ear, "I love you too, Jon."
We 　   did catch that big fish. But I've known ever since that I didn't let the most important thing get away that day.
小題1:
A．promotingB．planningC．a(chǎn)ppreciatingD．setting
小題2:
A．ranB．listenedC．layD．fished
小題3:
A．whereB．whichC．in whichD．that
小題4:
A．overB．onC．underD．by
小題5:
A．heavilyB．quietlyC．curiouslyD．regularly
小題6:
A．on top ofB．in front ofC．behindD．a(chǎn)gainst
小題7:
A．takenB．draggedC．carriedD．pushed
小題8:
A．a(chǎn)liveB．whiteC．hugeD．beautiful
小題9:
A．healthB．temperC．balanceD．bucket
小題10:
A．himB．itC．himselfD．itself
小題11:
A．a(chǎn)wayB．beyondC．a(chǎn)longD．up
小題12:
A．pickB．buildC．makeD．speed
小題13:
A．commentsB．wordsC．songsD．a(chǎn)pologies
小題14:
A．a(chǎn)lthoughB．sinceC．unlessD．while
小題15:
A．excitedB．a(chǎn)ngryC．forgetfulD．puzzled
小題16:
A．happinessB．surpriseC．guiltD．a(chǎn)greement
小題17:
A．bringB．mendC．shake D．ruin
小題18:
A．throwingB．gettingC．showingD．folding
小題19:
A．heldB．huggedC．followedD．pushed
小題20:
A．reallyB．onceC．neverD．merely

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

When Steve Jobs was born on Febuary24,1955, in San Francisco , California, his unmarried mother decided to put him for adoption because she wanted a girl. So in the middle of the night, his mother called a lawyer named Paul Jobs and said, “We have an unexpected baby boy; do you want him?” But his mother told his future parents to promise that they would send Jobs to college. After Steve Jobs graduated from high school, he went to college but decided to drop out because it was so expensive that he had to sleep on the floor in his friends’ rooms.
At 20, he and a friend(Steve Wozniak) started a company in a garage on April 1, 1976. Jobs named their company ----Apple in memory of a happy summer he had spent as an orchard (果園) in Oregon.
After 10 years of hard time and failures, starting from two kids working in a garage, Apple computer eventually grew into a big company with over 4000 employees.
At 30, Jobs , however, was fired from the company he co-founded. But after he had to leave the company, Apple was under heavy pressure from rival (對(duì)手) Microsoft and in 1996 posted billions of dollars in losses. Apple needed Steve Jobs and he was appointed as Apple’ CEO in1997. Under his leadership, Apple returned to profitability and introduced new products such as the iPod, the iPhone and the iPod.
Steve Jobs once said, “Sometimes life hits you in the head with a brick, Don’t lose faith. I’m convinced that the only thing that kept me going was that I loved what I did. You’ve got to find what you love. If you haven’t found it yet, keep looking.
小題1:Which of the following is right according to paragraph 1?
A．Jobs’ unmarried mother adopted him.
B．Paul Jobs was a college teacher.
C．Jobs’ finished his education.
D．Jobs’ unmarried mother wanted a girl.
小題2:Steve Jobs didn’t finish his college education because he ______.
A．wanted to start a company.
B．had financial problems.
C．took no interest in his major.
D．hated to share rooms with his friends.
小題3:It can be inferred that Apple____.
A．was founded in Oregon
B．developed from a garage
C．had a difficult beginning
D．had a successful beginning
小題4:What can we learn from what Steve Jobs said?
A．Interest is key to success.
B．Hope helps us succeed.
C．Attitude is everything.
D．Courage goes with confidence.

查看答案和解析>>

同步練習(xí)冊(cè)答案